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One way to understand more about spacetime singularities is to construct solutions of the Einstein equations containing singularities with prescribed properties. The heuristic ideas of the BKL picture suggest that oscillatory singularities…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-24 Alan D. Rendall

We consider self-interacting scalar fields coupled to gravity. Two classes of exact solutions to Einstein's equations are obtained: the first class corresponds to the minimal coupling, the second one to the conformal coupling. One of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Oleg A. Fonarev

Certain exact solutions of the Einstein field equations over nonsimply-connected manifolds are reviewed. These solutions are spherically symmetric and have no curvature singularity. They provide a regularization of the standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 F. R. Klinkhamer

Singular spacetimes are a natural prediction of Einstein's theory. Most memorable are the singular centers of black holes and the big bang. However, dilatonic extensions of Einstein's theory can support nonsingular spacetimes. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Janna Levin

There are a number of publications on relativistic objects dealing either with black holes or naked singularities in the center. Here we show that there exist static spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein equations with a strongly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 O. S. Stashko , V. I. Zhdanov

Einstein's equations are known to lead to the formation of black holes and spacetime singularities. This appears to be a manifestation of the mathematical phenomenon of finite-time blowup: a formation of singularities from regular initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Amos Ori , Dan Gorbonos

An important question in mathematical relativity theory is that of the nature of spacetime singularities. The equations of general relativity, the Einstein equations, are essentially hyperbolic in nature and the study of spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan D. Rendall

We study a simple system of two hyperbolic semi-linear equations, inspired by the Einstein equations. The system, which was introduced in gr-qc/0612136, is a model for singularity formation inside black holes. We show for a particular case…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dan Gorbonos , Gershon Wolansky

Recent results show that important singularities in General Relativity can be naturally described in terms of finite and invariant canonical geometric objects. Consequently, one can write field equations which are equivalent to Einstein's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-06 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

An exact solution of the vacuum Einstein field equations over a nonsimply-connected manifold is presented. This solution is spherically symmetric and has no curvature singularity. It can be considered to be a regularization of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-06 F. R. Klinkhamer

Possibilities emerging out of the dynamical evolutions of collapsing systems are addressed in this thesis through analytical investigations of the highly non-linear Einstein Field Equations. Studies of exact solutions and their properties,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Soumya Chakrabarti

In spherical symmetry, solutions of the semiclassical Einstein equations belong to one of two possible classes. Both classes contain solutions that -- depending on the dynamic behavior of the horizon -- describe evaporating physical black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Pravin K. Dahal , Sebastian Murk , Daniel R. Terno

Motivated by cosmic censorship in general relativity and string theory, we extend Christodoulou's celebrated examples of naked singularity formation in the Einstein-massless scalar field system to include a positive or negative scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Xuefeng Zhang , Xinliang An

Exact black hole solutions in the Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theory are constructed. They are the extensions of dilaton black holes in de Sitter or anti de Sitter universe. As a result, except for a scalar potential, a coupling function…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Shuang Yu , Jianhui Qiu , Changjun Gao

The subject of this article is the structure of big bang singularities in spatially homogeneous solutions to the Einstein non-linear scalar field equations. In particular, we focus on Bianchi class A; i.e., developments arising from left…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Hans Ringström

We study the spacetime structures of the static solutions in the $n$-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet-$\Lambda$ system systematically. We assume the Gauss-Bonnet coefficient $\alpha$ is non-negative. The solutions have the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takashi Torii , Hideki Maeda

Under the genuinely nonlinear assumption for 1-D $n\times n$ strictly hyperbolic conservation laws, we investigate the geometric blowup of smooth solutions and the development of singularities when the small initial data fulfill the generic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-18 Min Ding , Huicheng Yin

Solving the 4-d Einstein equations as evolution in time requires solving equations of two types: the four elliptic initial data (constraint) equations, followed by the six second order evolution equations. Analytically the constraint…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Matthew Anderson , Richard A. Matzner

At the threshold of black hole formation in the gravitational collapse of a scalar field a naked singularity is formed through a universal critical solution that is discretely self-similar. We study the global spacetime structure of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jose M. Martin-Garcia , Carsten Gundlach

We prove a localized big bang formation result, which does not require proximity of the initial data to any background solution. Suppose that we are given initial data for the Einstein--nonlinear scalar field equations on an open set $U…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Andrés Franco-Grisales
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