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We prove the uniqueness of high cofinality limit models in stable abstract elementary classes (AECs) with amalgamation, assuming the existence of a rather weak independence relation. $\textbf{Theorem.}$ Suppose $\mathbf{K}$ is a…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-11-25 Jeremy Beard

The necessity of complex numbers in quantum mechanics has long been debated. This paper develops a real Kahler space formulation of quantum mechanics [19], asserting equivalence to the standard complex Hilbert space framework. By mapping…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Irina Aref'eva , Igor Volovich

We study Kummer's approach towards proving the Fermat's last Theorem for regular primes. Some basic algebraic prerequisites are also discussed in this report, and also a brief history of the problem is mentioned. We review among other…

历史与综述 · 数学 2013-07-15 Manjil P. Saikia

Phase-space features of a reduced version of the Toda-like Hamiltonian, $\mathcal{H}(x,\,k)$, written in a form constrained by the condition $\partial^2 \mathcal{H} / \partial x \partial k = 0$, with $x$ and $k$ as canonically conjugate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Alex E. Bernardini , Orfeu Bertolami

We study Mittag-Leffler conditions on modules providing relative versions of classical results by Raynaud and Gruson. We then apply our investigations to several contexts. First of all, we give a new argument for solving the Baer splitting…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lidia Angeleri-Hugel , Dolors Herbera

The C*-algebraic construction of QFT by Buchholz and one of us relies on the causal structure of spacetime and a classical Lagrangian. In one of our previous papers we have introduced additional structure into this construction, namely an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Romeo Brunetti , Michael Dütsch , Klaus Fredenhagen , Kasia Rejzner

The goal of this note is to explain a derivation of the formulas for the local Euler obstructions of determinantal varieties of general, symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices, by studying the invariant de Rham complex and using character…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-09-02 András C. Lőrincz , Claudiu Raicu

It is well-known that classical two-dimensional topological field theories are in one-to-one correspondence with commutative Frobenius algebras. An important extension of classical two-dimensional topological field theories is provided by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Alexeevski , S. Natanzon

We first compute the denominator formulas for quantum affine algebras of all exceptional types. Then we prove the isomorphisms among Grothendieck rings of categories $C_Q^{(t)}$ $(t=1,2,3)$, $\mathscr{C}_{\mathscr{Q}}^{(1)}$ and…

表示论 · 数学 2019-08-20 Se-jin Oh , Travis Scrimshaw

The ubiquitous ADE classification has induced many proposals of often mysterious correspondences both in mathematics and physics. The mathematics side includes quiver theory and the McKay Correspondence which relates finite group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yang-Hui He , Jun S. Song

A well-known conjecture, often attributed to Serre, asserts that any motive over any number field has infinitely many ordinary reductions (in the sense that the Newton polygon coincides with the Hodge polygon). In the case of Hilbert…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-11 Junecue Suh

We analyze the constraints of general coordinate invariance for quantum theories possessing conformal symmetry in four dimensions. The character of these constraints simplifies enormously on the Einstein universe $R \times S^3$. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Ignatios Antoniadis , Pawel O. Mazur , Emil Mottola

We observe a general structure theorem for quantum cohomology rings, a non-homogeneous version of the usual cohomology ring encoding information about (almost holomorphic) rational curves. An application is the rigorous computation of the…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Bernd Siebert , Gang Tian

The Katz-Klemm-Vafa conjecture expresses the Gromov-Witten theory of K3 surfaces (and K3-fibred 3-folds in fibre classes) in terms of modular forms. Its recent proof gives the first non-toric geometry in dimension greater than 1 where…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-06-09 R. Pandharipande , R. P. Thomas

Morava $E$-theory $E$ is an $E_\infty$-ring with an action of the Morava stabilizer group $\Gamma$. We study the derived stack $\operatorname{Spf} E/\Gamma$. Descent-theoretic techniques allow us to deduce a theorem of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-07-17 Sanath K. Devalapurkar

Let $\f$ be a primitive, cuspidal Hilbert modular form of parallel weight. We investigate the Rankin convolution $L$-values $L(\f,\g,s)$, where $\g$ is a theta-lift modular form corresponding to a finite-order character. We prove weak forms…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-03 Thomas Ward

Positiveness of scalar curvature and Ricci curvature requires vanishing the obstruction $\theta(M)$ which is computed in some KK-theory of C*-algebras index as a pairing of spin Dirac operator and Mishchenko bundle associated to the…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2017-05-09 Do Ngoc Diep

Recently, a new notion of quantum R\'enyi divergences has been introduced by M\"uller-Lennert, Dupuis, Szehr, Fehr and Tomamichel, J.Math.Phys. 54:122203, (2013), and Wilde, Winter, Yang, Commun.Math.Phys. 331:593--622, (2014), that has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-24 Milán Mosonyi

We give a new method for proving the homomorphic property of a quantum stochastic ow satisfying a quantum stochastic differential equation with unbounded coefficients, under some further hypotheses. As an application, we prove a Trotter…

算子代数 · 数学 2016-11-25 Biswarup Das , Debashish Goswami , Kalyan B. Sinha

For an $S^1$-framed modular operad $P$, we introduce its "Feynman compactification" denoted by $FP$ which is a modular operad. Let $\{\mathbb{M}^{\sf fr}(g,n)\}_{(g,n)}$ be the $S^1$-framed modular operad defined using moduli spaces of…

辛几何 · 数学 2026-03-19 Junwu Tu