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Iterative rounding has enjoyed tremendous success in elegantly resolving open questions regarding the approximability of problems dominated by covering constraints. Although iterative rounding methods have been applied to packing problems,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-04-04 Ojas Parekh

Random constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) such as random $3$-SAT are conjectured to be computationally intractable. The average case hardness of random $3$-SAT and other CSPs has broad and far-reaching implications on problems in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Jonah Brown-Cohen , Prasad Raghavendra

We consider ILPs, where each variable corresponds to an integral point within a polytope $\mathcal{P}$, i. e., ILPs of the form $\min\{c^{\top}x\mid \sum_{p\in\mathcal P\cap \mathbb Z^d} x_p p = b, x\in\mathbb Z^{|\mathcal P\cap \mathbb…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Sebastian Berndt , Klaus Jansen , Alexandra Lassota

Support vector machines (SVMs) are well-studied supervised learning models for binary classification. In many applications, large amounts of samples can be cheaply and easily obtained. What is often a costly and error-prone process is to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-20 Veronica Piccialli , Jan Schwiddessen , Antonio M. Sudoso

We give a lower bound on the iteration complexity of a natural class of Lagrangean-relaxation algorithms for approximately solving packing/covering linear programs. We show that, given an input with $m$ random 0/1-constraints on $n$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-11-23 Phil Klein , Neal E. Young

Determining the integrality gap of the linear programming (LP) relaxation of the metric traveling salesman problem (TSP) remains a long-standing open problem. We introduce a transfer principle: when the integer optimum of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-08 Toshiaki Yamanaka

In Asymmetric A Priori TSP (with independent activation probabilities) we are given an instance of the Asymmetric Traveling Salesman Problem together with an activation probability for each vertex. The task is to compute a tour that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Manuel Christalla , Luise Puhlmann , Vera Traub

In Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) systems, Maximum-Likelihood (ML) decoding is equivalent to finding the closest lattice point in an N-dimensional complex space. In general, this problem is known to be NP hard. In this paper, we propose a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Amin Mobasher , Mahmoud Taherzadeh , Renata Sotirov , Amir K. Khandani

In the Partial Vertex Cover (PVC) problem, we are given an $n$-vertex graph $G$ and a positive integer $k$, and the objective is to find a vertex subset $S$ of size $k$ maximizing the number of edges with at least one end-point in $S$. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Fahad Panolan , Hannane Yaghoubizade

In this paper, we consider the problem of differentially private (DP) algorithms for isotonic regression. For the most general problem of isotonic regression over a partially ordered set (poset) $\mathcal{X}$ and for any Lipschitz loss…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Badih Ghazi , Pritish Kamath , Ravi Kumar , Pasin Manurangsi

Despite major advancements in nonlinear programming (NLP) and convex relaxations, most system operators around the world still predominantly use some form of linear programming (LP) approximation of the AC power flow equations. This is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-19 Sleiman , Mhanna , Pierluigi , Mancarella

The capacitated tree cover problem with edge loads is a variant of the tree cover problem, where we are given facility opening costs, edge costs and loads, as well as vertex loads. We try to find a tree cover of minimum cost such that the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Benjamin Rockel-Wolff

A semidefinite program (SDP) is a particular kind of convex optimization problem with applications in operations research, combinatorial optimization, quantum information science, and beyond. In this work, we propose variational quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Dhrumil Patel , Patrick J. Coles , Mark M. Wilde

We study the metric $s$-$t$ path Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP). [An, Kleinberg, and Shmoys, STOC 2012] improved on the long standing $\frac{5}{3}$-approximation factor and presented an algorithm that achieves an approximation factor of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Zhihan Gao

Implementing computational boundary conditions, such as perfectly matched layers PML does have advantages for forwarding modeling of the earth's crust. The mathematical modeling of many physical problems encountered in industrial…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-11-12 P. Contreras , G. Larrazabal , C. Florio

In this paper we study the interactions between so-called fractional relaxations of the integer programs (IPs) which encode homomorphism and isomorphism of relational structures. We give a combinatorial characterization of a certain natural…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Libor Barto , Silvia Butti , Víctor Dalmau

We study the Directed Steiner Tree (DST) problem in layered graphs through a simple path-based linear programming relaxation. This relaxation achieves an integrality gap of O(l log k), where k is the number of terminals and l is the number…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Kanstantsin Pashkovich , Marta Pozzi , Laura Sanità

In this paper, we study the \emph{sparse integer least squares problem} (SILS), an NP-hard variant of least squares with sparse $\{0, \pm 1\}$-vectors. We propose an $\ell_1$-based SDP relaxation, and a randomized algorithm for SILS, which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-19 Alberto Del Pia , Dekun Zhou

We study the design of polylogarithmic depth algorithms for approximately solving packing and covering semidefinite programs (or positive SDPs for short). This is a natural SDP generalization of the well-studied positive LP problem.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-01-12 Zeyuan Allen-Zhu , Yin Tat Lee , Lorenzo Orecchia

In computer vision, many problems such as image segmentation, pixel labelling, and scene parsing can be formulated as binary quadratic programs (BQPs). For submodular problems, cuts based methods can be employed to efficiently solve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Peng Wang , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel , Philip H. S. Torr
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