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The nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger (NLS) equation is a ubiquitous example of an envelope wave equation for conservative, dispersive systems. We revisit here the problem of self-similar focusing of waves in the case of the focusing NLS equation…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. I. Siettos , I. G. Kevrekidis , P. G. Kevrekidis

We study the modulational stability of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) using a time-dependent variational approach. Within this framework, we derive ordinary differential equations (ODEs) for the time evolution of the amplitude…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Rapti , P. G. Kevrekidis , A. Smerzi , A. R. Bishop

We study strong instability (by blow-up) of the standing waves for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with $\delta$-interaction on a star graph $\Gamma$. The key ingredient is a novel variational technique applied to the standing wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-28 Nataliia Goloshchapova , Masahito Ohta

We derive an exact solution to the local nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) using the Darboux transformation method. The new solution describes the profile and dynamics of a two-soliton molecule. Using an algebraically-decaying seed…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Khelifa Mohammed Elhadj , L. Al Sakkaf , U. Al Khawaja , Abdelaali Boudjemaa

Dynamics of solitons is considered in the framework of the extended nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE), which is derived from a system of Zakharov's type for the interaction between high- and low-frequency (HF and LF) waves, in which the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-01-14 E. M. Gromov , B. A. Malomed

In this paper, we study the general rogue wave solutions and their patterns in the vector (or $M$-component) nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation. By applying the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchy reduction method, we derived an explicit…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-12-05 Guangxiong Zhang , Peng Huang , Bao-Feng Feng , Chengfa Wu

Rogue waves on the periodic background are considered for the nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation in the focusing case. The two periodic wave solutions are expressed by the Jacobian elliptic functions dn and cn. Both periodic waves are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Jinbing Chen , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

In this paper, we construct a generalized recursive Darboux transformation of a focusing vector nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation known as the Manakov system. We apply this generalized recursive Darboux transformation to the Lax-pairs of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Serge P. Mukam , Victor K. Kuetche , Thomas B. Bouetou

In this paper, novel rogue wave patterns in the nolocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) are investigated by means of asymptotic analysis, including heart-pentagon, oval-trangle, and fan-trangle. It is demonstrated that when multiple…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Tingyou Wang , Zhenyun Qin , Gui Mu , Fuzhuang Zheng , Zhijun Qiao

We introduce spatiotemporal optical dark X solitary waves of the (2+1)D {hyperbolic} nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE), that rules wave propagation in a self-focusing and normally dispersive medium. These analytical solutions are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-09-01 F. Baronio , S. Wabnitz , S. Chen , M. Onorato , S. Trillo , Y. Kodama

The height of an $n$th-order fundamental rogue wave $q_{\rm rw}^{[n]}$ for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, namely $(2n+1)c$, is proved directly by a series of row operations on matrices appeared in the $n$-fold Darboux transformation.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-04-20 Lihong Wang , Chenghao Yang , Ji Wang , Jingsong He

Dispersive shock waves (DSWs) of the defocusing radial nonlinear Schr\"odinger (rNLS) equation in two spatial dimensions are studied. This equation arises naturally in Bose-Einstein condensates, water waves and nonlinear optics. A unified…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-07-19 Mark J. Ablowitz , Justin T. Cole , Igor Rumanov

Travelling solitary waves in the one-dimensional discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (DNLSE) with saturable onsite nonlinearity are studied. A variational approximation (VA) for the solitary waves is derived in an analytical form.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. Syafwan , H. Susanto , S. M. Cox , B. A. Malomed

In this work, we analyze the asymptotic behaviors of high-order rogue wave solutions with multiple large parameters and discover novel rogue wave patterns, including claw-like, OTR-type, TTR-type, semi-modified TTR-type, and their modified…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Huian Lin , Liming Ling

In this work, we introduce and study nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations (NLS) with anisotropic dispersion, where the standard Laplacian acts on the Euclidean variable \(x \in \mathbb{R}^d\), and an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck ($\mathcal{OU}$)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-21 Xueying Yu , Haitian Yue , Zehua Zhao

An initial value problem of the one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation with constant dispersive and nonlinear coefficients can be solved using a compact finite difference scheme (Xie, Li, & Yi, 2009). A similar scheme is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-23 Jieqiang Tan

Recently, a number of nonlocal integrable equations, such as the PT-symmetric nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation and PT-symmetric Davey-Stewartson equations, were proposed and studied. Here we show that many of such nonlocal integrable…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-05-02 Bo Yang , Jianke Yang

We consider the one dimensional 4th order, or bi-harmonic, nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation, namely, $i u_t - \Delta^2 u - 2a \Delta u + |u|^{\alpha} u = 0, ~ x,a \in \R$, $\alpha>0$, and investigate the dynamics of its solutions for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-02 Christian Klein , Iryna Petrenko , Svetlana Roudenko , Nikola Stoilov

We investigate exact travelling wave solutions of higher order nonlinear Schrodinger equation in the absence of third order dispersion, which exhibit non-trivial self phase modulation. It is shown that, the corresponding dynamical equation,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Anshul Saini , Vivek M. Vyas , S. N. Pandey , T. Solomon Raju , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Under investigation in this paper is the higherorder nonlinear Schrodinger and Maxwell-Bloch (HNLSMB) system which describes the wave propagation in an erbium-doped nonlinear fiber with higher-order effects including the fourth-order…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Lei Wang , Shen Li , Feng-Hua Qi