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In descriptive statistics, $U$-statistics arise naturally in producing minimum-variance unbiased estimators. In 1984, Serfling considered the distribution formed by evaluating the kernel of the $U$-statistics and proposed generalized…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-09-13 Li Tuobang

The Lindley distribution was first introduced by Lindley in 1958 for Bayesian computations. Over the past years, various generalizations of this distribution have been proposed by different authors. The generalized Lindley distributions…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-30 Afshin Yaghoubi , Esmaile Khorram , Omid Naghshineh Arjmand

In their fundamental paper on cubic variance functions, Letac and Mora (The Annals of Statistics,1990) presented a systematic, rigorous and comprehensive study of natural exponential families on the real line, their characterization through…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-02-05 Shaul K. Bar-Lev , Ad Ridder

An integer partition of $n$ is a decreasing sequence of positive integers that add up to $[n]$. Back in $1979$ Macdonald posed a question about the limit value of the probability that two partitions chosen uniformly at random, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-13 Boris Pittel

We consider Gibbs distributions, which are families of probability distributions over a discrete space $\Omega$ with probability mass function of the form $\mu^\Omega_\beta(\omega) \propto e^{\beta H(\omega)}$ for $\beta$ in an interval…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 David G. Harris , Vladimir Kolmogorov

We consider the cycle structure of a random permutation $\sigma$ chosen uniformly from the symmetric group, subject to the constraint that $\sigma$ does not contain cycles of length exceeding $r.$ We prove that under suitable conditions the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-14 David Judkovich

Thurstone's latent-normal model, introduced a century ago to describe human preferences in psychometrics (1927), remains a cornerstone for modeling random rankings. Yet when the underlying normals differ in distribution, the joint law of…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-01 Philip T. Labo

For two families of beta distributions, we show that the generalized Stieltjes transforms of their elements may be written as elementary functions (powers and fractions) of the Stieltjes transform of the Wigner distribution. In particular,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-04-13 Nizar Demni

We provide a distribution-free test that can be used to determine whether any two joint distributions $p$ and $q$ are statistically different by inspection of a large enough set of samples. Following recent efforts from Long et al. [1], we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Francesco Solera , Andrea Palazzi

The sample selection bias problem arises when a variable of interest is correlated with a latent variable, and involves situations in which the response variable had part of its observations censored. Heckman (1976) proposed a sample…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-22 Helton Saulo , Roberto Vila , Shayane S. Cordeiro

The Teissier distribution, originally proposed by Teissier [31], was designed to model mortality due to aging in domestic animals. More recently, Krishna et al. [19] introduced the Unit Teissier (UT) distribution on the interval (0, 1)…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-03-13 Zuber Akhter , Mohamed A. Abdelaziz , M. Z. Anis , Ahmed Z. Afify

The motivation of this paper is to investigate the joint distribution of succession and Eulerian statistics. We first investigate the enumerators for the joint distribution of descents, big ascents and successions over all permutations in…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-09 Shi-Mei Ma , Hao Qi , Jean Yeh , Yeong-Nan Yeh

In this paper, three different proofs to a result of Wang, Peng and Yang (2013) which related to the joint mixability of elliptical distributions with the same characteristic generator are present. Moreover, we generalize this result to any…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-12 Chuancun Yin , Dan Zhu

A random variable is equi-dispersed if its mean equals its variance. A Poisson distribution is a classical example of this phenomenon. However, a less well-known fact is that the class of normal densities that are equi-dispersed constitutes…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-09-07 Barry C. Arnold , B. G. Manjunath

Sine-skewed circular distributions are identifiable and have easily-computable trigonometric moments and a simple random number generation algorithm, whereas they are known to have relatively low levels of asymmetry. This study proposes a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-16 Yoichi Miyata , Takayuki Shiohama , Toshihiro Abe

We study a symmetric generalization $\mathfrak{p}^{(N)}_k(\eta, \alpha)$ of the binomial distribution recently introduced by Bergeron et al, where $\eta \in [0,1]$ denotes the win probability, and $\alpha$ is a positive parameter. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Guiomar Ruiz , Constantino Tsallis

The distribution of the sum of independent identically distributed uniform random variables is well-known. However, it is sometimes necessary to analyze data which have been drawn from different uniform distributions. By inverting the…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-05-25 David M. Bradley , Ramesh C. Gupta

We prove several new results on the Hamming weight of bounded uniform and small-bias distributions. We exhibit bounded-uniform distributions whose weight is anti-concentrated, matching existing concentration inequalities. This construction…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Harm Derksen , Peter Ivanov , Chin Ho Lee , Emanuele Viola

The family of circular distributions based on non-negative trigonometric sums (NNTS), developed by Fern\'andez-Dur\'an (2004), is highly flexible for modeling datasets exhibiting multimodality and/or skewness. In this article, we extend the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-19 Fernández-Durán , J. J. , Gregorio-Domínguez , M. M

The unified skew-t (SUT) is a flexible parametric multivariate distribution that accounts for skewness and heavy tails in the data. A few of its properties can be found scattered in the literature or in a parameterization that does not…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-01 Kesen Wang , Maicon J. Karling , Reinaldo B. Arellano-Valle , Marc G. Genton