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We extend two of the methods previously introduced to find discrete symmetries of differential equations to the case of difference and differential-difference equations. As an example of the application of the methods, we construct the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Decio Levi , Miguel A. Rodríguez

A general way to construct chain models with certain Lie algebraic or quantum Lie algebraic symmetries is presented. These symmetric models give rise to series of integrable systems. As an example the chain models with $A_n$ symmetry and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei

A multi-component semi-discrete nonlinear integrable system associated with the relevant third-order auxiliary linear problem is claimed to be the prototype system for several reduced integrable systems formulated in terms of true dynamical…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Oleksiy O. Vakhnenko

We deal with the problem of description of nonsingular pairs of compatible flat metrics for the general $N$-component case. We describe the scheme of the integrating the nonlinear equations describing nonsingular pairs of compatible flat…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 O. I. Mokhov

We establish the pluri-Lagrangian structure for families of B\"acklund transformations of relativistic Toda-type systems. The key idea is a novel embedding of these discrete-time (one-dimensional) systems into certain two-dimensional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Raphael Boll , Matteo Petrera , Yuri B. Suris

We present a variational theory of integrable differential-difference equations (semi-discrete integrable systems). This is a natural extension of the ideas known by the names "Lagrangian multiforms" and "Pluri-Lagrangian systems", which…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Duncan Sleigh , Mats Vermeeren

Integrable systems have provided various insights into physical phenomena and mathematics. The way of constructing many-body integrable systems is limited to few ansatzes for the Lax pair, except for highly inventive findings of conserved…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Fumihiro Ishikawa , Hidemaro Suwa , Synge Todo

We consider Hermite-Pad\'e approximants in the framework of discrete integrable systems defined on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^2$. We show that the concept of multiple orthogonality is intimately related to the Lax representations for the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-03-30 Alexander I. Aptekarev , Maxim Derevyagin , Walter Van Assche

An overview is given of basic models combining discreteness in their linear parts (i.e. the models are built as dynamical lattices) and nonlinearity acting at sites of the lattices or between the sites. The considered systems include the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Boris A. Malomed

It is shown how a system of evolution equations can be developed both from the structure equations of a submanifold embedded in three-space as well as from a matrix SO(6) Lax pair. The two systems obtained this way correspond exactly when a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Paul Bracken

The integrability of two symplectic maps, that can be considered as discrete-time analogs of the Garnier and Neumann systems is established in the framework of the $r$-matrix approach, starting from their Lax representation. In contrast…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 O. Ragnisco

We revisit the results on admissible transformations between normal linear systems of second-order ordinary differential equations with an arbitrary number of dependent variables under several appropriate gauges of the arbitrary elements…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-09-19 Vyacheslav M. Boyko , Oleksandra V. Lokaziuk , Roman O. Popovych

For some integrable systems, such as the open Toda molecule, the spectral curve of the Lax representation becomes the graph $C = \{(\lambda,z) \mid z = A(\lambda)\}$ of a function $A(\lambda)$. Those integrable systems provide an…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kanehisa Takasaki

We study 2D discrete integrable equations of order 1 with respect to one independent variable and $m$ with respect to another one. A generalization of the multidimensional consistency property is proposed for this type of equations. The…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2014-08-27 V. E. Adler , V. V. Postnikov

Bi-Hamiltonian structure and Lax pair formulation with the spectral parameter of the generalized fermionic Toda lattice hierarchy as well as its bosonic and fermionic symmetries for different (including periodic) boundary conditions are…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Gribanov , V. G. Kadyshevsky , A. S. Sorin

We study geometric and algebraic geometric properties of the continuous and discrete Neumann systems on cotangent bundles of Stiefel varieties $V_{n,r}$. The systems are integrable in the non-commutative sense, and by applying a $2r\times…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Yuri N. Fedorov , Bozidar Jovanovic

We analyze multi--matrix chain models. They can be considered as multi--component Toda lattice hierarchies subject to suitable coupling conditions. The extension of such models to include extra discrete states requires a weak form of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 L. Bonora , F. Nesti , E. Vinteler

We consider the partial difference equations of the Adler-Bobenko-Suris classification, which are characterized as multidimensionally consistent. The latter property leads naturally to the construction of auto-B{\"a}cklund transformations…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-02-24 P. Xenitidis

It is shown that the Lax pair equation dL/dt = [L,A] can be given a neat tensorial interpretation for finite-dimensional quadratic Hamiltonians. The Lax matrices L and A are shown to arise from third rank tensors on the configuration space.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kjell Rosquist

We present a method of determining a Lax representation for similarity reductions of autonomous and non-autonomous partial difference equations. This method may be used to obtain Lax representations that are general enough to provide the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-08-22 C. M. Ormerod , Peter H. van der Kamp , G. R. W. Quispel