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We propose a new approach to graph compression by appeal to optimal transport. The transport problem is seeded with prior information about node importance, attributes, and edges in the graph. The transport formulation can be setup for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Vikas K. Garg , Tommi Jaakkola

Consider a global wellposed problem for the incompressible Oldroyd-B model. It is shown that this set of equations admits a unique global solution provided the initial horizontal velocity $u^h_0$, the product $\om u^d_0$ of the coupling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-22 Daoyuan Fang , Ruizhao Zi

The doubly degenerate nutrient taxis system \begin{equation}\label {0.1} \left\{ \begin{aligned} &u_{t}=\nabla \cdot (uv\nabla u)-\chi \nabla \cdot (u^{\alpha}v\nabla v)+\ell uv,&x\in \Omega,\, t>0,\\ & v_{t}=\Delta v-uv,&x\in \Omega,\,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 De-Ji-Xiang-Mao , Ai Huang , Yifu Wang

We investigate transport equations associated to a Lipschitz field on some subspace of $\mathbb{R}^N$ endowedwith a general measure $\mu$ in $L^{p}$-spaces $1 < p <\infty$, extending the results obtained in two previous contributions of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-12 Luisa Arlotti , Bertrand Lods

In the semi-discrete version of Monge's problem one tries to find a transport map $T$ with minimum cost from an absolutely continuous measure $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$ to a discrete measure $\nu$ that is supported on a finite set in…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-06-23 Valentin Hartmann

We consider a family of stochastic 2D Euler equations in vorticity form on the torus, with transport type noises and $L^2$-initial data. Under a suitable scaling of the noises, we show that the solutions converge weakly to that of the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-11 Franco Flandoli , Lucio Galeati , Dejun Luo

In this work, we study the no-flux initial-boundary value problem for the doubly degenerate nutrient taxis system \begin{align} \begin{cases}\tag{$\star$}\label{eq 0.1} u_t=\nabla \cdot(u v \nabla u)-\chi \nabla \cdot\left(u^{2} v \nabla…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-17 Zhiguang Zhang , Yuxxiang Li

We consider regularised quadratic optimal transport with subquadratic polynomial or entropic regularisation. In both cases, we prove interior Lipschitz-estimates on a transport-like map and interior gradient Lipschitz-estimates on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-06 Rishabh S. Gvalani , Lukas Koch

The quadratically regularized optimal transport problem has recently been considered in various applications where the coupling needs to be \emph{sparse}, i.e., the density of the coupling needs to be zero for a large subset of the product…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-01 Alejandro Garriz-Molina , Alberto González-Sanz , Gilles Mordant

This paper concerns an inverse problem for the initial boundary value problem of the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes system defined in a bounded simply connected domain with slip, vorticity boundary conditions, and a global vorticity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-29 Jishan Fan , Yu Jiang , Sei Nagayasu , Gen Nakamura

We introduce a general class of transport distances ${\rm WB}_{\Lambda}$ over the space of positive semi-definite matrix-valued Radon measures $\mathcal{M}(\Omega,\mathbb{S}_+^n)$, called the weighted Wasserstein-Bures distance. Such a…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-18 Bowen Li , Jun Zou

In two and three dimensions, we analyze a finite element method to approximate the solutions of an eigenvalue problem arising from neutron transport. We derive the eigenvalue problem of interest, which results to be non-symmetric. Under a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-08 Nicolás A. Barnafi , Felipe Lepe , Francisca Muñoz Riquelme

In this study, two initial boundary value problems for one dimensional advection-dispersion equation are solved by differential quadrature method based on sine cardinal functions. Pure advection problem modeling transport of conservative…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-09 Alper Korkmaz

First, a new sufficient condition for uniqueness of weak solutions is proved for the system of 2D viscous Primitive Equations. Second, global existence and uniqueness are established for several classes of weak solutions with partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-10 Ning Ju

We consider the complement value problem for a class of second order elliptic integro-differential operators. Let $D$ be a bounded Lipschitz domain of $\mathbb{R}^d$. Under mild conditions, we show that there exists a unique bounded…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-10 Wei Sun

The linear 1D transport equation is likely the most solved transport equation in radiative transfer and neutron transport investigations. Nearly every method imaginable has been applied to establish solutions, including Laplace and Fourier…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-07-12 B. D. Ganapol , J. K. Patel

The semi-geostrophic system is widely used in the modelling of large-scale atmospheric flows. In this paper, we prove existence of solutions of the incompressible semi-geostrophic equations in a fully three-dimensional domain with a free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-27 M. J. P. Cullen , D. K. Gilbert , T. Kuna , B. Pelloni

We consider the spatially inhomogeneous non-cutoff Boltzmann equation with moderately soft potentials and any singularity parameter $s\in (0,1)$, i.e. with $\gamma+2s\in(0,2]$ on the whole space $\mathbb{R}^3$. We prove that if the initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-08 Sanchit Chaturvedi

A variety of boundary value problems in linear transport theory are expressed as a diffusion equation of the two-way, or forward-backward, type. In such problems boundary data are specified only on part of the boundary, which introduces…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Caleb G. Wagner , Richard Beals

We consider so-called branched transport and variants thereof in two space dimensions. In these models one seeks an optimal transportation network for a given mass transportation task. In two space dimensions, they are closely connected to…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-01 Carolin Dirks , Benedikt Wirth