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相关论文: On the Augmented Zagreb Index

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The first Zagreb index $M_{1}(G)$ is equal to the sum of squares of the degrees of the vertices, and the second Zagreb index $M_{2}(G)$ is equal to the sum of the products of the degrees of pairs of adjacent vertices of the underlying…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-09 H. M. Nagesh

The Szeged index of a graph is an invariant with several applications in chemistry. The power graph of a finite group $G$ is a graph having vertex set as $G$ in which two vertices $u$ and $v$ are adjacent if $v=u^m$ or $u=v^n$ for some…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-30 Subarsha Banerjee

In this article, we investigate the Zagreb index, a kind of graph-based topological index, of several random networks, including a class of networks extended from random recursive trees, plain-oriented recursive trees, and random…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-16 Panpan Zhang

The atom-bond connectivity (ABC) index is a degree-based topological index. It was introduced due to its applications in modeling the properties of certain molecular structures and has been since extensively studied. In this note, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-26 Xiu-Mei Zhang , Yu Yang , Hua Wang , Xiao-Dong Zhang

Graph operations are crucial for building complicated network architectures from simple graphs. In [7], authors defined two new variants of Corona product and investigated some topological indices. In this paper, we extended the work and…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-23 Rao Tabish , Muhammad Kamran Jamil , Muhammad Waheed

The atom-bond connectivity (ABC) index is a well-known degree-based molecular structure descriptor with a variety of chemical applications. In 2010 Graovac and Ghorbani introduced a distance-based analog of this index, the Graovac-Ghorbani…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-07 Darko Dimitrov , Barbara Ikica , Riste Škrekovski

A topological index of a graph $G$ is a numerical quantity that describes its topology. Reverse degree-based topological indices play an important role in finding topological descriptors. Azacitidine, Decitabine, and Guadecitabine are…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-04-01 H. M. Nagesh

For a molecular graph, the first multiplicative Zagreb index $\Pi_1$ is equal to the product of the square of the degree of the vertices, while the second multiplicative Zagreb index $\Pi_2$ is equal to the product of the endvertex degree…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-09 Shaohui Wang , Chunxiang Wang , Lin Chen

The concept of geometric-arithmetic index was introduced in the chemical graph theory recently, but it has shown to be useful. The aim of this paper is to obtain new inequalities involving the geometric-arithmetic index $GA_1$ and…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-07 Domingo Pestana , Jose María Sigarreta , Eva Tourís

Very recently, the first geometric-arithmetic index $GA$ and arithmetic-geometric index $AG$ were introduced in mathematical chemistry. In the present paper, we first obtain some lower and upper bounds on $AG$ and characterize the extremal…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-09 Shu-Yu Cui , Weifan Wang , Gui-Xian Tian , Baoyindureng Wu

The first geometric-arithmetic (GA) index and atom-bond connectivity (ABC) index are molecular structure descriptors which play a significant role in quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) and quantitative structure-activity…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-07-26 Zahid Raza , Akhlaq Ahmad Bhatti , Akbar Ali

Let $D=(V,A)$ be a digraphs without isolated vertices. The first Zagreb index of a digraph $D$ defined as a summation over all arcs, $M_1(D)=\frac{1}{2}\sum\limits_{uv\in A}(d^{+}_{u}+d^{-}_v)$, where $d^{+}_u$(resp. $d^{-}_u$) denotes the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-31 Jiaxiang Yang , Hanyuan Deng

Let $G$ be a simple graph with order $n$ and size $m$. The quantity $M_1(G)=\displaystyle\sum_{i=1}^{n}d^2_{v_i}$ is called the first Zagreb index of $G$, where $d_{v_i}$ is the degree of vertex $v_i$, for all $i=1,2,\dots,n$. The signless…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-10 S. Pirzada , Saleem Khan

The first multiplicative Zagreb index of a graph $G$ is the product of the square of every vertex degree, while the second multiplicative Zagreb index is the product of the degree of each edge over all edges. In our work, we explore the…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-04-28 Chunxiang Wang , Jia-Bao Liu , Shaohui Wang

Let $G = (V, E)$ be a graph. The first Zagreb index of a graph $G$ is defined as $\sum_{u \in V} d^2(u)$, where $d(u)$ is the degree of vertex $u$ in $G$. Using the P\'{o}lya-Szeg\H{o} inequality, we in this paper present the first Zagreb…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-05 Rao Li

In the paper [I. Gutman, N. Trinajsti\'c, Chem. Phys. Lett. 17 (1972), 535], it was shown that total $\pi$-electron energy ($E$) of a molecule $M$ depends on the quantity $\sum_{v\in V(G)}d_{v}^{2}$ (nowadays known as the "first Zagreb…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-08 Akbar Ali , Nenad Trinajstić

Let $G = (V, E)$ be a graph. The first Zagreb index and the forgotten topological index of a graph $G$ are defined respectively as $\sum_{u \in V} d^2(u)$ and $\sum_{u \in V} d^3(u)$, where $d(u)$ is the degree of vertex $u$ in $G$. If the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-23 Rao Li

Topological indices are graph-theoretic descriptors that play a crucial role in mathematical chemistry, capturing the structural characteristics of molecules and enabling the prediction of their physicochemical properties. A widely studied…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Sébastien Bonte , Gauvain Devillez , Valentin Dusollier , Alain Hertz , Hadrien Mélot , David Schindl

Quantitative Structure-Property Relationship (QSPR) analysis plays a crucial role in predicting physicochemical properties and biological activities of pharmaceutical compounds, aiding in drug design and optimization. This study focuses on…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-03-21 Sezer Sorgun , Kahraman Birgin

The second Zagreb index is $M_2(G)=\sum_{uv\in E(G)}d_{G}(u)d_{G}(v)$. It was found to occur in certain approximate expressions of the total $\pi$-electron energy of alternant hydrocarbons and used by various researchers in their QSPR and…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-17 Mingyao Zeng , Hanyuan Deng