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We consider nonholonomic systems which symmetry groups consist of two subgroups one of which represents rotations about the axis of symmetry. After nonholonomic reduction by another subgroup the corresponding vector fields on partially…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-03-06 A V Tsiganov

Given a renormalization scheme, we show how to formulate a tractable convex relaxation of the set of feasible local density matrices of a many-body quantum system. The relaxation is obtained by introducing a hierarchy of constraints between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Ilya Kull , Norbert Schuch , Ben Dive , Miguel Navascués

We show that the symplectic contraction map of Hilgert-Manon-Martens -- a symplectic version of Popov's horospherical contraction -- is simply the quotient of a Hamiltonian manifold $M$ by a "stratified null foliation" that is determined by…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-10-06 Jeremy Lane

We study the drift of slow variables in a slow-fast Hamiltonian system with several fast and slow degrees of freedom. For any periodic trajectory of the fast subsystem with the frozen slow variables we define an action. For a family of…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-13 N. Brännström , V. Gelfreich

The Klein-Gordon system describing three scalar particles without interaction is cast into a new form, by transformation of the momenta. Two redundant degrees of freedom are eliminated; we are left with a covariant equation for a reduced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Ph. Droz-Vincent

We discuss smooth nonlinear control systems with symmetry. For a free and proper action of the symmetry group, the reduction of symmetry gives rise to a reduced smooth nonlinear control system. If the action of the symmetry group is only…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jedrzej Sniatycki

We consider model order reduction of parameterized Hamiltonian systems describing nondissipative phenomena, like wave-type and transport dominated problems. The development of reduced basis methods for such models is challenged by two main…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-27 Cecilia Pagliantini

The purpose of this paper is to analyze in detail the Hamiltonian formulation for the compact Gowdy models coupled to massless scalar fields as a necessary first step towards their quantization. We will pay special attention to the coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Daniel Gómez Vergel , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

There is a well developed and useful theory of Hamiltonian reduction for semidirect products, which applies to examples such as the heavy top, compressible fluids and MHD, which are governed by Lie-Poisson type equations. In this paper we…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Cendra , D. D. Holm , J. E. Marsden , T. S. Ratiu

The Hamiltonian for a system of relativistic bodies interacting by their gravitational field is found in the post-Minkowskian approximation, including all terms linear in the gravitational constant. It is given in a surprisingly simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-03 Tomas Ledvinka , Gerhard Schaefer , Jiri Bicak

We approach the analysis of dynamical and geometrical properties of nonholonomic mechanical systems from the discussion of a more general class of auxiliary constrained Hamiltonian systems. The latter is constructed in a manner that it…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Chen

Equations of motion for general gravitational connection and orthonormal coframe from the Einstein-Hilbert type action are derived. Our formulation does not fix coframe to be tangential to spatial section hence Lorentz group is still…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Marián Pilc

The Hamilton-Jacobi problem is revisited bearing in mind the consequences arising from a possible bi-Hamiltonian structure. The problem is formulated on the tangent bundle for Lagrangian systems in order to avoid the bias of the existence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 J. F. Carinena , X. Gracia , G. Marmo , E. Martinez , M. Munoz-Lecanda , N. Roman-Roy

In this note we will consider reduction techniques for Hamiltonian systems that are invariant under the action of a compact Lie group $G$ acting by symplectic diffeomorphisms, and the related work on stability of relative equilibria. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-04-21 J. C. van der Meer

The guiding center approximation represents a very powerful tool for analyzing and modeling a charged particle motion in strong magnetic fields. This approximation is based on conservation of the adiabatic invariant, magnetic moment.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Anatoly Neishtadt , Anton Artemyev

We analyze constrained quantum systems where the dynamics do not preserve the constraints. This is done in particular for the restriction of a quantum particle in Euclidean n-space to a curved submanifold, and we propose a method of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hendrik Grundling , C. A. Hurst

A large class of two-dimensional free-surface hydrodynamical systems is determined that can be self-consistently reduced by the condition that the velocity profile has a constant shear. The reduced systems turn out to be Hamiltonian, and so…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Kupershmidt

Using a generalized polar decomposition of the gauge fields into gauge-rotation and gauge-invariant parts, which Abelianises the Non-Abelian Gauss-law constraints, an unconstrained Hamiltonian formulation of QCD can be achieved. The exact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-09 Hans-Peter Pavel

We demonstrate that the dynamics of an open quantum system can be calculated efficiently and with predefined error, provided a basis exists in which the system-environment interactions are local and hence obey the Lieb-Robinson bound. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Giulia Gualdi , Christiane P. Koch

A heavy top with a fixed point and a rigid body in an ideal fluid are important examples of Hamiltonian systems on a dual to the semidirect product Lie algebra $e(n)=so(n)\ltimes\mathbb R^n$. We give a Lagrangian derivation of the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Yuri B. Suris