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We study localised activity patterns in neural field equations posed on the Euclidean plane; such models are commonly used to describe the coarse-grained activity of large ensembles of cortical neurons in a spatially continuous way. We…

We consider the discrete Allen-Cahn equation with cubic and quintic nonlinearity on the Lieb lattice. We study localized nonlinear solutions of the system that have linear multistability and hysteresis in their bifurcation diagram. In this…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-06-22 R. Kusdiantara , F. T. Akbar , N. Nuraini , B. E. Gunara , H. Susanto

Theories of localised pattern formation are important to understand a broad range of natural patterns, but are less well-understood than more established mechanisms of domain-filling pattern formation. Here, we extend recent work on pattern…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Andrew L. Krause , Václav Klika , Edgardo Villar-Sepúlveda , Alan R. Champneys , Eamonn A. Gaffney

We present a study of time-independent solutions of the two-dimensional discrete Allen-Cahn equation with cubic and quintic nonlinearity. Three different types of lattices are considered, i.e., square, honeycomb, and triangular lattices.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-01-08 R. Kusdiantara , H. Susanto

An investigation is undertaken of coupled reaction-diffusion systems in one spatial dimension that are able to support, in different regions of their parameter space, either an isolated spike solution, or stable localized patterns with an…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Nicolas Verschueren , Alan Champneys

We consider the discrete Swift-Hohenberg equation with cubic and quintic nonlinearity, obtained from discretizing the spatial derivatives of the Swift-Hohenberg equation using central finite differences. We investigate the discretization…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Rudy Kusdiantara , Hadi Susanto

Localized planar patterns in spatially extended bistable systems are known to exist along intricate bifurcation diagrams, which are commonly referred to as snaking curves. Their analysis is challenging as techniques such as spatial dynamics…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-03-23 Jason J. Bramburger , Bjorn Sandstede

Exactly solvable neural network models with asymmetric weights are rare, and exact solutions are available only in some mean-field approaches. In this article we find exact analytical solutions of an asymmetric spin-glass-like model of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-02-16 Diego Fasoli , Anna Cattani , Stefano Panzeri

The passive conserved Swift-Hohenberg equation (or phase-field-crystal [PFC] model) corresponds to a gradient dynamics for a single order parameter field related to density. It provides a simple microscopic description of the thermodynamic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Max Philipp Holl , Andrew J. Archer , Svetlana V. Gurevich , Edgar Knobloch , Lukas Ophaus , Uwe Thiele

In some pattern-forming systems, for some parameter values, patterns form with two wavelengths, while for other parameter values, there is only one wavelength. The transition between these can be organised by a codimension-three point at…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-12-14 David C. Bentley , Alastair M. Rucklidge

We investigate the snaking of localised patterns, seen in numerous physical applications, using a variational approximation. This method naturally introduces the exponentially small terms responsible for the snaking structure, that are not…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 H. Susanto , P. C. Matthews

Localised structures appear in a wide variety of systems, arising from a pinning mechanism due to the presence of a small-scale pattern or an imposed grid. When there is a separation of lengthscales, the width of the pinning region is…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 P. C. Matthews , H. Susanto

Stationary fronts connecting the trivial state and a cellular (distorted) hexagonal pattern in the Swift-Hohenberg equation with a quadratic-cubic nonlinearity are known to undergo a process of infinitely many folds as a parameter is…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-01-05 David J. B. Lloyd

We study numerically the cubic-quintic-septic Swift-Hohenberg (SH357) equation on bounded one-dimensional domains. Under appropriate conditions stripes with wave number $k\approx 1$ bifurcate supercritically from the zero state and form…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Edgar Knobloch , Hannes Uecker , Daniel Wetzel

We study bifurcations in networks of integrate-and-fire neurons with stochastic spike emission, focusing on the effects of the spatial and temporal structure of the synaptic interactions. Using a deterministic mean-field approximation of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-05-19 Lauren Forbes , Jared Grossman , Montie Avery , Ryan Goh , Gabriel Koch Ocker

We apply spatial dynamical-systems techniques to prove that certain spatiotemporal patterns in reversible reaction-diffusion equations undergo snaking bifurcations. That is, in a narrow region of parameter space, countably many branches of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-23 Timothy Roberts , Bjorn Sandstede

This paper investigates stability conditions of continuous-time Hopfield and firing-rate neural networks by leveraging contraction theory. First, we present a number of useful general algebraic results on matrix polytopes and products of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-16 Veronica Centorrino , Anand Gokhale , Alexander Davydov , Giovanni Russo , Francesco Bullo

This paper is concerned with the modeling and analysis of two of the most commonly used recurrent neural network models (i.e., Hopfield neural network and firing-rate neural network) with dynamic recurrent connections undergoing Hebbian…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-25 Veronica Centorrino , Francesco Bullo , Giovanni Russo

We consider a one-dimensional nonlocal hyperbolic model introduced to describe the formation and movement of self-organizing collectives of animals in homogeneous 1D environments. Previous research has shown that this model exhibits a large…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-13 Thanh Trung Le , Raluca Eftimie

We consider a ring network of quadratic integrate-and-fire neurons with nonlocal synaptic and gap junction coupling. The corresponding neural field model supports solutions such as standing and travelling waves, and also lurching waves. We…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Oleh E. Omel'chenko , Carlo R. Laing
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