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相关论文: Real roots of random polynomials: expectation and …

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We study the expected number of real zeros for random linear combinations of orthogonal polynomials. It is well known that Kac polynomials, spanned by monomials with i.i.d. Gaussian coefficients, have only $(2/\pi + o(1))\log{n}$ expected…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-07 Doron S. Lubinsky , Igor E. Pritsker , Xiaoju Xie

We consider random systems of equations over the reals, with $m$ equations and $m$ unknowns $P_i(t)+X_i(t)=0$, $t\in\mathbb{R}^m$, $i=1,...,m$, where the $P_i$'s are non-random polynomials having degrees $d_i$'s (the "signal") and the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-02-09 Diego Armentano , Mario Wschebor

Theorem 1 is a formula expressing the mean number of real roots of a random multihomogeneous system of polynomial equations as a multiple of the mean absolute value of the determinant of a random matrix. Theorem 2 derives closed form…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrew McLennan

Univariate polynomial root-finding is a classical subject, still important for modern computing. Frequently one seeks just the real roots of a real coefficient polynomial. They can be approximated at a low computational cost if the…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-16 Victor Y. Pan , Liang Zhao

The expected number of zeros of a random real polynomial of degree $N$ asymptotically equals $\frac{2}{\pi}\log N$. On the other hand, the average fraction of real zeros of a random trigonometric polynomial of increasing degree $N$…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-06-29 Boris Kazarnovskii

We study the roots of a random polynomial over the field of $p$-adic numbers. For a random monic polynomial with i.i.d. coefficients in $\mathbb{Z}_p$, we obtain an estimate for the expected number of roots of this polynomial. In…

数论 · 数学 2021-12-22 Roy Shmueli

We consider random polynomials whose coefficients are independent and uniform on {-1,1}. We prove that the probability that such a polynomial of degree n has a double root is o(n^{-2}) when n+1 is not divisible by 4 and asymptotic to…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-14 Ron Peled , Arnab Sen , Ofer Zeitouni

We consider a class of real random polynomials, indexed by an integer d, of large degree n and focus on the number of real roots of such random polynomials. The probability that such polynomials have no real root in the interval [0,1]…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gregory Schehr , Satya N. Majumdar

We investigate the local distribution of roots of random functions of the form $F_n(z)= \sum_{i=1}^n \xi_i \phi_i(z) $, where $\xi_i$ are independent random variables and $\phi_i (z) $ are arbitrary analytic functions. Starting with the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-18 Oanh Nguyen , Van Vu

In this paper, we prove optimal local universality for roots of random polynomials with arbitrary coeffcients of polynomial growth. As an application, we derive, for the first time, sharp estimates for the number of real roots of these…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-21 Yen Do , Oanh Nguyen , Van Vu

Many statistics of roots of random polynomials have been studied in the literature, but not much is known on the concentration aspect. In this note we present a systematic study of this question, aiming towards nearly optimal bounds to some…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-15 Ander Aguirre , Hoi H. Nguyen , Jingheng Wang

The study of random polynomials has a long and rich history. This paper studies random algebraic polynomials $P_n(x) = a_0 + a_1 x + \ldots + a_{n-1} x^{n-1}$ where the coefficients $(a_k)$ are correlated random variables taken as the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-14 Safari Mukeru

We establish the central limit theorem for the number of real roots of the Weyl polynomial $P_n(x)=xi_0 + xi_1 x+ ... + xi_n (n!)^{(-1/2)} x^n$, where $xi_i$ are iid Gaussian random variables. The main ingredients in the proof are new…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-02 Yen Do , Van Vu

We study the expected number of real zeros for random linear combinations of orthogonal polynomials. It is well known that Kac polynomials, spanned by monomials with i.i.d. Gaussian coefficients, have only $(2/\pi + o(1))\log{n}$ expected…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-19 Igor E. Pritsker , Xiaoju Xie

The expected number of real projective roots of orthogonally invariant random homogeneous real polynomial systems is known to be equal to the square root of the B\'ezout number. A similar result is known for random multi-homogeneous…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-06-23 Gregorio Malajovich

The number of real roots has been a central subject in the theory of random polynomials and random functions since the fundamental papers of Littlewood-Offord and Kac in the 1940s. The main task here is to determine the limiting…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-22 Oanh Nguyen , Van Vu

The expected number of real zeros of an algebraic polynomial $a_0+a_1x+a_2x^2+a_3x^3+....+a_{n-1}x^{n-1}$ depends on the types of random coefficients, with large $n.$ In this article, we show that when the random coefficients…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-10-17 Sabita Sahoo , Partiswari Maharana

We investigate the number of real zeros of a univariate $k$-sparse polynomial $f$ over the reals, when the coefficients of $f$ come from independent standard normal distributions. Recently B\"urgisser, Erg\"ur and Tonelli-Cueto showed that…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-07 Gorav Jindal , Anurag Pandey , Himanshu Shukla , Charilaos Zisopoulos

Let $p_n$ be a random, degree $n$ polynomial whose roots are chosen independently according to the probability measure $\mu$ on the complex plane. For a deterministic point $\xi$ lying outside the support of $\mu$, we show that almost…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-31 Sean O'Rourke , Noah Williams

Let $f \in { \mathbb R} ( t) [x]$ be given by $ f(t, x) = x^n + t \cdot g(x) $ and $\beta_1 < \dots < \beta_m$ the distinct real roots of the discriminant $\Delta_{(f, x)} (t)$ of $f(t, x)$ with respect to $x$. Let $\gamma$ be the number of…

数论 · 数学 2019-05-30 Shuichi Otake , Tony Shaska