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It is shown that an arbitrary function from $D\subset \R^n$ to $\R^m$ will become $C^{0,\alpha}$-continuous in almost every $x\in D$ after restriction to a certain subset with limit point $x$. For $n\geq m$ differentiability can be…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-05-21 Volker Elling

Answering an informal question of K. Park, we show that by fixing some irrational alpha to have a particular standard continued fraction expansion, we may force the associated discrepancy sequences for all x in [0,1), which track the…

数论 · 数学 2011-06-06 David Ralston

We prove that in all dimensions n at least 3, for every integer N there exists a distribution of points of cardinality $ N$, for which the associated discrepancy function D_N satisfies the estimate an estimate, of sharp growth rate in N, in…

数论 · 数学 2013-06-10 Gagik Amirkhanyan , Dmitriy Bilyk , Michael T Lacey

We study the problem of computing a longest increasing subsequence in a sequence $S$ of $n$ distinct elements in the presence of persistent comparison errors. In this model, every comparison between two elements can return the wrong result…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-08-13 Barbara Geissmann

Given three permutations on the integers 1 through n, consider the set system consisting of each interval in each of the three permutations. Jozsef Beck conjectured (c. 1987) that the discrepancy of this set system is O(1). We give a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-04-18 Alantha Newman , Aleksandar Nikolov

Consider two series $$\sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac{\sin^n\pi\theta n}{n^\alpha},\quad\sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac{\cos^n\pi\theta n}{n^\alpha}.$$ We show that number-theoretical properties of $\theta$ have a strong effect on the convergence when…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-19 Alexander Begunts , Dmitry Goryashin

We consider the problem of sorting $n$ elements subject to persistent random comparison errors. In this problem, each comparison between two elements can be wrong with some fixed (small) probability $p$, and comparing the same pair of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Barbara Geissmann , Stefano Leucci , Chih-Hung Liu , Paolo Penna

The main interest of this article is the one-sided boundedness of the local discrepancy of $\alpha\in\mathbb{R}\setminus\mathbb{Q}$ on the interval $(0,c)\subset(0,1)$ defined by \[D_n(\alpha,c)=\sum_{j=1}^n 1_{\{\{j\alpha\}<c\}}-cn.\] We…

数论 · 数学 2023-07-06 Jiangang Ying , Yushu Zheng

We consider the problem of sorting $n$ elements in the case of \emph{persistent} comparison errors. In this model (Braverman and Mossel, SODA'08), each comparison between two elements can be wrong with some fixed (small) probability $p$,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-23 Barbara Geissmann , Stefano Leucci , Chih-Hung Liu , Paolo Penna

We show that for many families of OPUC, one has $||\varphi'_n||_2/n -> 1$, a condition we call normal behavior. We prove that this implies $|\alpha_n| -> 0$ and that it holds if the sequence $\alpha_n$ is in $\ell^1$. We also prove it is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-08-26 Andrei Martinez-Finkelshtein , Barry Simon

Let $ (\bx(n))_{n \geq 1} $ be an $s-$dimensional Niederreiter-Xing sequence in base $b$. Let $D((\bx(n))_{n = 1}^{N})$ be the discrepancy of the sequence $ (\bx(n))_{n = 1}^{N} $. It is known that $N D((\bx(n))_{n = 1}^{N}) =O(\ln^s N)$ as…

数论 · 数学 2015-07-02 Mordechay B. Levin

Let $(n_k)_{k=1}^{\infty}$ be a lacunary sequence of integers. We show that if $\mu$ is a probability measure on $[0,1)$ such that $|\widehat{\mu}(t)|\leq c|t|^{-\eta}$, then for $\mu$-almost all $x$, the discrepancy $D_N(n_kx)$ satisfies…

数论 · 数学 2019-06-06 Niclas Technau , Agamemnon Zafeiropoulos

We show that in a scale of weighted Dirichlet spaces $D_{\alpha}$, including the Bergman space, given any finite Blaschke product $B$ there exists an equivalent norm in $D_{\alpha}$ such that $B$ satisfies the wandering subspace property…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-04-08 Eva Gallardo-Gutiérrez , Jonathan Partington , Daniel Seco

Let \(\mathcal{P}(n)\) be the set of partitions of the positive integer \(n\). For \(\alpha=(\alpha_1,...,\alpha_t) \in \mathcal{P}(n)\) define the diagonal sequence \(\delta(\alpha)=(d_k(\alpha))_{k \geq 1}\) via \( d_k(\alpha) =…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-11 Michael Neubauer , Harmony Vargas

Let $(H_s(n))_{n \geq 1}$ be an $s-$dimensional Halton's sequence, and let ${\mathcal{H}}_{s+1,N}=(H_s(n),n/N)_{n=0}^{N-1}$ be the $s+1-$dimensional Hammersley point set. Let $D(\mathbf{x},(H_n)_{n=0}^{N-1} )$ be the local discrepancy of…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-13 Mordechay B. Levin

Let $\mathcal{A}\subset\mathbb{R}_{\geqslant1}$ be a countable set such that $\limsup_{x\to\infty}\frac{1}{\log x}\sum_{\alpha\in\mathcal{A}\cap[1,x]}\frac{1}{\alpha}>0$. We prove that, for every $\varepsilon>0$, there exist infinitely many…

We answer the following question of R. L. Graham: What is the discrepancy of the lexicographically-least binary de Bruijn sequence? Here, "discrepancy" refers to the maximum (absolute) difference between the number of ones and the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-03-24 Joshua Cooper , Christine Heitsch

We study the problem of constructing sequences $(x_n)_{n=1}^{\infty}$ on $[0,1]$ in such a way that $$ D_N^* = \sup_{0 \leq x \leq 1} \left| \frac{ \left\{1 \leq i \leq N: x_i \leq x \right\}}{N} - x \right|$$ is uniformly small. A result…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-16 Stefan Steinerberger

Suppose that $c,d,\alpha,\beta$ are real numbers satisfying the inequalities $1<d<c<79/71$ and $1<\alpha<\beta<6^{1-d/c}$. In this paper, it is proved that, for sufficiently large real numbers $N_1$ and $N_2$ subject to $\alpha\leqslant…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-21 Linji Long , Jinjiang Li , Min Zhang , Rui Sun

A discrepancy principle for solving nonlinear equations with monotone operators given noisy data is formulated. The existence and uniqueness of the corresponding regularization parameter $a(\delta)$ is proved. Convergence of the solution…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-03-04 N. S. Hoang , A. G. Ramm