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We propose here a new model to describe biological invasions in the plane when a strong diffusion takes place on a line. We establish the main properties of the system, and also derive the asymptotic speed of spreading in the direction of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-17 Henri Berestycki , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Luca Rossi

This paper is a continuation of [2] where a new model of biological invasions in the plane directed by a line was introduced. Here we include new features such as transport and reaction terms on the line. Their interaction with the pure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-15 Henri Berestycki , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Luca Rossi

We propose here a new model of accelerating fronts, consisting of one equation with non-local diffusion on a line, coupled via the boundary condition with a reaction-diffusion equation in the upper half-plane. The underlying biological…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-01 Henri Berestycki , Anne-Charline Coulon , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Luca Rossi

We consider here a model of accelerating fronts, introduced in [2], consisting of one equation with nonlocal diffusion on a line, coupled via the boundary condition with a reaction-diffusion equation of the Fisher-KPP type in the upper…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-11 Anne-Charline Chalmin , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

In this paper we consider a model for the diffusion of a population in a strip-shaped field, where the growth of the species is governed by a Fisher-KPP equation and which is bounded on one side by a road where the species can have a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-30 Andrea Tellini

We study the velocity of travelling waves of a reaction-diffusion system coupling a standard reaction-diffusion equation in a strip with a one-dimensional diffusion equation on a line. We show that it grows like the square root of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-02 Laurent Dietrich

The famous Fisher-KPP reaction diffusion model combines linear diffusion with the typical Fisher-KPP reaction term, and appears in a number of relevant applications. It is remarkable as a mathematical model since, in the case of linear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-06 Alessandro Audrito , Juan Luis Vazquez

In this paper we consider a reaction-diffusion equation of Fisher-KPP type inside an infinite cylindrical domain in $\mathbb{R}^{N+1}$, coupled with a reaction-diffusion equation on the boundary of the domain, where potentially fast…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-21 Luca Rossi , Andrea Tellini , Enrico Valdinoci

We complete the description, initiated in [6], of a free boundary travelling at constant speed in a half plane, where the propagation is controlled by a line having a large diffusion on its own. The main result of this work is that the free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-01 Luis Caffarelli , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

In this paper, we consider a Fisher-KPP equation with an advection term and two free boundaries, which models the behavior of an invasive species in one dimension space. When spreading happens (that is, the solution converges to a positive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-27 Hong Gu , Zhigui Lin , Bendong Lou

A new model to describe biological invasion influenced by a line with fast diffusion has been introduced by H. Berestycki, J.-M. Roquejoffre and L. Rossi in 2012.The purpose of this article is to present a related model where the line of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-16 Antoine Pauthier

We determine the asymptotic spreading speed of the solutions of a Fisher-KPP reaction-diffusion equation, starting from compactly supported initial data, when the diffusion coefficient is a fixed bounded monotone profile that is shifted at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-30 Grégory Faye , Thomas Giletti , Matt Holzer

The famous Fisher-KPP reaction-diffusion model combines linear diffusion with the typical KPP reaction term, and appears in a number of relevant applications in biology and chemistry. It is remarkable as a mathematical model since it…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-19 Alessandro Audrito , Juan Luis Vázquez

We investigate the asymptotic speed of spread of the solutions of a non-autonomous Fisher-KPP equation with nonlocal diffusion, driven by a thin-tailed kernel. In this paper, we are concerned with both compactly supported and exponentially…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-04 Arnaud Ducrot , Zhucheng Jin

Field-road models are reaction-diffusion systems which have been recently introduced to account for the effect of a road on propagation phenomena arising in epidemiology and ecology. Such systems consist in coupling a classical Fisher-KPP…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-04 Romain Ducasse

In Cao, Du, Li and Li [8], a nonlocal diffusion model with free boundaries extending the local diffusion model of Du and Lin [12] was introduced and studied. For Fisher-KPP type nonlinearities, its long-time dynamical behaviour is shown to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-28 Yihong Du , Fang Li , Maolin Zhou

Incorporating free boundary into time-delayed reaction-diffusion equations yields a compatible condition that guarantees the well-posedness of the initial value problem. With the KPP type nonlinearity we then establish a vanishing-spreading…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-03 Ningkui Sun , Jian Fang

This paper is concerned with spreading properties of space-time heterogeneous Fisher--KPP equations in one space dimension. We focus on the case of everywhere favorable environment with three different zones, a left half-line with slow or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-07 Thomas Giletti , Léo Girardin , Hiroshi Matano

In this paper, we treat the Fisher-KPP equation with a Caputo-type time fractional derivative and discuss the propagation speed of the solution. The equation is a mathematical model that describes the processes of sub-diffusion,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Hiroshi Ishii

We consider one-dimensional reaction-diffusion equations of Fisher-KPP type with random stationary ergodic coefficients. A classical result of Freidlin and Gartner [16] yields that the solutions of the initial value problems associated with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 Grégoire Nadin
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