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Through the main example of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup, the Bakry-Emery criterion is presented as a main tool to get functional inequalities as Poincar\'e or logarithmic Sobolev inequalities. Moreover an alternative method using the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-09-20 Ivan Gentil

A family of logarithmic Sobolev inequalities on finite dimensional quantum state spaces is introduced. The framework of non-commutative $\bL_p$-spaces is reviewed and the relationship between quantum logarithmic Sobolev inequalities and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-13 Michael J. Kastoryano , Kristan Temme

We give by simple arguments sufficient conditions, so called Lyapunov conditions, for Talagrand's transportation information inequality and for the logarithmic Sobolev inequality. Those sufficient conditions work even in the case where the…

概率论 · 数学 2008-10-31 Patrick Cattiaux , Arnaud Guillin , Liming Wu

In this paper, we study some functional inequalities (such as Poincar\'e inequalities, logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, generalized Cheeger isoperimetric inequalities, transportation-information inequalities and transportation-entropy…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-19 Yutao Ma , Ran Wang , Liming Wu

This note is devoted to the proof of convex Sobolev (or generalized Poincar\'{e}) inequalities which interpolate between spectral gap (or Poincar\'{e}) inequalities and logarithmic Sobolev inequalities. We extend to the whole family of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean Dolbeault , Jean-Philippe Bartier

In this work, we connect the problem of bounding the expected generalisation error with transportation-cost inequalities. Exposing the underlying pattern behind both approaches we are able to generalise them and go beyond Kullback-Leibler…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Amedeo Roberto Esposito , Michael Gastpar

We show that there are no general stability results for the logarithmic Sobolev inequality in terms of the Wasserstein distances and $L^{p}(d\gamma)$ distance for $p>1$. To this end, we construct a sequence of centered probability measures…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-18 Daesung Kim

In this paper we study several inequalities of log-Sobolev type for Dunkl operators. After proving an equivalent of the classical inequality for the usual Dunkl measure $\mu_k$, we also study a number of inequalities for probability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-06 Andrei Velicu

It is well known that if a random vector satisfies a log-Sobolev inequality, all of its marginals have subgaussian tails. In the spirit of the KLS conjecture, we investigate whether this implication can be reversed under a log-concavity…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-02-17 Pierre Bizeul

We study the transport properties of the Gaussian measures on Sobolev spaces under the dynamics of the two-dimensional defocusing cubic nonlinear wave equation (NLW). Under some regularity condition, we prove quasi-invariance of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-20 Tadahiro Oh , Nikolay Tzvetkov

In the present paper we give proof that the information-transmission capacity of the approximate position measurement with the oscillator energy constraint, which underlies noisy Gaussian homodyning in quantum optics, is attained on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-18 A. S. Holevo

We employ a Markov semigroup approach combined with the $\Gamma$-calculus to establish a generalized Beckner inequality associated with weighted Gaussian measures. As a direct consequence, we derive the corresponding Poincar\'e inequality…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-21 Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu , Andrey Russanov

In the paper we pursue the analysis from the section 5 of the Talagrand's paper "Sample boundedness of stochastic processes under increment conditions." Ann. Probab. 18, No. 1, 1-49. In particular we give the proof of some Sobolev…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Witold Bednorz

In this paper we establish quantitative results about the bridges of the Langevin dynamics and the associated reciprocal processes. They include an equivalence between gradient estimates for bridge semigroups and couplings, comparison…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-30 Giovanni Conforti , Max Von Renesse

We are interested in Sobolev type inequalities and their relationship with concentration properties on higher dimensions. We consider unbounded spin systems on the d-dimensional lattice with interactions that increase slower than a…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-05 Ioannis Papageorgiou

There is a long history of parabolic monotonicity formulas that developed independently from several different fields and a much more recent elliptic theory. The elliptic theory can be localized and there are additional monotone quantities.…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-30 Tobias Holck Colding , William P. Minicozzi

We prove a sharp logarithmic Sobolev inequality which holds for submanifolds in Euclidean space of arbitrary dimension and codimension. Like the Michael-Simon Sobolev inequality, this inequality includes a term involving the mean curvature.

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-07 S. Brendle

In this paper we provide a proof of the Sobolev-Poincar\'e inequality for variable exponent spaces by means of mass transportation methods. The importance of this approach is that the method is exible enough to deal with different…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-11 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Julián Fernández Bonder , Analía Silva

Threshold phenomena are investigated using a general approach, following Talagrand [Ann. Probab. 22 (1994) 1576--1587] and Friedgut and Kalai [Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 12 (1999) 1017--1054]. The general upper bound for the threshold width of…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Raphaël Rossignol

We show that the quadratic transportation cost inequality $T_2$ is equivalent to both a Poincar\'e inequality and a strong form of the Gaussian concentration property. The main ingredient in the proof is a new family of inequalities, called…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Patrick Cattiaux , Arnaud Guillin