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Synergies between self-force theory and other approaches to the gravitational two-body problem have traditionally relied on calculations of gauge-invariant observables as functions of orbital frequencies. However, in self-force theory one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-26 David Trestini , Zachary Nasipak , Adam Pound

The two-dimensional free-boundary problem describing steady gravity waves with vorticity on water of finite depth is considered. It is proved that no small-amplitude waves are supported by a horizontal shear flow whose free surface is still…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Vladimir Kozlov , Nikolay Kuznetsov

These notes provide a self-contained introduction to the derivation of the zero, first and second laws of black hole mechanics. The prerequisite conservation laws in gauge and gravity theories are also briefly discussed. An explicit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Geoffrey Compere

In this work we will study the dynamics of a thin layer of a viscous fluid which is embedded in the interior of another viscous fluid. The resulting flow can be approximated by means of the solutions of a free boundary problem for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-30 Tania Pernas-Castaño , Juan J. L. Velázquez

This paper concerns the dynamics of two layers of compressible, barotropic, viscous fluid lying atop one another. The lower fluid is bounded below by a rigid bottom, and the upper fluid is bounded above by a trivial fluid of constant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-30 Juhi Jang , Ian Tice , Yanjin Wang

The dynamical equations describing the evolution of a self-gravitating fluid can be rewritten in the form of a Schrodinger equation coupled to a Poisson equation determining the gravitational potential. This wave-mechanical representation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter Coles , Kate Spencer

The motion of glaciers over their bedrock or drops of fluid along a solid surface can vary dramatically when these substrates are lubricated. We investigate the coupled flow of a gravity current (GC) of strain-rate softening fluid that is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Pramoda Kumar , Shahar Zuri , David Kogan , Moshe Gottlieb , Roiy Sayag

Immersed methods discretize boundary conditions for complex geometries on background Cartesian grids. This makes such methods especially suitable for two-way coupled flow-body problems, where the body mechanics are partially driven by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Xinjie Ji , James Gabbard , Wim M. van Rees

Gravitational waves are thought to propagate unattenuated through matter due to a cancellation between graviton absorption and stimulated emission inferred from leading-order soft-graviton arguments. We revisit this reasoning and show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Wen-Yuan Ai , Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Josef Pradler

Prediction of flow profiles of slowly sheared granular materials is a major geophysical and industrial challenge. Understanding the role of gravity is particularly important for future planetary exploration in varying gravitational…

The appearance of a geometric flow in the conservation law of particle number in classical particle diffusion and in the conservation law of probability in quantum mechanics is discussed in the geometrical environment of a two-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Naohisa Ogawa

This paper considers the propagation of shallow-water solitary and nonlinear periodic waves over a gradual slope with bottom friction in the framework of a variable-coefficient Korteweg-de Vries equation. We use the Whitham averaging…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-09-23 G. A. El , R. H. J. Grimshaw , A. M. Kamchatnov

Swimming in curved spacetimes is a phenomenon whereby free bodies in curved spacetimes are able to propel themselves by performing cyclic internal motions. When originally proposed, it was further suggested that, in the limit of fast…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Rodrigo Andrade e Silva

The fact that moisture propagates in soils at a finite speed is confirmed by natural everyday experience as well as by controlled laboratory tests. In this text, we rigorously derive analytical upper bounds for the speed of moisture front…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Bettina Detmann , Chiara Gavioli , Pavel Krejčí , Yanyan Zhang

In his seminal work, Taylor (1963) argued that the geophysically relevant limit for dynamo action within the outer core is one of negligibly small inertia and viscosity in the magnetohydrodynamic equations. Within this limit, he showed the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Colin M. Hardy , Philip W. Livermore , Jitse Niesen , Jiawen Luo , Kuan Li

We establish the equations which translate a conservation law for the problem of the seismic response of an above-ground structure (e.g., building, hill or mountain) of arbitrary shape and inquire whether both the implicit (formal) and…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Armand Wirgin

In this paper, we first construct a model for free surface flows that takes into account the air entrainment by a system of four partial differential equations. We derive it by taking averaged values of gas and fluid velocities on the cross…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-04 Christian Bourdarias , Mehmet Ersoy , Stéphane Gerbi

Physical process version of the first law of black hole mechanics relates the change in entropy of a perturbed Killing horizon, between two asymptotic cross sections, to the matter flow into the horizon. Here, we study the mathematical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Akash Mishra , Sumanta Chakraborty , Avirup Ghosh , Sudipta Sarkar

In this paper, we analyze the dynamics of two layers of immiscible, inviscid, incompressible, and irrotational fluids through a full nonlinear system. Our goal is to establish a virial theorem and prove the polynomial growth of slope and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-16 Haocheng Yang

We establish the gravity/fluid correspondence in the nonminimally coupled scalar-tensor theory of gravity. Imposing Petrov-like boundary conditions over the gravitational field, we find that, for a certain class of background metrics, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Bin Wu , Liu Zhao
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