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A coloring of a matroid is proper if elements of the same color form an independent set. A theorem of Seymour asserts that a k-colorable matroid is also colorable from any lists of size k. In this note we generalize this theorem to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-06 Michał Lasoń , Wojciech Lubawski

Let $M_1,M_2,\ldots,M_k$ be a collection of matroids on the same ground set $E$. A coloring $c:E \rightarrow \{1,2,\ldots,k\}$ is called \emph{cooperative} if for every color $j$, the set of elements in color $j$ is independent in $M_j$. We…

In the list coloring problem for two matroids, we are given matroids $M_1=(S,{\cal I}_1)$ and $M_2=(S,{\cal I}_2)$ on the same ground set $S$, and the goal is to determine the smallest number $k$ such that given arbitrary lists $L_s$ of $k$…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Kristóf Bérczi , Tamás Schwarcz , Yutaro Yamaguchi

We show that there exist $k$-colorable matroids that are not $(b,c)$-decomposable when $b$ and $c$ are constants. A matroid is $(b,c)$-decomposable, if its ground set of elements can be partitioned into sets $X_1, X_2, \ldots, X_l$ with the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Marilena Leichter , Benjamin Moseley , Kirk Pruhs

A coloring of a matroid is proper if elements of the same color form an independent set. For a loopless matroid M, its chromatic number \chi(M) is the minimum number of colors that suffices to color properly the ground set E of M. In this…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-02 Michał Lasoń

It is known that in matroids the difference between the chromatic number and the fractional chromatic number is smaller than 1, and that the list chromatic number is equal to the chromatic number. We investigate the gap within these pairs…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-25 Ron Aharoni , Eli Berger , He Guo , Dani Kotlar

A coloring of the ground set of a matroid is proper if elements of the same color form an independent set. For a loopless matroid $M$, its chromatic number $\chi (M)$ is the minimum number of colors in a proper coloring. In this note we…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-06 Michał Lasoń

We prove a KKM-type theorem for matroid colored families of set coverings of a polytope. This generalizes Gale's colorful KKM theorem as well as recent sparse-colorful variants by Sober\'on, and McGinnis and Zerbib.

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-01 Daniel McGinnis

Given a matroid together with a coloring of its ground set, a subset of its elements is called rainbow colored if no two of its elements have the same color. We show that if a binary matroid of rank $r$ is colored with exactly $r$ colors,…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-02 Kristóf Bérczi , Tamás Schwarcz

A graph $G$ is called uniquely k-list colorable (U$k$LC) if there exists a list of colors on its vertices, say $L=\lbrace S_v \mid v \in V(G) \rbrace $, each of size $k$, such that there is a unique proper list coloring of $G$ from this…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-23 M. Abdolmaleki , J. P. Hutchinson , S. Gh. Ilchi , E. S. Mahmoodian , M. A. Shabani

List coloring generalizes graph coloring by requiring the color of a vertex to be selected from a list of colors specific to that vertex. One refinement of list coloring, called choosability with separation, requires that the intersection…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-25 Mohit Kumbhat , Kevin Moss , Derrick Stolee

A graph is $\ell$-choosable if, for any choice of lists of $\ell$ colors for each vertex, there is a list coloring, which is a coloring where each vertex receives a color from its list. We study complexity issues of choosability of graphs…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-14 Marc Demange , Dominique de Werra

Seymour proved that the chromatic numbers and the list chromatic numbers of loop-free finite matroids are the same. In this paper we prove the same statement for infinite, loop-free finitary matroids.

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-19 Tamás Csernák

The problem of covering the ground set of two matroids by a minimum number of common independent sets is notoriously hard even in very restricted settings, i.e.\ when the goal is to decide if two common independent sets suffice or not.…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-06 Kristóf Bérczi , Tamás Schwarcz

For a matroid with an ordered (or "labelled") basis, a basis exchange step removes one element with label $l$ and replaces it by a new element that results in a new basis, and with the new element assigned label $l$. We prove that one…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Anna Lubiw , Vinayak Pathak

The list coloring problem is a variation of the classical vertex coloring problem, extensively studied in recent years, where each vertex has a restricted list of allowed colors, and having some variations as the $(\gamma,\mu)$-coloring,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Simone Gama , Rosiane de Freitas , Mário Salvatierra

List colouring is an influential and classic topic in graph theory. We initiate the study of a natural strengthening of this problem, where instead of one list-colouring, we seek many in parallel. Our explorations have uncovered a…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-03 Stijn Cambie , Wouter Cames van Batenburg , Ewan Davies , Ross J. Kang

We give a simpler proof of Seymour's Theorem on edge-coloring series-parallel multigraphs and derive a linear-time algorithm to check whether a given series-parallel multigraph can be colored with a given number of colors.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-08-01 Cristina G. Fernandes , Robin Thomas

A graph coloring has bounded clustering if each monochromatic component has bounded size. This paper studies such a coloring, where the number of colors depends on an excluded complete bipartite subgraph. This is a much weaker assumption…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-29 Chun-Hung Liu , David R. Wood

For any fixed surface Sigma of genus g, we give an algorithm to decide whether a graph G of girth at least five embedded in Sigma is colorable from an assignment of lists of size three in time O(|V(G)|). Furthermore, we can allow a subgraph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-10-30 Zdenek Dvorak , Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi
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