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We investigate how perturbations propagate up and down a food chain with and without self-interaction and omnivory. A source of perturbation is a shift in death rate of a trophic level, and the measure of perturbation is the difference…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-02-07 Iaroslav Ispolatov , Michael Doebeli

Omnivory is defined as feeding on more than one trophic level. An example of this is the so-called intraguild predation (IG) which includes a predator and its prey that share a common resource. IG predation models are known to exhibit…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-11-10 Juancho A. Collera

This work investigates the synchronization between two chaotic food webs using the generalized Lotka-Volterra (GLV) model consisting of one prey and two predator populations. We, first, examine the impact of three functional responses…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-01-10 Shubhangi Dwivedi , Nitu Kumari , Ranjit Kumar Upadhyay

In this paper we study the long term dynamics of two prey species and one predator species. In the deterministic setting, if we assume the interactions are of Lotka-Volterra type (competition or predation), the long term behavior of this…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-29 Alexandru Hening , Dang Nguyen , Nhu Nguyen , Harrison Watts

Omnivory, where species feed across multiple trophic levels, is a widespread feature of ecological networks. A key mechanism underlying such complexity is intraguild predation (IGP), in which a top predator consumes both an intermediate…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Yiyuan Niu , Ju Kang , Wei Tao , Xin Wang

The broad application range of the predator-prey modelling enabled us to apply it to represent the dynamics of the work-employment system. For the adopted period, we conclude that this dynamics is chaotic in the beginning of the time series…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2011-03-21 Nilo Serpa , Jose Roberto Steiner

The study of interactions between multiple species in an ecosystem is an active and impactful direction of inquiry. This is true in particular for fragile systems in which even small perturbations of their functional parameters can produce…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-01-14 Anca Radulescu , Richard Halpern , Drew Kozlowski , Conor O'Riordan

A model of six-species food web is studied in the viewpoint of spatial interaction structures. Each species has two predators and two preys, and it was previously known that the defensive alliances of three cyclically predating species…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Beom Jun Kim , Jianbin Liu , Jaegon Um , Sung-Ik Lee

For years, a main focus of ecological research has been to better understand the complex dynamical interactions between species which comprise food webs. Using the connectance properties of a widely explored synthetic food web called the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-10-16 Sepideh Vafaie , Deepak Bal , Michael A. S. Thorne , Eric Forgoston

This paper is devoted to the analysis of a simple Lotka-Volterra food chain evolving in a stochastic environment. It can be seen as the companion paper of Hening and Nguyen (J. of Math. Biol. `18) where we have characterized the persistence…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-02 Alexandru Hening , Dang H. Nguyen

We study the persistence and extinction of species in a simple food chain that is modelled by a Lotka-Volterra system with environmental stochasticity. There exist sharp results for deterministic Lotka-Volterra systems in the literature but…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-04 Alexandru Hening , Dang H. Nguyen

Coherence evolution of two food web models can be obtained under the stirring effect of chaotic advection. Each food web model sustains a three--level trophic system composed of interacting predators, consumers and vegetation. These…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Adriana Auyuanet , Arturo C. Marti , Raul Montagne

A non-periodic version of the one-predator two-prey system model presented in [L.T.H. Nguyen, Q.H. Ta, T.V. T\d{a}, Existence and stability of periodic solutions of a Lotka-Volterra system, SICE International Symposium on Control Systems,…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-09-12 Linh Thi Hoai Nguyen , Quang Hong Ta , Ton Viet Ta

We investigate the Lotka-Volterra model for predator-prey competition with a finite carrying capacity that varies periodically in time, modeling seasonal variations in nutrients or food resources. In the absence of time variability, the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Mohamed Swailem , Alastair M. Rucklidge

We prove the existence of infinitely many periodic solutions and complicated dynamics, due to the presence of a topological horseshoe, for the classical Volterra predator--prey model with a periodic harvesting. The proof relies on some…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-05-29 Marina Pireddu , Fabio Zanolin

We study the dynamics of a predator-prey system in a random environment. The dynamics evolves according to a deterministic Lotka-Volterra system for an exponential random time after which it switches to a different deterministic…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-28 Alexandru Hening , Edouard Strickler

Ecological systems are complex dynamical systems. Modelling efforts on ecosystems' dynamical stability have revealed that population dynamics, being highly nonlinear, can be governed by complex fluctuations. Indeed, experimental and field…

The forces which drive growth, development, survival and change within an ecological system involving a predator and prey specie are not easily addressed in the field. To better understand the dynamics in the system, ecologists have turned…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-10-14 Arhonefe Joseph Ogethakpo , Sunday Amaju Ojobor

We propose a stochastic lattice gas model to describe the dynamics of two animal species population, one being a predator and the other a prey. This model comprehends the mechanisms of the Lotka-Volterra model. Our analysis was performed by…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Javier Satulovsky , Tania Tome

The dynamics of predator-prey systems influenced by intra-specific competition and additional food resources have increasingly become a subject of rigorous study in the realm of mathematical biology. In this study, we consider an additional…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-28 D Bhanu Prakash , D K K Vamsi
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