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We consider energy norm a posteriori error analysis of conforming finite element approximations of singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion problems on simplicial meshes in arbitrary space dimension. Using an equilibrated flux…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-25 Iain Smears , Martin Vohralík

We analyze the conforming approximation of the time-harmonic Maxwell's equations using N\'ed\'elec (edge) finite elements. We prove that the approximation is asymptotically optimal, i.e., the approximation error in the energy norm is…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-26 T. Chaumont-Frelet , A. Ern

We derive guaranteed bounds of distance to the exact solution of the evolutionary reaction-diffusion problem with mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary condition. It is shown that two-sided error estimates are directly computable and equivalent…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-09-22 Svetlana Matculevich , Sergey Repin

Adaptive networks consist of a collection of nodes with adaptation and learning abilities. The nodes interact with each other on a local level and diffuse information across the network to solve estimation and inference tasks in a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-05 Sheng-Yuan Tu , Ali H. Sayed

We develop a micromorphic-based approach for finite element stabilization of reaction-convection-diffusion equations, by gradient enhancement of the field of interest via introducing an auxiliary variable. The well-posedness of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Soheil Firooz , B. Daya Reddy , Paul Steinmann

We consider evolutionary reaction-diffusion problem with mixed Dirichlet--Robin boundary conditions. For this class of problems, we derive two-sided estimates of the distance between any function in the admissible energy space and exact…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-12-17 Svetlana Matculevich , Pekka Neittaanmäki , Sergey Repin

The convergence and optimality of adaptive mixed finite element methods for the Poisson equation are established in this paper. The main difficulty for mixed finite element methods is the lack of minimization principle and thus the failure…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-01-12 Long Chen , Michael Holst , Jinchao Xu

We consider a finite element approximation for a system consisting of the evolution of a curve evolving by forced curve shortening flow coupled to a reaction-diffusion equation on the evolving curve. The curve evolves inside a given domain…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-22 Vanessa Styles , James Van Yperen

We develop a maximum relative entropy formalism to generate optimal approximations to probability distributions. The central results consist in (a) justifying the use of relative entropy as the uniquely natural criterion to select a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-10-17 Chih-Yuan Tseng , Ariel Caticha

It has been established that there is an inherent limit to the accuracy of the reaction-diffusion master equation. Specifically, there exists a fundamental lower bound on the mesh size, below which the accuracy deteriorates as the mesh is…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-27 Stefan Hellander , Linda Petzold

Diffusion models have achieved remarkable success in generative modeling. Despite more stable training, the loss of diffusion models is not indicative of absolute data-fitting quality, since its optimal value is typically not zero but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Yixian Xu , Shengjie Luo , Liwei Wang , Di He , Chang Liu

In this paper, we construct approximations of the microscopic solution of a nonlinear reaction--diffusion equation in a domain consisting of two bulk-domains, which are separated by a thin layer with a periodic heterogeneous structure. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-03 Markus Gahn , Willi Jäger , Maria Neuss-Radu

In this work we investigate the generalization performance of random feature ridge regression (RFRR). Our main contribution is a general deterministic equivalent for the test error of RFRR. Specifically, under a certain concentration…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-11-06 Leonardo Defilippis , Bruno Loureiro , Theodor Misiakiewicz

A semidiscrete Galerkin finite element method applied to time-fractional diffusion equations with time-space dependent diffusivity on bounded convex spatial domains will be studied. The main focus is on achieving optimal error results with…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-12 Kassem Mustapha

For elliptic interface problems, this paper studies residual-based a posteriori error estimations for various finite element approximations. For the conforming and the Raviart-Thomas mixed elements in two-dimension and for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-03-04 Zhiqiang Cai , Cuiyu He , Shun Zhang

The hp-version of the finite element method is applied to singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion type equations on polygonal domains. The solution exhibits boundary layers as well as corner layers. On a class of meshes that are suitable…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-07 Jens Markus Melenk , Markus Faustmann

We establish a weak-strong uniqueness principle for solutions to entropy-dissipating reaction-diffusion equations: As long as a strong solution to the reaction-diffusion equation exists, any weak solution and even any renormalized solution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-03 Julian Fischer

The long-time behavior of a reaction-diffusion front between one static (e.g. porous solid) reactant A and one initially separated diffusing reactant B is analyzed for the mean-field reaction-rate density R(\rho_A,\rho_B) =…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin Z. Bazant , Howard A. Stone

We suggest guaranteed, robust a posteriori error bounds for approximate solutions of the reaction-diffusion equations, modeled by the equation $-\Delta u+\sigma u= f$ in $\Omega$ with any $\sigma={\mathrm{const}}\ge 0$. We also term our…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-07 Vadim Glebovich Korneev

Electro-energy-reaction-diffusion systems are thermodynamically consistent continuum models for reaction-diffusion processes that account for temperature and electrostatic effects in a way that total charge and energy are conserved. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-09 Katharina Hopf , Michael Kniely , Alexander Mielke