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We propose a unified approach to a general class of codimension-2 defects in field theories with non-trivial duality symmetries and discuss various constructions of such "duality defects" in diverse dimensions. In particular, in d=4 we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-24 Abhijit Gadde , Sergei Gukov , Pavel Putrov

A Poincar\`{e} invariant, local scalar field theory in which the Lagrangian and the equation of motion contain only up to second-order derivatives of the fields is called generalized Galileon. The covariant version of it in four dimensions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Katsuki Aoki , Yusuke Manita , Shinji Mukohyama

The concept of electric-magnetic duality can be extended to linearized gravity. It has indeed been established that in four dimensions, the Pauli-Fierz action (quadratic part of the Einstein-Hilbert action) can be cast in a form that is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Claudio Bunster , Marc Henneaux , Sergio Hörtner

Duality symmetries are discussed for non-linear gauge theories of (n-1)-th rank antisymmetric tensor fields in general even dimensions d=2n. When there are M field strengths and no scalar fields, the duality symmetry groups should be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Araki , Y. Tanii

We study four-dimensional N=1 Spin(10) gauge theory with a single spinor and vectors at the superconformal fixed point via the electric-magnetic duality and a-maximization. When gauge invariant chiral primary operators hit the unitarity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Teruhiko Kawano , Yutaka Ookouchi , Yuji Tachikawa , Futoshi Yagi

This thesis investigates the quantum properties of T-duality invariant formalisms of String Theory. We introduce and review duality invariant formalisms of String Theory including the Doubled Formalism. We calculate the background field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Daniel C. Thompson

We show that the equations of motion for (free) integer higher spin gauge fields can be formulated as twisted self-duality conditions on the higher spin curvatures of the spin-$s$ field and its dual. We focus on the case of four spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Marc Henneaux , Sergio Hörtner , Amaury Leonard

We present an action for $N=1$ supergravity in $10+2$ dimensions, containing the gauge fields of the $OSp(1|64)$ superalgebra, i.e. one-forms $B^{(n)}$ with $n$=1,2,5,6,9,10 antisymmetric D=12 Lorentz indices and a Majorana gravitino…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Leonardo Castellani

We introduce a spin ladder with discrete symmetries designed to emulate a two-dimensional spin-1/2 boson system at half-filling. Using global properties, such as the structure of topological defects, we establish a correspondence between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Bo Han , David F. Mross

In this paper we consider 4d $\mathrm{SU}(N)$ gauge theories with $N+1$ fundamentals, five antifundamentals and a conjugate two index antisymmetric tensor. The model has been shown to be in a mixed phase in the IR, splitting in an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Antonio Amariti , Pietro Glorioso , Chiara Mascherpa , Andrea Zanetti

By exploiting Stueckelberg's approach, we obtain a gauge theory for the two (1+1)-dimensional (2D) Proca theory and demonstrate that this theory is endowed with, in addition to the usual Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) and anti-BRST…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-10 T. Bhanja , D. Shukla , R. P. Malik

We derive the complete set of off-shell nilpotent and absolutely anticommuting Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST), anti-BRST and (anti-)co-BRST symmetry transformations for all the fields of the modified version of two (1+1)-dimensional (2D)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-29 A. Shukla , S. Krishna , R. P. Malik

The anti-BRST transformation, in its Sp(2)-symmetric version, for the general case of any stage-reducible gauge theories is implemented in the usual BV approach. This task is accomplished not by duplicating the gauge symmetries but rather…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Liviu Tatar , Radu Tatar

A manifestly T-dual invariant formulation of bosonic string theory is discussed here. It can be obtained by making both the usual string compact coordinates and their duals explicitly appear, on the same footing, in the world-sheet action.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Franco Pezzella

We construct a new class of two-dimensional field theories with target spaces that are finite multiparameter deformations of the usual coset G/H-spaces. They arise naturally, when certain models, related by Poisson-Lie T-duality, develop a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Konstadinos Sfetsos

Chiral bosons, or self-dual p-form fields, are ubiquitous in string theoretic contexts but are challenging to treat. Lagrangian constructions invariably introduce a complexity be it auxiliary fields or sacrificing Lorentz invariance. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Alex S. Arvanitakis , Lewis T. Cole , Ondrej Hulik , Alexander Sevrin , Daniel C. Thompson

For non-Abelian tensor gauge fields we have found an alternative form of duality transformation, which has the property that the direct and the inverse transformations coincide. This duality transformation has the desired property that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sebastian Guttenberg , George Savvidy

In the first part of this work we show the decoupling (up to contact terms) of redundant degrees of freedom which appear in the covariant description of spin two massive particles in $D=2+1$. We make use of a master action which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-12 D. Dalmazi , Elias L. Mendonca

We investigate hidden symmetries of P,T-invariant system of topologically massive U(1) gauge fields. For this purpose, we propose a pseudoclassical model giving rise to this field system at the quantum level. The model contains a parameter,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Khazret Nirov , Mikhail Plyushchay

Duality symmetries have been extensively investigated in various contexts, playing a crucial role in understanding quantum field theory and condensed matter theory. In this paper, we extend this framework by studying $N$-ality symmetries,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Jun Maeda , Tsubasa Oishi
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