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We study two dyadic models for incompressible ideal magnetohydrodynamics, one with a uni-directional energy cascade and the other one with both forward and backward energy cascades. Global existence of weak solutions and local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-16 Mimi Dai , Susan Friedlander

An experiment was performed using SPIV in the LMFL boundary layer facility to determine all the derivative moments needed to estimate the average dissipation rate of the turbulence kinetic energy, $\varepsilon = 2 \nu \langle s_{ij}s_{ij}…

We prove a stability threshold theorem for 2D Navier-Stokes on three unbounded domains: the whole plane $\mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}$, the half plane $\mathbb{R} \times [0,\infty)$ with Navier boundary conditions, and the infinite channel…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-11 Ryan Arbon , Jacob Bedrossian

We study droplet-impact problems in a three-dimensional cylindrical or equivalent two-dimensional Cartesian geometry. Such structures do have an approximate experimental realization, and they are often simulated a test-bed for computational…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Lennon Ó Náraigh , Juan Mairal

We establish the exponential decay of the solutions of the damped wave equations in one-dimensional space where the damping coefficient is a nowhere-vanishing function of space. The considered PDE is associated with several dynamic boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-06 Yacine Chitour , Hoai-Minh Nguyen , Christophe Roman

We describe how to solve the problem of Taylor dispersion in the presence of absorbing boundaries using an exact stochastic formulation. In addition to providing a clear stochastic picture of Taylor dispersion, our method leads to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-25 Rudro R. Biswas , Pabitra N. Sen

We develop a new homological invariant for the dynamics of the bounded solutions to the travelling wave PDE \[ \left\{ \begin{array}{l l} \partial_t^2 u - c \partial_t u + \Delta u + f(x,u) = 0 \qquad & t \in \mathbf{R},\; x \in \Omega,…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-08-01 Bente Bakker , Jan Bouwe van den Berg , Rob Vandervorst

The complex Helmholtz equation $(\Delta + k^2)u=f$ (where $k\in{\mathbb R},u(\cdot),f(\cdot)\in{\mathbb C}$) is a mainstay of computational wave simulation. Despite its apparent simplicity, efficient numerical methods are challenging to…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-23 Francisco Bernal , Xingyuan Chen , Goncalo dos Reis

In this article, we investigate the initial and boundary blow-up problem for the $p$-Laplacian parabolic equation $u_t-\Delta_p u=-b(x,t)f(u)$ over a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^N$ with $N\ge2$, where $\Delta_pu={\rm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-05 Mingxin Wang , Peter Yu Hin Pang , Yujuan Chen

We study the initial-boundary value problem for a nonlinear wave equation given by u_{tt}-u_{xx}+\int_{0}^{t}k(t-s)u_{xx}(s)ds+ u_{t}^{q-2}u_{t}=f(x,t,u) , 0 < x < 1, 0 < t < T, u_{x}(0,t)=u(0,t), u_{x}(1,t)+\eta u(1,t)=g(t),…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-11 Long Nguyen Thanh , Alain Pham Ngoc Dinh , Le Xuan Truong

The no-slip boundary condition results in a velocity shear forming in fluid flow near a solid surface. This shear flow supports the turbulence characteristic of fluid flow near boundaries at Reynolds numbers above $\approx1000$ by making…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Brian F. Farrell , Petros J. Ioannou , Marios-Andreas Nikolaidis

In this series of papers, we investigate the spreading and vanishing dynamics of time almost periodic diffusive KPP equations with free boundaries. Such equations are used to characterize the spreading of a new species in time almost…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-07-08 Fang Li , Xing Liang , Wenxian Shen

We are concerned with wave equations associated to some Liouville-type problems on compact surfaces, focusing on sinh-Gordon equation and general Toda systems. Our aim is on one side to develop the analysis for wave equations associated to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-08 Weiwei Ao , Aleks Jevnikar , Wen Yang

We consider the focusing $L^2$-critical half-wave equation in one space dimension $$ i \partial_t u = D u - |u|^2 u, $$ where $D$ denotes the first-order fractional derivative. Standard arguments show that there is a critical threshold $M_*…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-04 Joachim Krieger , Enno Lenzmann , Pierre Raphael

Dense granular and suspension flows under inhomogeneous shear exhibit persistent particle motion in regions where the local yield criterion is subcritical, an apparent breakdown of locality that has motivated the development of a generation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Martin Trulsson

The phase separation process which follows a sudden quench inside the coexistence region is considered for a binary fluid subjected to an applied shear flow. This issue is studied in the framework of the convection-diffusion equation based…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Lamura , G. Gonnella , F. Corberi

In this paper, we study the spreading speeds and traveling wave solutions of the PDE $$ \begin{cases} u_{t}= \Delta u-\chi \nabla \cdot (u \nabla v) + u(1-u),\ \ x\in\mathbb{R}^N 0=\Delta v-v+u, \ \ x\in\mathbb{R}^N, \end{cases} $$ where…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-12-07 Rachidi Salako , Wenxian Shen

This paper deals with a class of semilinear wave equation with nonlinear damping term $|u_{t}|^{m-2}u_t $ and nonlinear source term $g(x)|u|^{p-2}u$ on the manifolds with conical singularities. Firstly, we prove the local existence and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-03 Gongwei Liu , Yi Peng , Peng Li

We study singularities in the large deviation function of the time-averaged current of diffusive systems connected to two reservoirs. A set of conditions for the occurrence of phase transitions, both first and second order, are obtained by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Yongjoo Baek , Yariv Kafri , Vivien Lecomte

In this article we study global existence and blow-up of solutions for a general class of nonlocal nonlinear wave equations with power-type nonlinearities, $u_{tt}-Lu_{xx}=B(- |u|^{p-1}u)_{xx}, ~(p>1)$, where the nonlocality enters through…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-04 Saadet Erbay , Husnu A. Erbay , Albert Erkip