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The saddle-node bifurcation is the simplest example of a generic bifurcation in smooth ordinary differential equations, and is associated with the creation or destruction of a pair of equilibria. In this paper we examine the unfolding of…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-06 Peter Ashwin , Claire Postlethwaite , Jan Sieber

We propose a neuronal network model which undergoes a saddle-node bifurcation on an invariant circle as the mechanism of the transition from the interictal to the ictal (seizure) state. In the vicinity of this transition, the model captures…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-12-27 Marinho A. Lopes , KyoungEun Lee , Alexander V. Goltsev

In this paper, we investigate saddle-node to saddle separatrix--loops that we term SNICeroclinic bifurcations. They are generic codimension-two bifurcations involving a heteroclinic loop between one non-hyperbolic and one hyperbolic saddle.…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-20 Kateryna Nechyporenko , Peter Ashwin , Krasimira Tsaneva-Atanasova

In this paper, we report the bifurcations of mode-locked periodic orbits occurring in maps of three or higher dimensions. The `torus' is represented by a closed loop in discrete time, which contains stable and unstable cycles of the same…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-04-21 Sishu Shankar Muni , Soumitro Banerjee

We study the effect of external forcing on the saddle-node bifurcation pattern of interval maps. By replacing fixed points of unperturbed maps by invariant graphs, we obtain direct analogues to the classical result both for random forcing…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-05-26 Vasso Anagnostopoulou , Tobias Jäger

Motivated by a stochastic differential equation describing the dynamics of interfaces, we study the bifurcation behavior of a more general class of such equations. These equations are characterized by a 2-dimensional phase space (describing…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-04-11 Stewart E. Barnes , Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Thierry Giamarchi , Vivien Lecomte

We study the effect of a time-delayed feedback within a generic model for a saddle-node bifurcation on a limit cycle. Without delay the only attractor below this global bifurcation is a stable node. Delay renders the phase space…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. Hizanidis , R. Aust , E. Schoell

Intermittent strange nonchaotic attractors (SNAs) appear typically in quasiperiodically forced period-doubling systems. As a representative model, we consider the quasiperiodically forced logistic map and investigate the mechanism for the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sang-Yoon Kim , Woochang Lim , Edward Ott

There are few examples of non-autonomous vector fields exhibiting complex dynamics that may be proven analytically. We analyse a family of periodic perturbations of a weakly attracting robust heteroclinic network defined on the two-sphere.…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-09-20 Isabel S. Labouriau , Alexandre A. P. Rodrigues

We study a homoclinic flip bifurcation of case~\textbf{C}, where a homoclinic orbit to a saddle equilibrium with real eigenvalues changes from being orientable to nonorientable. This bifurcation is of codimension two, and it is the lowest…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-07-29 Andrus Giraldo , Bernd Krauskopf , Hinke M. Osinga

We study a system of coupled phase oscillators near a saddle-node on an invariant circle bifurcation and driven by random intrinsic frequencies. Under the variation of control parameters, the system undergoes a phase transition changing the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-08-18 Georgi S. Medvedev , Matthew S. Mizuhara , Andrew Phillips

In chemical reactions, trajectories typically turn from reactants to products when crossing a dividing surface close to the normally hyperbolic invariant manifold (NHIM) given by the intersection of the stable and unstable manifolds of a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Manuel Kuchelmeister , Johannes Reiff , Jörg Main , Rigoberto Hernandez

We study the quasi-periodicity phenomena occurring at the transition between tonic spiking and bursting activities in exemplary biologically plausible Hodgkin-Huxley type models of individual cells and reduced phenomenological models with…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Huiwen Ju , Alexander Neiman , Andrey Shilnikov

Information processing in the brain crucially depends on encoding properties of single neurons, with particular relevance of the spike-generation mechanism. The latter hinges upon the bifurcation type at the transition point between resting…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-05-10 Janina Hesse , Jan-Hendrik Schleimer , Susanne Schreiber

We explore sequential escape behaviour of coupled bistable systems under the influence of stochastic perturbations. We consider transient escapes from a marginally stable "quiescent" equilibrium to a more stable "active" equilibrium. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-12-26 Peter Ashwin , Jennifer Creaser , Krasimira Tsaneva-Atanasova

Motivated by investigating multistationarity in biochemical systems, we address saddle-node bifurcations for chemical reaction networks endowed with general kinetics. At positive equilibria, we identify structural network conditions that…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-24 Nicola Vassena

We study homoclinic bifurcations in an interval map associated with a saddle-focus of (2, 1)-type in $\mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetric systems. Our study of this map reveals the homoclinic structure of the saddle-focus, with a bifurcation unfolding…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-28 Carter Hinsley , James Scully , Andrey L. Shilnikov

We study bifurcation behavior in periodic perturbations of two-dimensional symmetric systems exhibiting codimension-two bifurcations with a double eigenvalue when the frequencies of the perturbation terms are small. We transform the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-15 Kazuyuki Yagasaki

We study the versatile performance of networks of coupled circuits. Each of these circuits is composed of a positive and a negative feedback loop in a motif that is frequently found in genetic and neural networks. When two of these circuits…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Darka Labavić , Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns

We investigate the hopping dynamics between different attractors in a multistable system under the influence of noise. Using symbolic dynamics we find a sudden increase of dynamical entropies, when a system parameter is varied. This effect…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Suso Kraut , Ulrike Feudel
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