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We present a topological recursion formula for calculating the intersection numbers defined on the moduli space of open Riemann surfaces. The spectral curve is $x = \frac{1}{2}y^2$, the same as spectral curve used to calculate intersection…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-04 Brad Safnuk

We consider maps with tight boundaries, i.e. maps whose boundaries have minimal length in their homotopy class, and discuss the properties of their generating functions $T^{(g)}_{\ell_1,\ldots,\ell_n}$ for fixed genus $g$ and prescribed…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-11 Jérémie Bouttier , Emmanuel Guitter , Grégory Miermont

We use an extension of the diagrammatic rules in random matrix theory to evaluate spectral properties of finite and infinite products of large complex matrices and large hermitian matrices. The infinite product case allows us to define a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ewa Gudowska-Nowak , Romuald A. Janik , Jerzy Jurkiewicz , Maciej A. Nowak

We investigate the existence of minimal hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{S}^{n+1}$ that are generated by the isoparametric foliation of a subsphere $\mathbb{S}^n$. By considering a generalized rotational ansatz formed by the union of homothetic…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-05 Junqi Lai , Guoxin Wei

In a recent important breakthrough D. Christodoulou has solved a long standing problem of General Relativity of evolutionary formation of trapped surfaces in the Einstein-vacuum space-times. He has identified an open set of regular initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-31 S. Klainerman , I. Rodnianski

The multipartite non-Hermitian Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model is explored as a prototypical example of one-dimensional systems with several sublattice sites for unveiling intriguing insulating and metallic phases with no Hermitian counterparts.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Ritu Nehra , Dibyendu Roy

It has been known for some time that the topological entropy is a nondecreasing function of the parameter in the real quadratic family, which corresponds to the intuitive idea that more nonlinearity induces more complex dynamical behavior.…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-09-25 John Milnor , Charles Tresser

Eynard's formulation of Hermitean 1-matrix models in terms of intrinsic quantities of an associated hyperelliptic Riemann surface is rephrased as a Lagrangean field theory of a scalar particle propagating on the hyperelliptic surface with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-16 R. Flume , J. Grossehelweg , A. Klitz

We investigate growing interfaces of topological-defect turbulence in the electroconvection of nematic liquid crystals. The interfaces exhibit self-affine roughening characterized by both spatial and temporal scaling laws of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-15 Kazumasa A. Takeuchi , Masaki Sano

I review aspects of work done in collaboration with A. Zee and R. Scalettar \cite{fz1,fz2,fsz} on complex non-hermitean random matrices. I open by explaining why the bag of tools used regularly in analyzing hermitean random matrices cannot…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Joshua Feinberg

Random matrix models encode a theory of random two dimensional surfaces with applications to string theory, conformal field theory, statistical physics in random geometry and quantum gravity in two dimensions. The key to their success lies…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-21 Razvan Gurau

We define a new $Z_2$-valued index to characterize the topological properties of periodically driven two dimensional crystals when the time-reversal symmetry is enforced. This index is associated with a spectral gap of the evolution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-24 David Carpentier , Pierre Delplace , Michel Fruchart , Krzysztof Gawędzki

We investigate the existence and properties of a double asymptotic expansion in $1/N^{2}$ and $1/\sqrt{D}$ in $\mathrm{U}(N)\times\mathrm{O}(D)$ invariant Hermitian multi-matrix models, where the $N\times N$ matrices transform in the vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Sylvain Carrozza , Frank Ferrari , Adrian Tanasa , Guillaume Valette

We give alternate constructions of (i) the scaling limit of the uniform connected graphs with given fixed surplus, and (ii) the continuum random unicellular map (CRUM) of a given genus that start with a suitably tilted Brownian continuum…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-17 Grégory Miermont , Sanchayan Sen

The unimodality conjecture posed by Tolman in the conference `Moment maps in Various Geometry" in 2005 states that if (M,w) is a 2n-dimensional smooth compact symplectic manifold equipped with a Hamiltonian circle action with only isolated…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-03-10 Yunhyung Cho

Based on the standard many-fermion field theory, the authors construct models describing ultracold fermions in a 1D optical lattices by implementing a mode expansion of the fermionic field operator where modes, in addition to space…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Francesco Massel , Vittorio Penna

In his work on singularities, expanders and topology of maps, Gromov showed, using isoperimetric inequalities in graded algebras, that every real valued map on the $n$-torus admits a fibre whose homological size is bounded below by some…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-10-30 Meru Alagalingam

Given an (anisotropic) Hermitian space $H$, the collection $P(H)$ of at most one-dimensional subspaces of $H$, equipped with the orthogonal relation $\perp$ and the zero linear subspace $\{0\}$, is a linear orthoset and up to…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-04-07 Jan Paseka , Thomas Vetterlein

We present a general formalism that allows for the computation of large-order renormalized expansions in the spacetime representation, effectively doubling the numerically attainable perturbation order of renormalized Feynman diagrams. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Riccardo Rossi , Fedor Simkovic , Michel Ferrero

Cultured stem cells have become a standard platform not only for regenerative medicine and developmental biology but also for biophysical studies. Yet, the characterization of cultured stem cells at the level of morphology and macroscopic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-23 Kyogo Kawaguchi , Ryoichiro Kageyama , Masaki Sano