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We consider the subspace of the homology of a covering space spanned by lifts of simple closed curves. Our main result is the existence of unbranched covers of surfaces where this is a proper subspace. More generally, for a fixed finite…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-05-05 Adam Klukowski

We show that embedding calculus invariants $ev_n$ are surjective for long knots in an arbitrary $3$-manifold. This solves some remaining open cases of Goodwillie--Klein--Weiss connectivity estimates, and at the same time confirms one half…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-08 Danica Kosanović

In this paper, we establish general stratawise higher jet evaluation transversality of $J$-holomorphic curves for a generic choice of almost complex structures $J$ tame to a given symplectic manifold $(M,\omega)$. Using this transversality…

辛几何 · 数学 2011-06-01 Yong-Geun OH

The first part of this work constructs positive-genus real Gromov-Witten invariants of real-orientable symplectic manifolds of odd "complex" dimensions; the present part focuses on their properties that are essential for actually working…

辛几何 · 数学 2018-02-27 Penka Georgieva , Aleksey Zinger

Generalizing local Gromov-Witten theory, in this paper we define a local version of symplectic field theory. When the symplectic manifold with cylindrical ends is four-dimensional and the underlying simple curve is regular by automatic…

辛几何 · 数学 2013-02-25 Oliver Fabert

The category of exploded torus fibrations is an extension of the category of smooth manifolds in which some adiabatic limits look smooth. (For example, the limits considered in tropical geometry appear smooth, also degenerations…

辛几何 · 数学 2008-01-14 Brett Parker

Gromov-Witten (GW) theory produces Chow and cohomology classes on the moduli of curves, and there are several conjectures/speculations about their relation to the tautological ring. We develop new degeneration techniques to address these.…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-07 Davesh Maulik , Dhruv Ranganathan

Under an assumption of normal genericity, we show that a stable J-holomorphic curve has, in the space of homologous curves of the same genus, a locally Euclidean neighbourhood of the expected dimension given by Riemann-Roch. In dimension 4,…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Claude Sikorav

In this paper, we establish the existence of conformal deformations that uniformize fourth order curvature on 4-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with positive conformal invariants. Specifically, we prove that any closed, compact Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-05-16 Sanghoon Lee

In recent years, a close connection between supergravity, string effective actions and generalized geometry has been discovered that typically involves a doubling of geometric structures. We investigate this relation from the point of view…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Eugenia Boffo , Peter Schupp

We give an approach for relative and degenerate Gromov--Witten invariants, inspired by that of Jun Li but replacing predeformable maps by transversal maps to a twisted target. The main advantage is a significant simplification in the…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-08-06 Dan Abramovich , Barbara Fantechi

We prove that, under a simple condition on the cohomology ring, every closed 4-manifold has mod 2 Seiberg-Witten simple type. This result shows that there exists a large class of topological 4-manifolds such that all smooth structures have…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-31 Tsuyoshi Kato , Nobuhiro Nakamura , Kouichi Yasui

We prove that if a closed, smooth, simply-connected 4-manifold with a circle action admits an almost non-negatively curved sequence of invariant Riemannian metrics, then it also admits a non-negatively curved Riemannian metric invariant…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-20 John Harvey , Catherine Searle

A conjecture expressing genus 1 Gromov-Witten invariants in mirror-theoretic terms of semi-simple Frobenius structures and complex oscillating integrals is formulated. The proof of the conjecture is given for torus-equivariant Gromov -…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Alexander B. Givental

We use contact fiber sums of open book decompositions to define an infinite hierarchy of filling obstructions for contact 3-manifolds, called planar k-torsion for nonnegative integers k, all of which cause the contact invariant in Embedded…

辛几何 · 数学 2010-09-16 Chris Wendl

We show that symplectic forms taming complex structures on compact manifolds are related to special types of almost generalized K\"ahler structures. By considering the commutator $Q$ of the two associated almost complex structures…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-13 Nicola Enrietti , Anna Fino , Gueo Grantcharov

In this paper we describe the algebra of differential invariants for GL(n,C)-structures. This leads to classification of almost complex structures of general positions. The invariants are applied to the existence problem of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-12-21 Boris Kruglikov

Suppose that $N$ is a smooth manifold with a smooth Riemannian metric $g_0$, and that $\Gamma$ is a smooth submanifold of $N$. This paper proves that for a generic (in the sense of Baire category) smooth metric $g$ conformal to $g_0$, if…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-12-04 Brian White

A topology is defined on the mapping class group of a compact connected orientable surface. It is shown that a notion of "genericity" on subsets of the mapping class group arises from this definition. Many plausible results follow from this…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-06 Ingrid Irmer

Let $L$ be a closed orientable Lagrangian submanifold of a closed symplectic six-manifold $(X, \omega)$. We assume that the first homology group $H_1 (L ; A)$ with coefficients in a commutative ring $A$ injects into the group $H_1 (X ; A)$…

辛几何 · 数学 2013-07-09 Jean-Yves Welschinger