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相关论文: Moderate and Large Deviations for the Erd\H{o}s-Ka…

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In this article we show that the Erd\H{o}s-Kac theorem, which informally states that the number of prime divisors of very large integers converges to a normal distribution, has an elegant proof via Algorithmic Information Theory.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Aidan Rocke

We show that for large integers $n$, whose ratios of consecutive divisors are bounded above by an arbitrary constant, the number of prime factors follows an approximate normal distribution, with mean $C \log_2 n$ and variance $V \log_2 n$,…

数论 · 数学 2023-10-26 Gérald Tenenbaum , Andreas Weingartner

Let $x\geqslant 3$, for $1\leqslant n \leqslant x$ an integer, let $\omega(n)$ be its number of distinct prime factors. We show that, among the values $n\leqslant x$ with $\omega(n)=k$ where $1\leqslant k \ll \log_2 x$, $\omega(n-1)$…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-27 Olivier Garçonnet

In this paper, we study the linear independence between the distribution of the number of prime factors of integers and that of the largest prime factors of integers. Respectively, under a restriction on the largest prime factors of…

数论 · 数学 2023-03-13 Biao Wang , Zhining Wei , Pan Yan , Shaoyun Yi

We investigate the number of prime factors of individual entries for matrices in the special linear group over the integers. We show that, when properly normalised, it satisfies a central limit theorem of Erd\H{o}s-Kac-type. To do so, we…

数论 · 数学 2019-11-04 Daniel El-Baz

Given a natural number $n$, let $\omega\left(n\right)$ denote the number of distinct prime factors of $n$, let $Z$ denote a standard normal variable, and let $P_{n}$ denote the uniform distribution on $\left\{ 1,\ldots,n\right\} $. The…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-14 Matthew Levy , Joseph Squillace

We prove entropic and total variation versions of the Erd\H{o}s-Kac limit theorem for the maximum of the partial sums of i.i.d. random variables with densities.

概率论 · 数学 2013-08-15 S. G. Bobkov , G. P. Chistyakov , H. Kösters

The Erdos-Kac theorem, a foundational result in probabilistic number theory, states that the number of prime factors of an integer follows a Gaussian distribution. In this paper we develop and analyze probabilistic models for "random…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-09-05 Mantha Sai Gopal

Transforming the Erd\H{o}s-Kac theorem provides more flexibility in how the theorem can be utilized as an interval estimate for the prime omega function, which counts the number of distinct prime divisors. Here, we consider a direct…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-11 Kimihiro Noguchi

Given $n\in\mathbb{N}$, let $\omega\left(n\right)$ denote the number of distinct prime factors of $n$, let $Z$ denote a standard normal variable, and let $P_{n}$ denote the uniform distribution on $\left\{ 1,\ldots,n\right\} $. The…

数论 · 数学 2020-11-03 Joseph Squillace

The celebrated Erd\H{o}s--Kac theorem says, roughly speaking, that the values of additive functions satisfying certain mild hypotheses are normally distributed. In the intervening years, similar normal distribution laws have been shown to…

数论 · 数学 2018-11-13 Greg Martin , Lee Troupe

We investigate the behaviour of a certain additive function depending on prime divisors of specific integers lying in large gaps between consecutive primes. The result is obtained by a combination of results and ideas related to large gaps…

数论 · 数学 2024-09-04 Michael Th. Rassias

Let $x\geqslant 3$. For $1\leqslant n\leqslant x$ an integer, let $\omega(n)$ be its number of distinct prime factors. We show that $\omega(n-1)$ satisfies an Erd\H{o}s-Kac type theorem whenever $\omega(n)=k$ where $1\leqslant k\ll\log\log…

数论 · 数学 2022-09-27 Élie Goudout

We show that the Erd\H{o}s-Kac theorem is valid in almost all intervals $\left[x,x+h\right]$ as soon as $h$ tends to infinity with $x$. We also show that for all $k$ near $\log\log x$, almost all interval $\left[x,x+\exp\left(\left(\log\log…

数论 · 数学 2022-09-27 Élie Goudout

Given a variety over $\mathbb{Q}$, we study the distribution of the number of primes dividing the coordinates as we vary an integral point. Under suitable assumptions, we show that this has a multivariate normal distribution. We generalise…

数论 · 数学 2021-08-27 Daniel El-Baz , Daniel Loughran , Efthymios Sofos

Following work of Mehrdad and Zhu and of Liu, we prove a large deviation principle for a broad class of integer-valued additive functions defined over abelian monoids. As a corollary, we obtain a large deviation principle for a generalized…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-01 Daniel Keliher , Sun Woo Park

Granville and Soundararajan showed that the $k$th moment in the Erd\H{o}s--Kac theorem is equal to the $k$th moment of the standard Gaussian distribution in the range $k=o((\log \log x)^{1/3})$, up to a negligible error term. We show that…

数论 · 数学 2025-01-03 Ofir Gorodetsky

We prove an Erd\H{o}s-Kac type of theorem for the set $S(x,y)=\{n\leq x: p|n \Rightarrow p\leq y \}$. If $\omega (n)$ is the number of prime factors of $n$, we prove that the distribution of $\omega(n)$ for $n \in S(x,y)$ is Gaussian for a…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-06 Marzieh Mehdizadeh

Let $\omega(n)$ denote the number of distinct prime factors of a natural number $n$. In 1940, Erd\H{o}s and Kac established that $\omega(n)$ obeys the Gaussian distribution over natural numbers, and in 2004, the third author generalized…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-04 Sourabhashis Das , Wentang Kuo , Yu-Ru Liu

Fix a number field $K$. For each nonzero $\alpha \in \mathbb{Z}_K$, let $\nu(\alpha)$ denote the number of distinct, nonassociate irreducible divisors of $\alpha$. We show that $\nu(\alpha)$ is normally distributed with mean proportional to…

数论 · 数学 2016-03-18 Paul Pollack
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