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In this work we focus on a natural class of population protocols whose dynamics are modelled by the discrete version of Lotka-Volterra equations. In such protocols, when an agent $a$ of type (species) $i$ interacts with an agent $b$ of type…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-01 Jurek Czyzowicz , Leszek Gasieniec , Adrian Kosowski , Evangelos Kranakis , Paul G. Spirakis , Przemyslaw Uznanski

Newtonian, undamped motion in single-well potentials belong to a class of well-studied conservative systems. Here, we investigate and compare long-time properties of fully deterministic motions in single-well potentials with analogous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-27 Michal Mandrysz , Bartlomiej Dybiec

For years, a main focus of ecological research has been to better understand the complex dynamical interactions between species which comprise food webs. Using the connectance properties of a widely explored synthetic food web called the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-10-16 Sepideh Vafaie , Deepak Bal , Michael A. S. Thorne , Eric Forgoston

In order to bring contraction analysis into the very fruitful and topical fields of stochastic and Bayesian systems, we extend here the theory describes in \cite{Lohmiller98} to random differential equations. We propose new definitions of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-09-27 Nicolas Tabareau , Jean-Jacques Slotine

The relationship between the M-species stochastic Lotka-Volterra competition (SLVC) model and the M-allele Moran model of population genetics is explored via timescale separation arguments. When selection for species is weak and the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-08-31 George W. A. Constable , Alan J. McKane

We use dynamical generating functionals to study the stability and size of communities evolving in Lotka-Volterra systems with random interaction coefficients. The size of the eco-system is not set from the beginning. Instead, we start from…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-10-17 Tobias Galla

A broad range of nonlinear processes over networks are governed by threshold dynamics. So far, existing mathematical theory characterizing the behavior of such systems has largely been concerned with the case where the thresholds are…

We consider ordinary differential equations on the unit simplex of $\RR^n$ that naturally occur in population games, models of learning and self reinforced random processes. Generalizing and relying on an idea introduced in \cite{DF11}, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-04-08 Michel Benaim

Population dynamics in systems composed of cyclically competing species has been of increasing interest recently. Here, we investigate a system with four or more species. Using mean field theory, we study in detail the trajectories in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-05-27 C. H. Durney , S. O. Case , M. Pleimling , R. K. P. Zia

We consider stochastic differential equations driven by some Volterra processes. Under time reversal, these equations are transformed into past dependent stochastic differential equations driven by a standard Brownian motion. We are then in…

概率论 · 数学 2012-12-24 Laurent Decreusefond

Systems of differential equations with polynomial right-hand sides are very common in applications. In particular, when restricted to the positive orthant, they appear naturally (according to the law of mass-action kinetics) in ecology,…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-06 Gheorghe Craciun , Abhishek Deshpande , Jiaxin Jin

We study a stochastic control problem for continuous multidimensional martingales with fixed quadratic variation. In a radially symmetric environment, we are able to find an explicit solution to the control problem and find an optimal…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-10 Alexander M. G. Cox , Benjamin A. Robinson

Populations of competing biological species exhibit a fascinating interplay between the nonlinear dynamics of evolutionary selection forces and random fluctuations arising from the stochastic nature of the interactions. The processes…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-05-08 A. Dobrinevski , E. Frey

In this paper, we mainly consider the speed selection problem for the classical Lotka-Volterra competition system. For the first time, we propose a sufficient and necessary condition for this long-standing problem from a new point of view.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-23 Chang-Hong Wu , Dongyuan Xiao , Maolin Zhou

In this paper we describe a wide class of non-Volterra quadratic stochastic operators using N. Ganikhadjaev's construction of quadratic stochastic operators. By the construction these operators depend on a probability measure $\mu$ being…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 U. A. Rozikov , N. B. Shamsiddinov

A monotone self-mapping of the nonnegative orthant induces a monotone discrete-time dynamical system which evolves on the same orthant. If with respect to this system the origin is attractive then there must exists points whose image under…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-05-06 Björn S. Rüffer , Fabian R. Wirth

We study distributional properties of a quadratic form of a stationary functional time series under mild moment conditions. As an important application, we obtain consistency rates of estimators of spectral density operators and prove joint…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-12-12 Anne van Delft

Minimal Cantor systems of finite topological rank (that can be represented by a Bratteli-Vershik diagram with a uniformly bounded number of vertices per level) are known to have dynamical rigidity properties. We establish that such systems,…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-03-17 Sebastián Donoso , Fabien Durand , Alejandro Maass , Samuel Petite

Our recent work lays out a general framework for inferring information about the parameters and associated dynamics of a differential equation model from a discrete set of data points collected from the system being modeled. Rigorous…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-29 Xiaoyu Duan , Jonathan E Rubin , David Swigon

In the framework of Lotka-Volterra dynamics with evolutionary parameter variation, it is shown that a system of two competing species which is evolutionarily unstable, if left to themselves, is stabilized by a commmon predator preying on…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Taksu Cheon , Shigemi Ohta