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An intriguing result of statistical mechanics is that a first-order phase transition can be rounded by disorder coupled to energy-like variables. In fact, even more intriguing is that the rounding may manifest itself as a critical point,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-10-10 Arash Bellafard , Helmut G. Katzgraber , Matthias Troyer , Sudip Chakravarty

We study the effects of quenched disorder on the first-order phase transition in the two-dimensional three-color Ashkin-Teller model by means of large-scale Monte Carlo simulations. We demonstrate that the first-order phase transition is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Qiong Zhu , Xin Wan , Rajesh Narayanan , José A. Hoyos , Thomas Vojta

We investigate the effects of quenched disorder on first-order quantum phase transitions on the example of the $N$-color quantum Ashkin-Teller model. By means of a strong-disorder renormalization group, we demonstrate that quenched disorder…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-17 Fawaz Hrahsheh , José A. Hoyos , Thomas Vojta

We investigate the zero-temperature quantum phase transitions of the disordered three-color quantum Ashkin-Teller spin chain by means of large-scale Monte Carlo simulations. We find that the first-order phase transitions of the clean system…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Ahmed K. Ibrahim , Thomas Vojta

First-order phase transitions, classical or quantum, subject to randomness coupled to energy-like variables (bond randomness) can be rounded, resulting in continuous transitions (emergent criticality). We study perhaps the simplest such…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Arash Bellafard , Sudip Chakravarty

We investigate the two-dimensional four-color Ashkin-Teller model by means of large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations. We demonstrate that the first-order phase transition of the clean system is destroyed by random disorder introduced via site…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-06-19 Ahmed K. Ibrahim , Thomas Vojta

We give a heuristic argument for disorder rounding of a first order quantum phase transition into a continuous phase transition. From both weak and strong disorder analysis of the the N-color quantum Ashkin-Teller model in one spatial…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-01-08 Pallab Goswami , David Schwab , Sudip Chakravarty

Using high-precision Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling we study the effect of quenched disorder in the exchange couplings on the Blume-Capel model on the square lattice. The first-order transition for large crystal-field…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-04-18 N. G. Fytas , J. Zierenberg , P. E. Theodorakis , M. Weigel , W. Janke , A. Malakis

The critical behaviour of a bond-disordered Ashkin-Teller model on a square lattice is investigated by intensive Monte-Carlo simulations. A duality transformation is used to locate a critical plane of the disordered model. This critical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Wiseman , E. Domany

Using a Wang-Landau entropic sampling scheme, we investigate the effects of quenched bond randomness on a particular case of a triangular Ising model with nearest- ($J_{nn}$) and next-nearest-neighbor ($J_{nnn}$) antiferromagnetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. G. Fytas , A. Malakis

The $N$-color Ashkin-Teller model corresponds to $N$ Ising models coupled by four-spin interactions. We consider the two-dimensional case in presence of quenched disorder and use scale invariant scattering theory to determine all the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Youssef Makoudi , Gesualdo Delfino

Large-scale Monte Carlo simulations are used to explore the effect of quenched disorder on one dimensional, non-equilibrium kinetic Ising models with locally broken spin symmetry, at zero temperature (the symmetry is broken through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Nora Menyhard , Geza Odor

In view of the recently seen dramatic effect of quenched random bonds on tricritical systems, we have conducted a renormalization-group study on the effect of quenched random fields on the tricritical phase diagram of the spin-1 Ising model…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Kabakcioglu , A. N. Berker

We present an extensive study of the effects of quenched disorder on the dynamic phase transitions of kinetic spin models in two dimensions. We undertake a numerical experiment performing Monte Carlo simulations of the square-lattice…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Erol Vatansever , Nikolaos G. Fytas

The effect of quenched impurities on systems which undergo first-order phase transitions is studied within the framework of the q-state Potts model. For large q a mapping to the random field Ising model is introduced which provides a simple…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 John Cardy , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

Usually, the impact of structural disorder on the magnetic phase transition in the 3D Ising model is analyzed within the framework of quenched dilution by a non-magnetic component, where some lattice sites are occupied by Ising spins, while…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-03-04 J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo , M. Dudka , M. Krasnytska , Yu. Holovatch

We study by extensive Monte Carlo simulations the effect of random bond dilution on the phase transition of the three-dimensional 4-state Potts model which is known to exhibit a strong first-order transition in the pure case. The phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-07-06 Christophe Chatelain , Bertrand Berche , Wolfhard Janke , Pierre Emmanuel Berche

We study the influence of quenched disorder on quantum phase transitions in systems with over-damped dynamics. For Ising order parameter symmetry disorder destroys the sharp phase transition by rounding because a static order parameter can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thomas Vojta

We study the critical behavior of the 2D $N$-color Ashkin-Teller model in the presence of random bond disorder whose correlations decays with the distance $r$ as a power-law $r^{-a}$. We consider the case when the spins of different colors…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-04-03 M. Dudka , A. A. Fedorenko

The presence of frozen-in or quenched disorder in a system can often modify the nature of its phase transition. A particular instance of this phenomenon is the so-called rounding effect: it has been shown in many cases that the free-energy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-14 Hubert Lacoin
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