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相关论文: Effective description of Chern insulators

200 篇论文

We show that the topologically nontrivial bands of Chern insulators are adiabatic cousins of the Landau bands of Hofstadter lattices. We demonstrate adiabatic connection also between several familiar fractional quantum Hall states on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-30 Ying-Hai Wu , J. K. Jain , Kai Sun

Employing the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation it is demonstrated straightforwardly that the first and second Chern numbers are equal to the coefficients of the 2+1 and 4+1 dimensional Chern-Simons actions which are generated by the massive…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-07 O. F. Dayi , M. Elbistan , E. Yunt

We study the extended Bose-Hubbard model on the square lattice at half filling as a function of next-nearest neighbor hopping amplitude and interaction strength. To variationally map out the phase diagram of this model, we develop a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-22 Hassan Shapourian , Bryan K. Clark

We propose a route towards creating a metamaterial that behaves as a photonic Chern insulator, through homogenization of an array of gyromagnetic cylinders. We show that such an array can exhibit non-trivial topological effects, including…

光学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Meng Xiao , Shanhui Fan

We present a model for a Chern insulator on the square lattice with complex first and second neighbor hoppings and a sublattice potential which displays an unexpectedly rich physics. Similarly to the celebrated Haldane model, the proposed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Miguel Gonçalves , Pedro Ribeiro , Eduardo V. Castro

In the real space formalism of orbital magnetization (OM) for a Chern insulator without an external electric field, it is correct to average the local OM either over the bulk region or over the whole sample. However for a layered Chern…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Si-Si Wang , Yi-Ming Dai , Hui-Hui Wang , Hao-Can Chen , Biao Zhang , Yan-Yang Zhang

We provide a detailed study of the Abelian quasiholes of $\nu=1/2$ bosonic fractional quantum Hall states on the torus geometry and in fractional Chern insulators. We find that the density distribution of a quasihole in a fractional Chern…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-22 Zhao Liu , R. N. Bhatt , Nicolas Regnault

Moir\'e flatbands, occurring, e.g., in twisted bilayer graphene at magic angles, have attracted ample interest due to their high degree of experimental tunability and the intriguing possibility of generating novel strongly interacting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Ahmed Abouelkomsan , Zhao Liu , Emil J. Bergholtz

We study the two dimensional Chern insulator and spin Hall insulator on a non-orientable Riemann surface, the Mobius strip, where the usual bandstructure topological invariant is not defined. We show that while the flow pattern of edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Langtao Huang , Dung-Hai Lee

We study the topological gap labeling of general 3D quasicrystals and we find that every gap in the spectrum is characterized by a set of the third Chern numbers. We show that a quasi-periodic structure has multiple Brillouin zones defined…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Kazuki Yamamoto , Mikito Koshino

The gauge covariant magnetic perturbation theory is tailored for one-body Schr\"odinger operators perturbed by long-range magnetic fields. In this work we present a self-contained exposition of the method, by outlining its technical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Horia D. Cornean , Massimo Moscolari

We investigate the emergence of a topological magnon phase in a two-dimensional kagome ferromagnet with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) and scalar spin chirality. By incorporating a chiral interaction term proportional to the scalar…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Seif Alwan , Jonas Fransson

We predict twisted double bilayer graphene to be a versatile platform for the realization of fractional Chern insulators readily targeted by tuning the gate potential and the twist angle. Remarkably, these topologically ordered states of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Zhao Liu , Ahmed Abouelkomsan , Emil J. Bergholtz

We propose searching for Chern insulators by depositing atomic layers of elements with large spin-orbit coupling (e.g., Bi) on the surface of a magnetic insulator. We argue that such systems will typically have isolated surface bands with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Kevin F. Garrity , David Vanderbilt

Quench dynamics of topological phases have been studied in the past few years and dynamical topological invariants are formulated in different ways. Yet most of these invariants are limited to minimal systems in which Hamiltonians are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Xi Wu , Ze Yang , Fuxiang Li

The effect of a magnetic field on a two-dimensional Chern band insulator is discussed. It is shown that, unlike the trivial insulator, an anomalous Hall insulator with Chern number $C$ becomes a metal when a magnetic field is applied at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-31 Miguel A. N. Araújo , Eduardo V. Castro

We provide a parton construction of wavefunctions and effective field theories for fractional Chern insulators. We also analyze a strong coupling expansion in lattice gauge theory that enables us to reliably map the parton gauge theory onto…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-03 John McGreevy , Brian Swingle , Ky-Anh Tran

Recently, it has been shown that multi-terminal superconducting nanostructures may possess topological properties that involve Berry curvatures in the parametric space of the superconducting phases of the terminals, and associated Chern…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Evgeny Repin , Yuguang Chen , Yuli V. Nazarov

A graphene nanoribbon is a good candidate for a $(1+1)$ Chern-Simons topological insulator since it obeys particle-hole symmetry. We show that in a finite semiconducting armchair ribbon, which has two zigzag edges and two armchair edges, a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Y. H. Jeong , S. -R. Eric Yang

Recent experiments in rhombohedrally-stacked multilayer graphene heterostructures have reported signatures of chiral superconductivity, emerging from a spin and valley-polarized normal state with broken time-reversal symmetry and an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Adarsh S. Patri , Marcel Franz