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We study numerically and theoretically the gravity-driven flow of a viscous liquid film coating the inner side of a horizontal cylindrical tube and surrounding a shear-free dynamically inert gaseous core. The liquid-gas interface is prone…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Shahab Eghbali , Yves-Marie Ducimetiere , Edouard Boujo , Francois Gallaire

Perturbation theory is an indispensable tool in quantum mechanics and electrodynamics that handles weak effects on particle motion or fields. However, its extension to plasmons involving complex motion of {\it both} particles and fields…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Aleksandr S. Petrov , Dmitry Svintsov

We study general metric-affine theories of gravity in which the metric and connection are the two independent fundamental variables. In this framework, we use Lagrange-Noether methods to derive the identities and the conservation laws that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-08 Yuri N. Obukhov , Dirk Puetzfeld

An alternative, scalar theory of gravitation has been proposed, based on a mechanism/interpretation of gravity as being a pressure force: Archimedes' thrust. In it, the gravitational field affects the physical standards of space and time,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-12-26 Mayeul Arminjon

We develop a new boundary condition for the weak inverse mean curvature flow, which gives canonical and non-trivial solutions in bounded domains. Roughly speaking, the boundary of the domain serves as an outer obstacle, and the evolving…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-10 Kai Xu

The system of equations of one-dimensional shallow water over uneven bottom in Euler's and Lagrange's variables is considered. Intermediate system of equations is introduced. Hydrodynamic conservation laws of intermediate system of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Alexander V. Aksenov , Konstantin P. Druzhkov

We examine a two dimensional fluid system consisting of a lower medium bounded underneath by a flatbed and an upper medium with a free surface. The two media are separated by a free common interface. The gravity driven surface and internal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Rossen Ivanov

It is shown that the kinematic equations governing steady motions of an ideal fibre-reinforced fluid in a curved stratum may be expressed entirely in terms of the intrinsic Gauss equation, which assumes the form of a partial differential…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Dmitry K. Demskoi , Wolfgang K. Schief

Based on a tentative interpretation of gravity as a pressure force, a scalar theory of gravity was previously investigated. It assumes gravitational contraction (dilation) of space (time) standards. In the static case, the same Newton law…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-09-05 Mayeul Arminjon

To find the regularities of formed fingers in gravity driven coating flows on upper cylinder and sphere, the mathematical formulation to model the fingering instability on cylindrical or spherical surface which consists of a capillary wave…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-14 Shuo Hou

In this paper, we investigate the conservation laws of different type of particles in theories with a universal gravity/matter coupling. The result brings new insights about previous studies on universal gravity/matter theories. Especially,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Olivier Minazzoli

In a recent work [1] the authors studied the dynamics of the interface separating a vacuum from an inviscid incompressible fluid, subject to the self-gravitational force and neglecting surface tension, in two space dimensions. The fluid is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-25 Lydia Bieri , Shuang Miao , Sohrab Shahshahani , Sijue Wu

Cosmic rays (CRs) are frequently modeled as an additional fluid in hydrodynamic (HD) and magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of astrophysical flows. The standard CR two-fluid model is described in terms of three conservation laws…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Siddhartha Gupta , Prateek Sharma , Andrea Mignone

The motion of a radiating point particle can be represented by a series of geodesics whose "constants" of motion evolve slowly with time. The evolution of these constants of motion can be determined directly from the self-force equations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Alexander M. Grant , Jordan Moxon

One-dimensional blood flow model accuracy has been verified in many studies. This work is about introducing gravity into a one-dimensional model. For this purpose, gravitational force was introduced into the existing model. The boundary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Oleg Shramko , Andrey Svitenkov , Pavel Zun

The dynamics of systems of multiple gravitationally interacting bodies is often studied in a frame attached to one of the objects (e.g. a central star in a planetary system). As this frame is generally non-inertial, indirect forces appear…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Roman R. Rafikov

The aim of this work is to analyze the entropy, entropy flux and entropy supply rate of granular fluids within the frameworks of the Boltzmann equation and continuum thermodynamics. It is shown that the entropy inequality for a granular gas…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Gilberto M. Kremer

In this paper we consider fundamental processes of the disturbance and propagation of internal gravity waves in the ocean modeled as a vertically stratified, horizontally non-uniform, and non-stationary medium. We develop asymptotic methods…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Vitaly V. Bulatov , Yuriy V. Vladimirov

We consider a two-layer fluid with a depth-dependent upper-layer current (e.g. a river inflow, an exchange flow in a strait, or a wind-generated current). In the rigid-lid approximation, we find the necessary singular solution of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-31 Karima Khusnutdinova

The constant vorticity {\bf two-layer water wave} in the $\beta$-plane approximation with centripetal forces is investigated in this paper. Different from the works (Chu and Yang\cite[JDE, 2020]{chu} and Chu and Yang \cite[JDE, 2021]{chu2})…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-08-10 Yuchao He , Yongli Song , Yonghui Xia