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One standard way to prove existence for deterministic, highly nonlinear PDEs is to use the Schauder-Tychonoff fixed-point theorem. In what follows, we introduce and verify a stochastic variant of the Schauder-Tychonoff theorem. We apply our…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-23 Erika Hausenblas , Ankit Kumar , Jonas M. Tölle

The thermodynamic properties of superconducting electrons are usually studied by means of the quasi-particles distribution; but in this approach, the ground state energy and the dependence of the chemical potential on the electron density…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-06-09 Enore Guadagnini

By means of topological methods, we provide new results on the existence, non-existence, localization and multiplicity of nontrivial solutions for systems of perturbed Hammerstein integral equations. In order to illustrate our theoretical…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-08-30 Filomena Cianciaruso , Gennaro Infante , Paolamaria Pietramala

Static spherically symmetric perfect-fluid solutions of Einstein's equations play a central role in relativistic astrophysics and stellar structure theory. While many exact solutions satisfy Einstein's equations mathematically, only a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Dina Demissenova , Nurzada Beissen , Kuantay Boshkayev , Hernando Quevedo

The small dispersion limit of the focusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation with periodic initial conditions is studied analytically and numerically. First, through a comprehensive set of numerical simulations, it is demonstrated that…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Gino Biondini , Jeffrey Oregero

We construct unique regular solutions to the minimal nonlinear system of the 1d thermoelasticity. The obtained solution has a positive temperature. Our approach is based on an estimate, using the Fisher information, which seems completely…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-31 Piotr Michał Bies , Tomasz Cieślak

In this paper, we introduce new methods for solving the vacuum Einstein constraints equations: the first one is based on Schaefer's fixed point theorem (known methods use Schauder's fixed point theorem) while the second one uses the concept…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Nguyen The Cang

Understanding the behavior of biomolecules such as proteins requires understanding the critical influence of the surrounding fluid (solvent) environment--water with mobile salt ions such as sodium. Unfortunately, for many studies, fully…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. P. Bardhan , D. A. Tejani , N. S. Wieckowski , A. Ramaswamy , M. G. Knepley

According to the Nernst theorem or, equivalently, the third law of thermodynamics, the absolute zero temperature is not attainable. Starting with an initial positive temperature, we show that there exist solutions to a Kelvin-Voigt model…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-03 Rufat Badal , Manuel Friedrich , Martin Kružík , Lennart Machill

An integrable nonlinear model for the time-dependent equilibration of a bosonic system that has been devised earlier is solved exactly with boundary conditions that are appropriate for a truncated Bose-Einstein distribution, and include the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 N. Rasch , G. Wolschin

We study the existence of global-in-time solutions for a nonlinear heat equation with nonlocal diffusion, power nonlinearity and suitably small data (either compared pointwisely to the singular solution or in the norm of a critical Morrey…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-11 Piotr Biler , Dominika Pilarczyk

A simple model for electromagnetic wave propagation through zero-temperature plasma is analyzed. Many of the complexities of the plasma state are present even under these idealized conditions, and a number of mathematical difficulties…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-16 Thomas H. Otway

We study both existence and nonexistence of nonnegative solutions for nonlinear elliptic problems with singular lower order terms that have natural growth with respect to the gradient, whose model is $$ \begin{cases} -\Delta u +…

Existence of strong solutions to a nonlocal semilinear heat equation is shown. The main feature of the equation is that the nonlocal term depends on the unknown on the whole time interval of existence, the latter being given a priori. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-13 Christoph Walker

We study a nonlinear elliptic system with prescribed inner interface conditions. These models are frequently used in physical system where the ion transfer plays the important role for example in modelling of nano-layer growth or Li-on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 Michal Bathory , Miroslav Bulíček , Ondřej Souček

A great many observables seen in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions can be explained on the basis of statistical equilibrium. Calculations based on statistical equilibrium can be implemented in microcanonical ensemble (energy and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. B. Das , S. Das Gupta , W. G. Lynch , A. Z. Mekjian , M. B. Tsang

In the paper, we investigate the nonlinear thermoelasticity model in two- and three-dimensional convex and bounded domains. We propose new boundary conditions for the displacement. These conditions are not usual in thermoelasticity.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-09 Piotr Michał Bies

In this paper we study blow-up phenomena in general coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations with different dispersion coefficients. We find sufficient conditions for blow-up and for the existence of global solutions. We discuss several…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Vladislav Prytula , Vadym Vekslerchik , Victor M. Perez-Garcia

This work is devoted to the study of the initial boundary value problem for a general non isothermal model of capillary fluids derived by J.E Dunn and J.Serrin (1985), which can be used as a phase transition model. We distinguish two cases,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-03-14 Boris Haspot

The purpose of the present work is to study the existence of solutions to initial value problems for nonlinear first order differential systems with nonlinear nonlocal boundary conditions of functional type. The existence results are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-02-09 Octavia Bolojan-Nica , Gennaro Infante , Radu Precup