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As computing power demands continue to grow, superconducting electronics present an opportunity to reduce power consumption by increasing the energy efficiency of digital logic and memory. A key milestone for scaling this technology is the…

Highly efficient information processing in brain is based on processing and memory components called synapses, whose output is dependent on the history of the signals passed through them. Here we have developed an artificial synapse with…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Pan Wang , Mazhar E. Nasir , Alexey V. Krasavin , Wayne Dickson , Anatoly V. Zayats

Recent advances in silicon foundry-process compatible ferroelectric (FE) thin films have reinvigorated interest in FE-based non-volatile memory (NVM) devices. Ferroelectric diodes (FeDs) are two-terminal NVM devices exhibiting rectifying…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Soumya Sarkar , Xiwen Liu , Deep Jariwala

In this letter, we demonstrate a non-volatile memory device in a graphene FET structure using ferroelectric gating. The binary information, i.e. "1" and "0", is represented by the high and low resistance states of the graphene working…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-23 Yi Zheng , Guang-Xin Ni , Chee-Tat Toh , Ming-Gang Zeng , Shu-Ting Chen , Kui Yao , Barbaros Ozyilmaz

Two-dimensional semiconductors - atomic layers of materials with covalent intra-layer bonding and weak (van der Waals or quadrupole) coupling between the layers - are a new class of materials with great potential for optoelectronic…

Magneto-Electric FET (MEFET) is a recently developed post-CMOS FET, which offers intriguing characteristics for high speed and low-power design in both logic and memory applications. In this paper, for the first time, we propose a…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Shaahin Angizi , Navid Khoshavi , Andrew Marshall , Peter Dowben , Deliang Fan

Fast and reversible phase transitions in chalcogenide phase-change materials (PCMs), in particular, Ge-Sb-Te compounds, are not only of fundamental interests, but also make PCMs based random access memory (PRAM) a leading candidate for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Ting-Ting Jiang , Jiang-Jing Wang , Lu Lu , Chuan-Sheng Ma , Dan-Li Zhang , Feng Rao , Chun-Lin Jia , Wei Zhang

Neuronal networks in dissociated culture combined with cell engineering technology offer a pivotal platform to constructively explore the relationship between structure and function in living neuronal networks. Here, we fabricated defined…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-01-11 Yuya Sato , Hideaki Yamamoto , Hideyuki Kato , Takashi Tanii , Shigeo Sato , Ayumi Hirano-Iwata

An atomic-scale theory of the viscoelastic response of metallic glasses is derived from first principles, using a Zwanzig-Caldeira-Leggett system-bath Hamiltonian as a starting point within the framework of nonaffine linear response to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Bingyu Cui , Jie Yang , Jichao Qiao , Minqiang Jiang , Lanhong Dai , Yun-Jiang Wang , Alessio Zaccone

Ion energy distributions have been determined at the rf-bias electrode in an inductively-coupled acetylene-argon plasma for various substrate bias voltages and frequencies under conditions suitable for film deposition. These are compared…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-11-27 A. Baby , C. M. O. Mahony , P. Lemoine , P. D. Maguire

Most recent exciting experimental advances introduced buckled and flat borophene nanomembranes as new members to the advancing family of two-dimensional (2D) materials. Borophene, is the boron atom analogue of graphene with interesting…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Bohayra Mortazavi , Obaidur Rahaman , Said Ahzi , Timon Rabczuk

We studied the influence of 30keV Ga$^+$-ions -- commonly used in focused ion beam (FIB) devices -- on the transport properties of thin crystalline graphite flake, La$_{0.7}$Ca$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$ and Co thin films. The changes of the electrical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. Barzola-Quiquia , S. Dusari , G. Bridoux , F. Bern , A. Molle , P. Esquinazi

The operation of a novel nonvolatile memory device based on a conductive ferroelectric/non-ferroelectric thin film multilayer stack is simulated numerically. The simulation involves the self-consistent steady state solution of Poisson's…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rene Meyer , Hermann Kohlstedt

Raman and calorimetric studies on Ge_xSe_{1-x} glasses have provided evidence for the existence of the intermediate phase (IP) in chalcogenide and other glasses. Here, we present X-Ray Absorption Near Edge Structure (XANES) measurements on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-09-29 F. Inam , G. Chen , D. N. Tafen , D. A. Drabold

Volatile threshold resistive switching and neuronal oscillations in phase-change materials, specifically those undergoing metal-to-insulator transitions, offer unique attributes such as fast and low-field volatile switching, tunability, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Huandong Chen , Jayakanth Ravichandran

In recent years, tailoring the properties of bioactive glasses through compositional design have become the subject of widespread interest for their use in medical application, e.g., tissue regeneration. Understanding the mixed alkali…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Achraf Atila , Youssef Ouldhnini , Said Ouaskit , Abdellatif Hasnaoui

We report experimentally and theoretically the behavior of freestanding graphene subject to bombardment of energetic ions, investigating the ability of large-scale patterning of freestanding graphene with nanometer sized features by focused…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Jakob Buchheim , Roman M. Wyss , Ivan Shorubalko , Hyung Gyu Park

The electrochemical switching of SrCoOx-based non-volatile memory with thin-film-transistor structure was examined by using liquid-leakage-free electrolytes with different conductivity (s) as the gate insulator. We first examined…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-08 Takayoshi Katase , Yuki Suzuki , Hiromichi Ohta

In the quest for better energy storage solutions, the role of designing effective electrodes is crucial. Previous research has shown that using materials like single-side fluorinated graphene can improve the stability of ion insertion in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Yu-Hsiu Lin , Jose L. Mendoza-Cortes

We propose carbon as new resistive memory material for non-volatile memories and compare three allotropes of carbon, namely carbon nanotubes, graphene-like conductive carbon and insulating carbon for their possible application as…