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Kechris and Martin showed that the Wadge rank of the $\omega$-th level of the decreasing difference hierarchy of coanalytic sets is $\omega_2$ under the axiom of determinacy. In this article, we give an alternative proof of the…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-02-01 Takayuki Kihara

Undecidability of various properties of first order term rewriting systems is well-known. An undecidable property can be classified by the complexity of the formula defining it. This gives rise to a hierarchy of distinct levels of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-03-02 Joerg Endrullis , Herman Geuvers , Hans Zantema

It is known that several variations of the axiom of determinacy play important roles in the study of reverse mathematics, and the relation between the hierarchy of determinacy and comprehension are revealed by Tanaka, Nemoto, Montalb\'an,…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-05-22 Leonardo Pacheco , Keita Yokoyama

$\Pi_1^1$-ranks are a natural tool for studying coanalytic sets in descriptive set theory. In the book "Classical descriptive set theory", Kechris provided a technique to build $\Pi_1^1$-ranks using derivatives. In this note we will prove a…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-07-22 Udayan B. Darji , Felipe García-Ramos

We determine the consistency strength of determinacy for projective games of length $\omega^2$. Our main theorem is that $\boldsymbol\Pi^1_{n+1}$-determinacy for games of length $\omega^2$ implies the existence of a model of set theory with…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-04-22 Juan P. Aguilera , Sandra Müller

We prove level-by-level upper and lower bounds on the strength of determinacy for finite differences of sets in the hyperarithmetical hierarchy in terms of subsystems of finite-and transfinite-order arithmetic, extending the…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-11-08 Juan Pablo Aguilera , Thibaut Kouptchinsky

In this paper, we introduce a hierarchy dividing the set $\{\sigma \in \Pi^1_2 : \Pi^1_1$-$\mathsf{CA}_0 \vdash \sigma\}$. Then, we give some characterizations of this set using weaker variants of some principles equivalent to…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-11-25 Yudai Suzuki , Keita Yokoyama

This paper presents two types of results related to hyperarithmetic analysis. First, we introduce new variants of the dependent choice axiom, namely $\mathrm{unique}~\Pi^1_0(\mathrm{resp.}~\Sigma^1_1)\text{-}\mathsf{DC}_0$ and…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-11-26 Koki Hashimoto

We study identities of finite dimensional algebras over a field of characteristic zero, graded by an arbitrary groupoid $\Gamma$. First we prove that its graded colength has a polynomially bounded growth. For any graded simple algebra $A$…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-01-09 Dušan D. Repovš , Mikhail V. Zaicev

A standard tool for classifying the complexity of equivalence relations on $\omega$ is provided by computable reducibility. This reducibility gives rise to a rich degree structure. The paper studies equivalence relations, which induce…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-09-27 Nikolay Bazhenov , Manat Mustafa , Luca San Mauro , Mars Yamaleev

We locate winning strategies for various Sigma^0_3-games in the L-hierarchy in order to prove that Sigma^0_3 Determinacy is intermediate between Pi^1_3-CA_0 (even Pi^1_2-CA_0 (lightface) with Pi^1_3-lightface definable parameters allowed)…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-05-28 P. D. Welch

We stratify intuitionistic first-order logic over $(\forall,\to)$ into fragments determined by the alternation of positive and negative occurrences of quantifiers (Mints hierarchy). We study the decidability and complexity of these…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Aleksy Schubert , Paweł Urzyczyn , Konrad Zdanowski

In arXiv:2208.12944 it is shown that an ordinal $\sup_{N<\omega}\psi_{\Omega_{1}}(\varepsilon_{\Omega_{\mathbb{S}+N}+1})$ is an upper bound for the proof-theoretic ordinal of a set theory ${\sf KP}\ell^{r}+(M\prec_{\Sigma_{1}}V)$. In this…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-11-17 Toshiyasu Arai

In mathematical logic there are two seemingly distinct kinds of principles called "reflection principles." Semantic reflection principles assert that if a formula holds in the whole universe, then it holds in a set-sized model. Syntactic…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-06-16 Fedor Pakhomov , James Walsh

We examine the analyticity of the class of separable Banach spaces possessing the $\pi$-property, defined in terms of convergence along a filter. Our results establish that this class is $\Sigma^1_3$ whenever the underlying filter is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-09-01 Tomasz Kania , Jarosław Swaczyna

We establish the decidability of the $\Sigma_2$ theory of both the arithmetic and hyperarithmetic degrees in the language of uppersemilattices i.e. the language with $\leq, 0$ and $\sqcup$. This is achieved by using Kumabe-Slaman forcing -…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-06-24 James Barnes

Let $G$ be a connected semisimple simply connected Lie group with a compact Cartan subgroup and let $\Gamma$ be a uniform lattice in $G$. Let $\widehat{G}_d$ denote the set of equivalence classes of unitary discrete series representations…

表示论 · 数学 2025-07-10 Kaustabh Mondal , Gunja Sachdeva

Upper bound limit analysis allows one to evaluate directly the ultimate load of structures without performing a cumbersome incremental analysis. In order to numerically apply this method to thin plates in bending, several authors have…

We show that for a typical high rank arithmetic lattice $\Gamma$, there exist finite index subgroups $\Gamma_{1}$ and $\Gamma_{2}$ such that $\Gamma_{1} \not\simeq \Gamma_{2}$ while $\widehat{\Gamma_{1}} \simeq \widehat{\Gamma_{2}}$. But…

群论 · 数学 2023-02-28 Amir Y. Weiss Behar

We investigate the problem of reducing mistake severity for fine-grained classification. Fine-grained classification can be challenging, mainly due to the requirement of domain expertise for accurate annotation. However, humans are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Kanishk Jain , Shyamgopal Karthik , Vineet Gandhi
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