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This paper provides a rigorous study of tropicalizations of locally symmetric varieties. We give applications beyond tropical geometry, to the cohomology of moduli spaces as well as to the cohomology of arithmetic groups. We study two cases…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-13 Eran Assaf , Madeline Brandt , Juliette Bruce , Melody Chan , Raluca Vlad

A key issue in tropical geometry is the lifting of intersection points to a non-Archimedean field. Here, we ask: Where can classical intersection points of planar curves tropicalize to? An answer should have two parts: first, identifying…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-03-04 Ralph Morrison

We study the totally non-negative part of the complete flag variety and of its tropicalization. We start by showing that Lusztig's notion of non-negative complete flag variety coincides with the flags in the complete flag variety which have…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-25 Jonathan Boretsky

We explicitly describe the tropicalization of a cluster variety of finite type C, realizing it as the space of axially symmetric phylogenetic trees. We also find all occurring sign patterns of coordinates, for both the cluster variety and…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-08 Igor Makhlin

Tropical geometry with the max-plus algebra has been applied to statistical learning models over tree spaces because geometry with the tropical metric over tree spaces has some nice properties such as convexity in terms of the tropical…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-02 Ruriko Yoshida , Shelby Cox

We introduce combinatorial objects which are parameterized by the positive part of the tropical Grassmannian $Gr(k,n)$. Our method is to relate the Grassmannian to configuration spaces of flags. By work of the first author, and of Goncharov…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-10-16 Chris Fraser , Ian Le

A polynomial complexity algorithm is designed which tests whether a point belongs to a given tropical linear variety.

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Dima Grigoriev

By a grassmannian we understand a usual complex grassmannian or possibly an orthogonal or symplectic grassmannian. We classify, with few exceptions, linear embeddings of grassmannians into larger grassmannians, where the linearity…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-26 Ivan Penkov , Valdemar Tsanov

We study tropical commuting matrices from two viewpoints: linear algebra and algebraic geometry. In classical linear algebra, there exist various criteria to test whether two square matrices commute. We ask for similar criteria in the realm…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-17 Ralph Morrison , Ngoc M. Tran

Flag matroids are combinatorial abstractions of flags of linear subspaces, just as matroids are of linear subspaces. We introduce the flag Dressian as a tropical analogue of the partial flag variety, and prove a correspondence between: (a)…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-08 Madeline Brandt , Christopher Eur , Leon Zhang

The tropicalization of a linear space over a non-archimedean field is a tropical linear space. In this paper, we present a method for computing the tropicalization of any lattice over a valuation ring. The resulting tropical semimodule is…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-16 Yassine El Maazouz

When we apply comparative phylogenetic analyses to genome data, it is a well-known problem and challenge that some of given species (or taxa) often have missing genes. In such a case, we have to impute a missing part of a gene tree from a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-07-06 Ruriko Yoshida

We study tropical line arrangements associated to a three-regular graph $G$ that we refer to as \emph{tropical graph curves}. Roughly speaking, the tropical graph curve associated to $G$, whose genus is $g$, is an arrangement of $2g-2$…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-14 Madhusudan Manjunath

In this paper we study general tropical linear spaces locally: For any basis B of the matroid underlying a tropical linear space L, we define the local tropical linear space L_B to be the subcomplex of L consisting of all vectors v that…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-10-14 Felipe Rincón

A sequence of combinatorial mutations of matching field polytopes preserves the property of giving rise to a toric degeneration of Grassmannians. In this paper, we find a way to check that two matching field polytopes are combinatorial…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-27 Nobukazu Kowaki

We propose a definition of tropical linear series that isolates some of the essential combinatorial properties of tropicalizations of not-necessarily-complete linear series on algebraic curves. The definition combines the Baker-Norine…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-03 David Jensen , Sam Payne

In this work, we introduce a Tropical Axial Attention neural reasoning architecture that replaces vanilla softmax dot-product attention with max-plus operators, inducing a piecewise-linear structure aligned with dynamic programming…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-05-15 Chris Teska , Kurt Pasque , Ruriko Yoshida , Baran Hashemi

Tropical mathematics redefines the rules of arithmetic by replacing addition with taking a maximum, and by replacing multiplication with addition. After briefly discussing a tropical version of linear algebra, we study polynomials build…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-08-21 Ralph Morrison

We give an algorithm, with a singly exponential complexity, deciding whether a tropical linear prevariety is a tropical linear variety. The algorithm relies on a criterion to be a tropical linear variety in terms of a duality between the…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-09-27 Dima Grigoriev , Nicolai Vorobjov

The selection of the most suitable evolutionary model to analyze the given molecular data is usually left to biologist's choice. In his famous book, J Felsenstein suggested that certain linear equations satisfied by the expected…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-11-20 Marta Casanellas , Jesus Fernandez-Sanchez , Anna Kedzierska