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This paper is dedicated to the study of a one-dimensional congestion model, consisting of two different phases. In the congested phase, the pressure is free and the dynamics is incompressible, whereas in the non-congested phase, the fluid…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-09 Anne-Laure Dalibard , Charlotte Perrin

It has been thought for a while that the Prandtl system is only well-posed under the Oleinik monotonicity assumption or under an analyticity assumption. We show that the Prandtl system is actually locally well-posed for data that belong to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-02 Davdi Gerard-Varet , Nader Masmoudi

In this paper, following the techniques of Foias and Temam, we establish suitable Gevrey class regularity of solutions to the supercritical quasi-geostrophic equations in the whole space, with initial data in "critical" Sobolev spaces.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-23 Animikh Biswas

We study smoothness of generalized solutions of nonlocal elliptic problems in plane bounded domains with piecewise smooth boundary. The case where the support of nonlocal terms can intersect the boundary is considered. We find conditions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-22 Pavel Gurevich

We find a new class of data for which the Prandtl boundary layer equations and the hydrostatic Euler equations are locally in time well-posed. In the case of the Prandtl equations, we assume that the initial datum $u_0$ is monotone on a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-11 Igor Kukavica , Nader Masmoudi , Vlad Vicol , Tak Kwong Wong

Inthispaper,westudytheCauchyproblemoftheinhomogeneous Landau equation with hard potentials under the perturbation framework to global equilibrium. We prove that the solution to the Cauchy problem enjoys the analytic Gelfand-Shilov…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-06 Chao-Jiang Xu , Yan Xu

In this paper we consider the non-cutoff Boltzmann equation in spatially inhomogeneous case. We prove the propagation of Gevrey regularity for the so-called smooth Maxwellian decay solutions to the Cauchy problem of spatially inhomogeneous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-19 Teng-Fei Zhang , Zhaoyang Yin

In this article we present local well-posedness results in the classical Sobolev space H^s(R) with s > 1/4 for the Cauchy problem of the Gardner equation, overcoming the problem of the loss of the scaling property of this equation. We also…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-10-20 Miguel A. Alejo

We prove local in time well-posedness for a class of quasilinear Hamiltonian KdV-type equations with periodic boundary conditions, more precisely we show existence, uniqueness and continuity of the solution map. We improve the previous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-15 Felice Iandoli

In this paper, we prove the well-posedness of the linearized Prandtl equation around a non-monotonic shear flow in Gevrey class $2-\theta$ for any $\theta>0$. This result is almost optimal by the ill-posedness result proved by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-29 Dongxiang Chen , Yuxi Wang , Zhifei Zhang

The Cauchy-problem for the generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-II equation $$u_t + u_{xxx} + \partial_x^{-1}u_{yy}= (u^l)_x, \quad l \ge 3,$$ is shown to be locally well-posed in almost critical anisotropic Sobolev spaces. The proof combines…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-10 Axel Gruenrock

We develop a new approach to study the well-posedness theory of the Prandtl equation in Sobolev spaces by using a direct energy method under a monotonicity condition on the tangential velocity field instead of using the Crocco…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-03-28 Radjesvarane Alexandre , Ya-Guang Wang , Chao-Jiang Xu , Tong Yang

We consider the Cauchy problem of a class of higher order Schr\"odinger type equations with constant coefficients. By employing the energy inequality, we show the $L^2$ well-posedness, the parabolic smoothing and a breakdown of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-22 Tomoyuki Tanaka , Kotaro Tsugawa

In the present paper, we address a physically-meaningful extension of the linearised Prandtl equations around a shear flow. Without any structural assumption, it is well-known that the optimal regularity of Prandtl is given by the class…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-03 Francesco De Anna , Joshua Kortum , Stefano Scrobogna

We show the $H^1$ stability of shear flows of Prandtl type: $U^\nu = (U_s(y/\sqrt{\nu}),0)$, in the steady two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations, under the natural assumptions that $U_s(Y) > 0$ for $Y > 0$, $U_s(0) = 0$, and $U_s'(0) >…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-01 David Gerard-Varet , Yasunori Maekawa

In this paper we consider a semiclassical version of the wave equations with singular H\"{o}lder time-dependent propagation speeds on the lattice $\hbar\mathbb{Z}^{n}$. We allow the propagation speed to vanish leading to the weakly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-25 Aparajita Dasgupta , Michael Ruzhansky , Abhilash Tushir

We prove well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for a class of third order quasilinear evolution equations with variable coefficients in projective Gevrey spaces. The class considered is connected with several equations in Mathematical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-21 Alexandre Arias Junior , Alessia Ascanelli , Marco Cappiello

We consider the Cauchy problem for the kinetic derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the torus: \[ \partial_t u - i \partial_x^2 u = \alpha \partial_x \big( |u|^2 u \big) + \beta \partial_x \big[ H \big( |u|^2 \big) u \big] , \quad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-16 Nobu Kishimoto , Yoshio Tsutsumi

In this paper, we prove the local well-posedness of the free boundary problem for the incompressible Euler equations in low regularity Sobolev spaces, in which the velocity is a Lipschtiz function and the free surface belongs to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-10 Chao Wang , Zhifei Zhang , Weiren Zhao , Yunrui Zheng

For a homogeneous polynomial $p$ in $\xi\in {\bf R}^n$ with Gevrey coefficients, it is known that the Cauchy problem for any realization of $p$ is well-posed in the Gevrey class of order $s<2$ if the characteristic roots are real. In this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-07 Tatsuo Nishitani