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By using the 3+1 point of view and parametrized Minkowski theories we develop the theory of {\it non-inertial} frames in Minkowski space-time. The transition from a non-inertial frame to another one is a gauge transformation connecting the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-26 David Alba , Luca Lusanna

The outward propagation of asymmetries introduced to originally axisymmetric turbulent flows is investigated, where 3D Batchelor vortices at high Reynolds numbers and with arbitrary swirl numbers are chosen as test cases. It is well known…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-01 M. A. Khodkar

This paper gives an analysis of the movement of n+1 almost parallel filaments or vortices. Starting from a polygonal equilibrium of n vortices with equal circulation and one vortex at the center of the polygon, we find bifurcation of…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-03-27 C. García-Azpeitia , J. Ize

The formulas for the 3-dimensional distance and the velocity modulus in the 4-dimensional linear space with the Berwald-Moor metrics are obtained. The used algorithm is applicable both for the Minkowski space and for the arbitrary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. I. Garas'ko , D. G. Pavlov

We present numerical simulations of phase imprinting experiments in ultracold trapped Fermi gases which are in good agreement with recent, independent experimental results. Our focus is on the sequence and evolution of defects using the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Peter Scherpelz , Karmela Padavić , Adam Rançon , Andreas Glatz , Igor S. Aranson , K. Levin

We investigate spherically symmetric cosmological models in Einstein-aether theory with a tilted (non-comoving) perfect fluid source. We use a 1+3 frame formalism and adopt the comoving aether gauge to derive the evolution equations, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Alan A. Coley , Genly Leon , Patrik Sandin , Joey Latta

A space curve is determined by conformal arc-length, conformal curvature, and conformal torsion, up to M\"obius transformations. We use the spaces of osculating circles and spheres to give a conformally defined moving frame of a curve in…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-21 R. Langevin , J. O'Hara , S. Sakata

This paper is devoted to the investigation of gradient flows in asymmetric metric spaces (for example, irreversible Finsler manifolds and Minkowski normed spaces) by means of discrete approximation. We study basic properties of curves and…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-21 Shin-ichi Ohta , Wei Zhao

The 3D Euler equations, precisely local smooth solutions of class $H^s$ with $s>5/2$, are obtained as a mean field limit of finite families of interacting curves, the so called vortex filaments, described by means of the concept of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-05 Hakima Bessaih , Michele Coghi , Franco Flandoli

Hamiltonian dynamics of a thin vortex filament in ideal incompressible fluid near a flat fixed boundary is considered at the conditions that at any point of the curve determining shape of the filament the angle between tangent vector and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. P. Ruban

In this paper, we define non-parabolic spatial hybrid framed curves in the spatial hybrid number space, which may have singularities, and prove the existence and uniqueness theorem for non-parabolic spatial hybrid framed curves. As…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-06 Kaixin Yao

Considering the Balitsky-Kovchegov QCD evolution equation in full momentum space, we derive the travelling wave solutions expressing the nonlinear saturation constraints on the dipole scattering amplitude at non-zero momentum transfer. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-06-12 Robi Peschanski , Cyrille Marquet , Gregory Soyez

We study an evolution problem in the space of continuous loops in three-dimensional Euclidean space modelled upon the dynamics of vortex lines in 3d incompressible and inviscid fluids. We establish existence of a local solution starting…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hakima Bessaih , Massimiliano Gubinelli , Francesco Russo

In this paper, we implement non-stiff interface tracking methods for the evolution of 2-D curves that follow Airy flow, a curvature-dependent dispersive geometric evolution law. The curvature of the curve satisfies the modified Korteweg-de…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-31 Mariano Franco-de-León , John Lowengrub

The fluid motion produced by a periodic array of identical, axisymmetric, thin-cored vortex rings is investigated. It is well known that such an array moves uniformly without change of shape or form in the direction of the central axis of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Emad Masroor , Mark A. Stremler

We investigate geometric evolution equations for Legendrian curves in the 3-sphere which are invariant under the action of the unitary group ${\rm U}(2)$. We define a natural symplectic structure on the space of Legendrian loops and show…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-04 Annalisa Calini , Thomas Ivey , Emilio Musso

In the present paper, we study the Myrzakulov-XIII (M-XIII) equation geometrically. From the geometric point of view, we establish a link of the M-XIII equation with the motion of space curves in the 3-dimensional space $R^{3}$. We also…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Guldana Bekova , Kuralay Yesmakhanova , Gaukhar Shaikhova , Gulgassyl Nugmanova , Ratbay Myrzakulov

We study two initial value problems of the linear diffusion equation and a nonlinear diffusion equation, when Cauchy data are bounded and oscillate mildly. The latter nonlinear heat equation is the equation of the curvature flow, when the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-03-21 Hiroki Yagisita

In this paper we study a flow by minkowskian curvature where we have a different Minkowski plane at each time. We derive some evolution formulas, present sufficient hypotesis for the short time existence and convexity of solutions and study…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-27 Vitor Balestro

In this paper, we give evidence that the evolution of the Vortex Filament Equation for a regular $M$-corner polygon as initial datum can be explained at infinitesimal times as the superposition of $M$ one-corner initial data. Therefore, and…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-01 Francisco de la Hoz , Luis Vega