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相关论文: Distance Oracles for Time-Dependent Networks

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We give a $(1+\epsilon)$-approximate distance oracle with $O(1)$ query time for an undirected planar graph $G$ with $n$ vertices and non-negative edge lengths. For $\epsilon>0$ and any two vertices $u$ and $v$ in $G$, our oracle gives a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Qian-Ping Gu , Gengchun Xu

An approximate distance oracle is a succinct data structure that provides fast answers to distance queries between any two nodes. In this paper we consider approximate distance oracles for general undirected graphs with non-negative edge…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-05-16 Shiri Chechik

Distance oracles are data structures that provide fast (possibly approximate) answers to shortest-path and distance queries in graphs. The tradeoff between the space requirements and the query time of distance oracles is of particular…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-11-01 Christian Sommer

A distance oracle is a compact representation of the shortest distance matrix of a graph. It can be queried to approximate shortest paths between any pair of vertices. Any distance oracle that returns paths of worst-case stretch (2k-1) must…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-01-16 Rachit Agarwal , P. Brighten Godfrey , Sariel Har-Peled

We present the first succinct distance oracles for (unweighted) interval graphs and related classes of graphs, using a novel succinct data structure for ordinal trees that supports the mapping between preorder (i.e., depth-first) ranks and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Meng He , J. Ian Munro , Yakov Nekrich , Sebastian Wild , Kaiyu Wu

An $f$-edge fault-tolerant distance sensitive oracle ($f$-DSO) with stretch $\sigma \ge 1$ is a data structure that preprocesses a given undirected, unweighted graph $G$ with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges, and a positive integer $f$. When…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Davide Bilò , Shiri Chechik , Keerti Choudhary , Sarel Cohen , Tobias Friedrich , Simon Krogmann , Martin Schirneck

We present new and improved data structures that answer exact node-to-node distance queries in planar graphs. Such data structures are also known as distance oracles. For any directed planar graph on n nodes with non-negative lengths we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-11-11 Shay Mozes , Christian Sommer

We consider approximate distance oracles for edge-weighted n-vertex undirected planar graphs. Given fixed epsilon > 0, we present a (1+epsilon)-approximate distance oracle with O(n(loglog n)^2) space and O((loglog n)^3) query time. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-01-06 Christian Wulff-Nilsen

A $(1+\epsilon)$-approximate distance oracle of an edge-weighted graph is a data structure that returns an approximate shortest path distance between any two query vertices up to a $(1+\epsilon)$ factor. Thorup (FOCS 2001, JACM 2004) and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Hung Le , Christian Wulff-Nilsen

When a network is prone to failures, it is very expensive to compute the shortest paths every time from the scratch. Distance sensitivity oracle provides this privilege to find the new shortest paths faster and with lower cost by once…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Golshan Golnari , Zhi-Li Zhang

For a given a graph, a distance oracle is a data structure that answers distance queries between pairs of vertices. We introduce an $O(n^{5/3})$-space distance oracle which answers exact distance queries in $O(\log n)$ time for $n$-vertex…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Vincent Cohen-Addad , Søren Dahlgaard , Christian Wulff-Nilsen

We present an approximate distance oracle for a point set S with n points and doubling dimension {\lambda}. For every {\epsilon}>0, the oracle supports (1+{\epsilon})-approximate distance queries in (universal) constant time, occupies space…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-08-10 Yair Bartal , Lee-Ad Gottlieb , Tsvi Kopelowitz , Moshe Lewenstein , Liam Roditty

Thorup [FOCS'01, JACM'04] and Klein [SODA'01] independently showed that there exists a $(1+\epsilon)$-approximate distance oracle for planar graphs with $O(n (\log n)\epsilon^{-1})$ space and $O(\epsilon^{-1})$ query time. While the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Hung Le

We introduce an improved structure of distance sensitivity oracle (DSO). The task is to pre-process a non-negatively weighted graph so that a data structure can quickly answer replacement path length for every triple of source, terminal and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-05-17 Ran Duan , Tianyi Zhang

A (1 + eps)-approximate distance oracle for a graph is a data structure that supports approximate point-to-point shortest-path-distance queries. The most relevant measures for a distance-oracle construction are: space, query time, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-11-11 Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi , Philip N. Klein , Christian Sommer

An $f$-edge fault-tolerant distance sensitive oracle ($f$-DSO) with stretch $\sigma \geq 1$ is a data structure that preprocesses an input graph $G$. When queried with the triple $(s,t,F)$, where $s, t \in V$ and $F \subseteq E$ contains at…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Davide Bilò , Keerti Choudhary , Sarel Cohen , Tobias Friedrich , Simon Krogmann , Martin Schirneck

We present new tradeoffs between space and query-time for exact distance oracles in directed weighted planar graphs. These tradeoffs are almost optimal in the sense that they are within polylogarithmic, sub-polynomial or arbitrarily small…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Panagiotis Charalampopoulos , Paweł Gawrychowski , Shay Mozes , Oren Weimann

Let $G = (V, E)$ be an undirected graph with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges, and let $\mu = m/n$. A \emph{distance oracle} is a data structure designed to answer approximate distance queries, with the goal of achieving low stretch, efficient…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Avi Kadria , Liam Roditty

Given an undirected, unweighted planar graph $G$ with $n$ vertices, we present a truly subquadratic size distance oracle for reporting exact shortest-path distances between any pair of vertices of $G$ in constant time. For any $\varepsilon…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-01 Viktor Fredslund-Hansen , Shay Mozes , Christian Wulff-Nilsen

We study networks obeying \emph{time-dependent} min-cost path metrics, and present novel oracles for them which \emph{provably} achieve two unique features: % (i) \emph{subquadratic} preprocessing time and space, \emph{independent} of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-07-04 Spyros Kontogiannis , Dorothea Wagner , Christos Zaroliagis
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