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Let $k \in \mathbb{N}$ and let $G$ be a graph. A function $f: V(G) \rightarrow 2^{[k]}$ is a rainbow function if, for every vertex $x$ with $f(x)=\emptyset$, $f(N(x)) =[k]$. The rainbow domination number $\gamma_{kr}(G)$ is the minimum of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-02-27 Wing-Kai Hon , Ton Kloks , Hsian-Hsuan Liu , Hung-Lung Wang

Let $G$ be a finite simple graph with vertex set $V(G)$ and edge set $E(G)$. A function $f : V(G) \rightarrow \mathcal{P}(\{1, 2, \dotsc, k\})$ is a \textit{$k$-rainbow dominating function} on $G$ if for each vertex $v \in V(G)$ for which…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Kijung Kim

We study the Nordhaus-Gaddum type results for $(k-1,k,j)$ and $k$-domination numbers of a graph $G$ and investigate these bounds for the $k$-limited packing and $k$-total limited packing numbers in graphs. As the special case…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-18 D. A. Mojdeh , Babak Samadi , Lutz Volkmann

In a graph $G$, a vertex dominates itself and its neighbors. A subset $S$ of vertices of $G$ is a double dominating set of $G$ if every vertex is dominated by at least two vertices in $S$. The double domination number $\gamma_{\times 2}(G)$…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-12 Toru Araki

The aim of this work is to investigate the nonnegative signed domination number $\gamma^{NN}_s$ with emphasis on regular, ($r+1$)-clique-free graphs and trees. We give lower and upper bounds on $\gamma^{NN}_s$ for regular graphs and prove…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-25 Doost Ali Mojdeh , Babak Samadi , Lutz Volkmann

Let $F_1, F_2, ..., F_k$ be graphs with the same vertex set $V$. A subset $S \subseteq V$ is a simultaneous dominating set if for every $i$, $1 \le i \le k$, every vertex of $F_i$ not in $S$ is adjacent to a vertex in $S$ in $F_i$; that is,…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-18 Yair Caro , Michael A. Henning

The $(t,r)$ broadcast domination number of a graph $G$, $\gamma_{t,r}(G)$, is a generalization of the domination number of a graph. $\gamma_{t,r}(G)$ is the minimal number of towers needed, placed on vertices of $G$, each transmitting a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-30 Rebekah Herrman , Peter van Hintum

We extend the classical Titchmarsh theorems to the Fourier transform of two types of H\"older-Lipschitz functions - additive and multiplicative - defined on fundamental domains of lattices in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Our approach is based on…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-12-24 Arne Hendrickx

The technique of sparse domination, i.e., dominating operators with sums of averages taken over sparsely distributed cubes, has seen rapid development recently within the realms of harmonic analysis. A useful extension of sparse domination…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-11-20 Aapo Laukkarinen

The Grundy domination number of a graph $G = (V,E)$ is the length of the longest sequence of unique vertices $S = (v_1, \ldots, v_k)$ satisfying $N[v_i] \setminus \cup_{j=1}^{i-1}N[v_j] \neq \emptyset$ for each $i \in [k]$. Recently, a…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-21 Rebekah Herrman , Stephen G. Z. Smith

Let $1 \leq k \leq n$ be a positive integer. A {\em nonnegative signed $k$-subdominating function} is a function $f:V(G) \rightarrow \{-1,1\}$ satisfying $\sum_{u\in N_G[v]}f(u) \geq 0$ for at least $k$ vertices $v$ of $G$. The value…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-10 Arezoo N. Ghameshlou

A set of vertices $W$ of a graph $G$ is a total $k$-dominating set when every vertex of $G$ has at least $k$ neighbors in $W$. In a recent article, Chiarelli et al.\ (Improved Algorithms for $k$-Domination and Total $k$-Domination in Proper…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Francisco J. Soulignac

The \textsc{Dominating Set} problem is a classical and extensively studied topic in graph theory and theoretical computer science. In this paper, we examine the algorithmic complexity of several well-known exact-distance variants of…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-03 Sandip Das , Sweta Das , Sk Samim Islam

A set $S$ of vertices in a graph $G(V,E)$ is called a dominating set if every vertex $v\in V$ is either an element of $S$ or is adjacent to an element of $S$. A set $S$ of vertices in a graph $G(V,E)$ is called a total dominating set if…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-10-28 Maryam Atapour , Nasrin Soltankhah

We prove that for every graph $G$ on $n$ vertices and with minimum degree five, the domination number $\gamma(G)$ cannot exceed $n/3$. The proof combines an algorithmic approach and the discharging method. Using the same technique, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-18 Csilla Bujtás

Let $D=(V,A)$ be a digraph. A subset $S$ of $V$ is called a twin dominating set of $D$ if for every vertex $v\in V-S$, there exists vertices $u_1,u_2 \in S$ such that $(v,u_1)$ and $(u_2,v)$ are arcs in $D$. The minimum cardinality of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-20 Dorota Osula , Rita Zuazua

We begin by defining functions $\sigma_{t,k}$, which are generalized divisor functions with restricted domains. For each positive integer $k$, we show that, for $r>1$, the range of $\sigma_{-r,k}$ is a subset of the interval…

数论 · 数学 2017-04-11 Colin Defant

Two new techniques are introduced into the theory of the domination game. The cutting lemma bounds the game domination number of a partially dominated graph with the game domination number of suitably modified partially dominated graph. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-22 Paul Dorbec , Michael A. Henning , Sandi Klavžar , Gašper Košmrlj

In this paper we determine the exact values of the signed domination number, signed total domination number, and minus domination number of complete multipartite graphs, which substantially generalizes some previous results obtained for…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-05-03 Hongyu Liang

We briefly review known results on upper bounds for the minimal domination number $\gamma_n$ of a hypercube of dimension $n$, then present a new method for constructing dominating sets. Write $n =2^{\hat{n}}-1 +{\check{n}}$ with $0\leq…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-24 Zachary DeVivo , Robert K. Hladky