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Maximum A posteriori Probability (MAP) inference in graphical models amounts to solving a graph-structured combinatorial optimization problem. Popular inference algorithms such as belief propagation (BP) and generalized belief propagation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-20 Murat A. Erdogdu , Yash Deshpande , Andrea Montanari

Positive linear programs (LP), also known as packing and covering linear programs, are an important class of problems that bridges computer science, operations research, and optimization. Despite the consistent efforts on this problem, all…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Zeyuan Allen-Zhu , Lorenzo Orecchia

We study the problem of computing the minimum vertex cover on k-uniform k-partite hypergraphs when the k-partition is given. On bipartite graphs (k = 2), the minimum vertex cover can be computed in polynomial time. For general k, the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-05-24 Sushant Sachdeva , Rishi Saket

The Asymmetric Traveling Salesperson Path Problem (ATSPP) is one where, given an asymmetric metric space $(V,d)$ with specified vertices s and t, the goal is to find an s-t path of minimum length that passes through all the vertices in V.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-01-07 Zachary Friggstad , Anupam Gupta , Mohit Singh

In this paper we show that the problem of identifying an edge $(i,j)$ in a graph $G$ such that there exists an optimal vertex cover $S$ of $G$ containing exactly one of the nodes $i$ and $j$ is NP-hard. Such an edge is called a weak edge.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-12-21 Qiaoming Han , Abraham P. Punnen

Metric facility location is a well-studied problem for which linear programming methods have been used with great success in deriving approximation algorithms. The capacity-constrained generalizations, such as capacitated facility location…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-06-17 Stavros G. Kolliopoulos , Yannis Moysoglou

The classic lower bound of Kuhn, Moscibroda and Wattenhofer [JACM 2016] states that approximate maximum matching and approximate vertex cover (among other problems) in the LOCAL model require $\Omega(\min\{\sqrt{\frac{\log n}{\log\log n}},…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Peter Davies-Peck

We consider a multistage framework introduced recently where, given a time horizon t=1,2,...,T, the input is a sequence of instances of a (static) combinatorial optimization problem I_1,I_2,...,I_T, (one for each time step), and the goal is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Evripidis Bampis , Bruno Escoffier , Alexander Kononov

We address an algorithm for the least squares fitting of a subset of the eigenvalues of an unknown Hermitian matrix lying an an affine subspace, called the Lift and Projection (LP) method, due to Chen and Chu (SIAM Journal on Numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-11 Alban Bloor Riley , Marcus Webb , Michael L. Baker

The degree-$4$ Sum-of-Squares (SoS) SDP relaxation is a powerful algorithm that captures the best known polynomial time algorithms for a broad range of problems including MaxCut, Sparsest Cut, all MaxCSPs and tensor PCA. Despite being an…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Sidhanth Mohanty , Prasad Raghavendra , Jeff Xu

We study a generalization of the Set Cover problem called the \emph{Partial Set Cover} in the context of geometric set systems. The input to this problem is a set system $(X, \mathcal{S})$, where $X$ is a set of elements and $\mathcal{S}$…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-12-13 Tanmay Inamdar , Kasturi Varadarajan

It has been recently proven that the semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxation of the optimal power flow problem over radial networks is exact under technical conditions such as not including generation lower bounds or allowing load…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-10-19 Burak Kocuk , Santanu S. Dey , X. Andy Sun

We consider in this paper a class of semi-continuous quadratic programming problems which arises in many real-world applications such as production planning, portfolio selection and subset selection in regression. We propose a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-07 Baiyi Wu , Xiaoling Sun , Duan Li , Xiaojin Zheng

A recent trend in the design of FPT algorithms is exploiting the half-integrality of LP relaxations. In other words, starting with a half-integral optimal solution to an LP relaxation, we assign integral values to variables one-by-one by…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Yoichi Iwata , Yutaro Yamaguchi , Yuichi Yoshida

Partial Set Cover (PSC) is a generalization of the well-studied Set Cover problem (SC). In PSC the input consists of an integer $k$ and a set system $(U,S)$ where $U$ is a finite set, and $S \subseteq 2^U$ is a collection of subsets of $U$.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-11 Chandra Chekuri , Kent Quanrud , Zhao Zhang

We give new rounding schemes for SDP relaxations for the problems of maximizing cubic polynomials over the unit sphere and the $n$-dimensional hypercube. In both cases, the resulting algorithms yield a $O(\sqrt{n/k})$ multiplicative…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Jun-Ting Hsieh , Pravesh K. Kothari , Lucas Pesenti , Luca Trevisan

We consider approximation algorithms for covering integer programs of the form min $\langle c, x \rangle $ over $x \in \mathbb{N}^n $ subject to $A x \geq b $ and $x \leq d$; where $A \in \mathbb{R}_{\geq 0}^{m \times n}$, $b \in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Chandra Chekuri , Kent Quanrud

This study considers the (soft) capacitated vertex cover problem in a dynamic setting. This problem generalizes the dynamic model of the vertex cover problem, which has been intensively studied in recent years. Given a dynamically changing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Hao-Ting Wei , Wing-Kai Hon , Paul Horn , Chung-Shou Liao , Kunihiko Sadakane

In this work, we provide the first practical evaluation of the structural rounding framework for approximation algorithms. Structural rounding works by first editing to a well-structured class, efficiently solving the edited instance, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-04 Brian Lavallee , Hayley Russell , Blair D. Sullivan , Andrew van der Poel

Recent successes in producing rigorous approximation algorithms for local Hamiltonian problems such as Quantum Max Cut have exploited connections to unconstrained classical discrete optimization problems. We initiate the study of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Ojas Parekh , Chaithanya Rayudu , Kevin Thompson