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We present a new short proof of the explicit formula for the group of links (and also link maps) in the 'quadruple point free' dimension. Denote by $L^m_{p,q}$ (respectively, $C^{m-p}_p$) the group of smooth embeddings $S^p\sqcup S^q\to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-01-03 Mikhail Skopenkov

This paper gives two new combinatorial topological proofs of the classification of rational tangles. Each proof rests on an elegant lemma showing that rational tangles are isotopic to canonical alternating rational tangles. The first proof…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-29 Louis H. Kauffman , Sofia Lambropoulou

It has been conjectured that the algebraic crossing number of a link is uniquely determined in minimal braid representation. This conjecture is true for many classes of knots and links. The Morton-Franks-Williams inequality gives a lower…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-07-07 Keiko Kawamuro

It is known that the writhe calculated from any reduced alternating link diagram of the same (alternating) link has the same value. That is, it is a link invariant if we restrict ourselves to reduced alternating link diagrams. This is due…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-09-29 Yuanan Diao , Van Pham

We study lens space surgeries along two different families of 2-component links, denoted by $A_{m,n}$ and $B_{p,q}$, related with the rational homology 4-ball used in J.\ Park's (generalized) rational blow down. We determine which…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-04-23 Teruhisa Kadokami , Yuichi Yamada

Using Reedy techniques, this paper gives a correct proof of the left properness of the q-model structure of flows. It fixes the preceding proof which relies on an incorrect argument. The last section is devoted to fix some arguments…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-06-08 Philippe Gaucher

According to a formula by Gordon and Litherland, the signature of a knot K can be computed as the signature of a Goeritz matrix of K minus a suitable correction term, read off from the diagram of K. In this article, we consider the family…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-10-16 Michael Gallaspy , Stanislav Jabuka

Let $B_n$ denote the classical braid group on $n$ strands and let the {\em mixed braid group} $B_{m,n}$ be the subgroup of $B_{m+n}$ comprising braids for which the first $m$ strands form the identity braid. Let…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sofia Lambropoulou , Colin P. Rourke

In this paper, the divisibility property of the type 2 $(p, q)$-analogue of the $r$-Whitney numbers of the second kind is established. More precisely, a congruence relation modulo $pq$ for this $(p,q)$-analogue is derived.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-10 Roberto B. Corcino , Cristina B. Corcino

We give a congruence relating a one variable specialization of the two variable Kauffman polynomial of any periodic link to that of its mirror image. Consequently, we obtain a new and simple criterion for periodicity of links.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-05-31 Khaled Qazaqzeh , Ayman Aboufattoum , Kyle Istvan

In this second part of the work, we correct the flaw which was left in the proof of the main Theorem in the first part. This affects only a small part of the text in this first part and two consecutive papers. Yet, some additional arguments…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-10-02 Giedrius Alkauskas

We relate some terms on the boundary of the Newton polygon of the Alexander polynomial $\Delta(x,y)$ of a rational link to the number and length of monochromatic twist sites in a particular diagram that we call the standard form. Normalize…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-05-18 Mark E. Kidwell , Kerry M. Luse

We consider the question of when a rational homology 3-sphere is rational homology cobordant to a connected sum of lens spaces. We prove that every rational homology cobordism class in the subgroup generated by lens spaces is represented by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-11-04 Paolo Aceto , Daniele Celoria , JungHwan Park

It is clear that every rational surgery on a Hopf link in $3$-sphere is a lens space surgery. In this note we give an explicit computation which lens space is a resulting manifold. The main tool we use is the calculus of continued…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-10-18 Velibor Bojković , Jovana Nikolić , Mladen Zekić

We use a simple geometric argument and small cancellation properties of link groups to prove that alternating links are non-trivial. This proof uses only classic results in topology and combinatorial group theory.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-03-01 Iain Moffatt

This paper provides a theoretical and computational justification of the long held claim that of the similarity of the probit and logit link functions often used in binary classification. Despite this widespread recognition of the strong…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-02-18 Necla Gunduz , Ernest Fokoue

We introduce a class of links strictly containing quasi-alternating links for which mod 2 reduced Khovanov homology is always thin. We compute the framed instanton homology for double branched covers of such links. Aligning certain dotted…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-09 Christopher Scaduto , Matthew Stoffregen

This paper presents a simple notion of proof net for multiplicative linear logic with units. Cut elimination is direct and strongly normalising, in contrast to previous approaches which resorted to moving jumps (attachments) of par units…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dominic Hughes

Proof equivalence in a logic is the problem of deciding whether two proofs are equivalent modulo a set of permutation of rules that reflects the commutative conversions of its cut-elimination procedure. As such, it is related to the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-04-20 Marc Bagnol

We prove a 2-categorical analogue of a classical result of Drinfeld: there is a one-to-one correspondence between connected, simply-connected Poisson Lie 2-groups and Lie 2-bialgebras. In fact, we also prove that there is a one-to-one…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-07 Zhuo Chen , Mathieu Stienon , Ping Xu