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The collapse of marginally bound, inhomogeneous, pressureless (dust) matter, in spherical symmetry, is considered. The starting point is not, in this case, the integration of the Einstein equations from some suitable initial conditions.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-27 Ramon Lapiedra , Juan Antonio Morales-Lladosa

We construct a one-parameter family of exact time-dependent solutions to 2+1 gravity with a negative cosmological constant and a massless minimally coupled scalar field as source. These solutions present a continuously self-similar (CSS)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gerard Clement , Alessandro Fabbri

A class of semi-bounded solutions of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equations satisfying either periodic or Dirichlet boundary conditions is examined. For smooth initial data, new blowup criteria in terms of the initial concavity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-30 Alejandro Sarria

In the present work we examine multi-hump solutions of the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation in the blowup regime of the one-dimensional model with power law nonlinearity, bearing a suitable exponent of $\sigma>2$. We find that families of…

We give blow-up behavior for solutions to an elliptic system with Dirichlet condition, and, weight and boundary singularity. Also, we have a compactness result for this elliptic system with regular H{\"o}lderian weight and boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-25 Samy Skander Bahoura

The general solution of the Einstein equation for higher dimensional (HD) spherically symmetric collapse of inhomogeneous dust in presence of a cosmological term, i.e., exact interior solutions of the Einstein field equations is presented…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 S. G. Ghosh , D. W. Deshkar

Numerically solving the 2D Helmholtz equation is widely known to be very difficult largely due to its highly oscillatory solution, which brings about the pollution effect. A very fine mesh size is necessary to deal with a large wavenumber…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-17 Bin Han , Michelle Michelle

We consider the following five-dimensional heat equation with critical boundary condition \begin{equation*} \partial_t u=\Delta u \mbox{ \ in \ } \mathbb{R}_+^5\times (0,T) , \quad -\partial_{x_5}u =|u|^\frac{2}{3}u \mbox{ \ on \ } \pp…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-18 Juncheng Wei , Zikai Ye , Xiaoyu Zeng , Qidi Zhang

In the last twenty years, there have been significant advances in the study of the blow-up phenomenon for the critical generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation, including the determination of sufficient conditions for blowup, the stability of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-02 Yvan Martel , Didier Pilod

We study both analytically and numerically the nonlinear stage of the instability of one-dimensional solitons in a small vicinity of the transition point from supercritical to subcritical bifurcations in the framework of the generalized…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-12-09 D. S. Agafontsev , F. Dias , E. A. Kuznetsov

We analyze the non-Markovian stochastic Schroedinger equation describing a particle subject to spontaneous collapses in space (in the language of collapse models), or subject to a continuous measurement of its position (in the language of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Angelo Bassi , Luca Ferialdi

This article is a brief review of the results of studying the collapse of sound waves in media with positive dispersion, which is described in terms of the three-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation. The KP instability of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-09-07 E. A. Kuznetsov

A degenerate fourth-order parabolic equation modeling condensation phenomena related to Bose-Einstein particles is analyzed. The model is a Fokker-Planck-type approximation of the Boltzmann-Nordheim equation, only keeping the leading order…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-07 Ansgar Jüngel , Michael Winkler

We analyse a generalised Gross-Pitaevskii equation involving a paraboloidal trap potential in $D$ space dimensions and generalised to a nonlinearity of order $2n+1$. For {\em attractive} coupling constants collapse of the particle density…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrei Rybin , Gennadii Varzugin , Markus Lindberg , Jussi Timonen , Robin K. Bullough

We investigate the Cauchy problem for a 2x2-system of weakly coupled semi-linear fractional wave equations with polynomial nonlinearities posed in R+ x RN. Under appropriate conditions on the exponents and the fractional orders of the time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-08 Ahmad Bashir , Mohamed Berbiche , Ahmed Elsaedi , Mokhtar Kirane

We study the stochastic heat equation in two spatial dimensions with a multiplicative white noise, as the limit of the equation driven by a noise that is mollified in space and white in time. As the mollification radius $ \varepsilon\to 0…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-17 Yu Gu , Jeremy Quastel , Li-Cheng Tsai

A sufficient integral criterion for a blow-up solution of the Hopf equations (the Euler equations with zero pressure) is found. This criterion shows that a certain positive integral quantity blows up in a finite time under specific initial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. A. Kuznetsov

We construct a new class of asymptotically self-similar finite-time blowups that have two collapsing spatial scales for the 1D Constantin-Lax-Majda model. The larger spatial scale measures the decreasing distance between the bulk of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-14 De Huang , Xiang Qin , Xiuyuan Wang

We obtain the local well-posedness of the one dimensional cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equation for initial data in the modulation space $M_{2, p}$ for all $2\le p<\infty$, which covers all the subcritical cases from the viewpoint of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-07 Shaoming Guo

We consider an isothermal self-gravitating system surrounding a central body. This model can represent a galaxy or a globular cluster harboring a central black hole. It can also represent a gaseous atmosphere surrounding a protoplanet. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Pierre-Henri Chavanis