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We consider impulsive semiflows and establish sufficient conditions to the existence of invariant measures. Namely, the impulsive set and its image are both submanifolds of codimension one that are transversal to the flow direction.…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-17 S. M. Afonso , E. Bonotto , J. Siqueira

We consider the problem of ergodicity for the $P(\Phi)_2$ measure of quantum field theory under the flow of the singular stochastic (damped) wave equation $u_{tt} + u_t + (1-\Delta) u + {:}\,p(u)\mspace{2mu}{:} = \sqrt 2 \xi$, posed on the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-04 Leonardo Tolomeo

Experiments on particles' motion in living cells show that it is often subdiffusive. This subdiffusion may be due to trapping, percolation-like structures, or viscoelatic behavior of the medium. While the models based on trapping (leading…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yasmine Meroz , Igor M. Sokolov , Joseph Klafter

We study a class of dynamical systems generated by random substitutions, which contains both intrinsically ergodic systems and instances with several measures of maximal entropy. In this class, we show that the measures of maximal entropy…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-26 Philipp Gohlke , Andrew Mitchell

In this paper, we discuss function theory on Teichm\"uller space through Thurston's theory, as well as the dynamics of subgroups of the mapping class group of a surface, with reference to Sullivan's theory on the ergodic actions of discrete…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-07-29 Hideki Miyachi

In this paper we study perturbations of constant cocycles for actions of higher rank semi-simple algebraic groups and their lattices. Roughly speaking, for ergodic actions, Zimmer's cocycle superrigidity theorems implies that the perturbed…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Fisher , G. A. Margulis

We prove mean and pointwise ergodic theorems for general families of averages on a semisimple algebraic (or S-algebraic) group G, together with an explicit rate of convergence when the action has a spectral gap. Given any lattice in G, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-12-04 Alexander Gorodnik , Amos Nevo

In this paper we discuss some connections between measurable dynamics and rigidity aspects of group representations and group actions. A new ergodic feature of familiar group boundaries is introduced, and is used to obtain rigidity results…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-04-22 Uri Bader , Alex Furman

Dynamical systems that are contracting on a subspace are said to be semicontracting. Semicontraction theory is a useful tool in the study of consensus algorithms and dynamical flow systems such as Markov chains. To develop a comprehensive…

There are many different formulations of relativistic elasticity. Most of them are only concerned with formal questions rather than questions regarding the PDE point of view. The aim of this thesis is to obtain various local existence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Wernig-Pichler

We analyse certain degenerate infinite dimensional sub-elliptic generators, and obtain estimates on the long-time behaviour of the corresponding Markov semigroups that describe a certain model of heat conduction. In particular, we establish…

概率论 · 数学 2010-08-17 J. Inglis , M. Neklyudov , B. Zegarlinski

Why do gases reach equilibrium when left to themselves? The canonical answer, originally proffered by Boltzmann, is that the systems have to be ergodic. This answer is now widely regarded as flawed. We argue that some of the main…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Roman Frigg , Charlotte Werndl

This note establishes a new weak mean ergodic theorem for 1-cocycles associated to weakly mixing representations of amenable groups.

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-02-21 Ionut Chifan , Thomas Sinclair

Let $T \colon M \to M$ be a nonuniformly expanding dynamical system, such as logistic or intermittent map. Let $v \colon M \to \mathbb{R}^d$ be an observable and $v_n = \sum_{k=0}^{n-1} v \circ T^k$ denote the Birkhoff sums. Given a…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-19 Alexey Korepanov

Motivated by Furstenberg's Theorem on sets in the circle invariant under multiplication by a non-lacunary semigroup, we define a general class of dynamical systems possessing similar topological dynamical properties. We call such systems…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-10 Van Cyr , Bryna Kra , Scott Schmieding

The purpose of this paper is to study the time average behavior of Markov chains with transition probabilities being kernels of completely continuous operators, and therefore to provide a sufficient condition for a class of Markov chains…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-16 Shizhou Xu

Ergodic optimization aims to describe dynamically invariant probability measures that maximize the integral of a given function. For a wide class of intrinsically ergodic subshifts over a finite alphabet, we show that the space of…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-15 Mao Shinoda , Hiroki Takahasi , Kenichiro Yamamoto

The classical Birkhoff ergodic theorem in its most popular version says that the time average along a single typical trajectory of a dynamical system is equal to the space average with respect to the ergodic invariant distribution. This…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-12-06 Michael Blank

Here we present an ergodic theorem which adapts a Theorem by J. Elton to the classical thermodynamical formalism and to ergodic transport. First, we discuss how Elton's theorem can be used to characterise Gibbs measures for expanding maps.…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-22 Joana Mohr , Rafael Rigão Souza

Let $O(\infty)$ and $U(\infty)$ be the inductively compact infinite orthogonal group and infinite unitary group respectively. The classifications of ergodic probability measures with respect to the natural group action of $O(\infty)\times…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-14 Yanqi Qiu