中文
相关论文

相关论文: Slowdown in branching Brownian motion with inhomog…

200 篇论文

We show that the longitudinal position $x(t)$ of a particle in a $(d+1)$-dimensional layered random velocity field (the Matheron-de Marsily model) can be identified as a fractional Brownian motion (fBm) characterized by a variable Hurst…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Satya N. Majumdar

Let $W_i,i\in{\mathbb{N}}$, be independent copies of a zero-mean Gaussian process $\{W(t),t\in{\mathbb{R}}^d\}$ with stationary increments and variance $\sigma^2(t)$. Independently of $W_i$, let $\sum_{i=1}^{\infty}\delta_{U_i}$ be a…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-25 Zakhar Kabluchko , Martin Schlather , Laurens de Haan

Let (e^{tA})_{t \geq 0} be a C_0-contraction semigroup on a 2-smooth Banach space E, let (W_t)_{t \geq 0} be a cylindrical Brownian motion in a Hilbert space H, and let (g_t)_{t \geq 0} be a progressively measurable process with values in…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-26 Jan van Neerven , Jiahui Zhu

We study a self-similar fragmentation process with dislocation measure $\nu$ and self-similarity index $\alpha > 0$. Let $e^{-m_t}$ denote the size of the largest fragment at time $t \geq 0$. For dislocation measures satisfying a regularity…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-12 Piotr Dyszewski , Samuel G. G. Johnston , Sandra Palau , Joscha Prochno

We consider the motion of a particle under a continuum random environment whose distribution is given by the Howitt-Warren flow. In the moderate deviation regime, we establish that the quenched density of the motion of the particle (after…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-24 Sayan Das , Hindy Drillick , Shalin Parekh

Let $(S_t)_{t\geq 0}$ be the running maximum of a standard Brownian motion $(B_t)_{t\geq 0}$ and $T_m:=\inf\{t; \, mS_t<t\},\, m>0$. In this note we calculate the joint distribution of $T_m$ and $B_{T_m}$. The motivation for our work comes…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-17 Julien Randon-Furling , Paavo Salminen , Pierre Vallois

Let $\mu_t$ denote the critical derivative Gibbs measure of branching Brownian motion at time $t$. It has been proved by Madaule (Stochastic Process. Appl. 126 (2016), no. 2, 470--502) and Maillard and Zeitouni (Ann. Inst. Henri Poincar\'e…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-06 Pascal Maillard , Michel Pain

We show that Brownian motion is spatially not symmetric for mesoscopic particles embedded in a fluid if the particle is not in thermal equilibrium and its shape is not spherical. In view of applications on molecular motors in biological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Susan Sporer , Christian Goll , Klaus Mecke

In this paper, we establish limit theorems for the supremum of the support, denoted by $M_t$, of a supercritical super-Brownian motion $\{X_t, t\ge0\}$ on $\mathbb{R}$. We prove that there exists an $m(t)$ such that $(X_t-m(t), M_t-m(t))$…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-04 Yan-Xia Ren , Renming Song , Rui Zhang

We consider the behaviour of branching-selection particle systems in the large population limit. The dynamics of these systems is the combination of the following three components: (a) Motion: particles move on the real line according to a…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-22 Jean Bérard , Brieuc Frénais

We consider a one-dimensional stationary time series of fixed duration $T$. We investigate the time $t_{\rm m}$ at which the process reaches the global maximum within the time interval $[0,T]$. By using a path-decomposition technique, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Francesco Mori , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

Let $W$ denote the Brownian motion. For any exponentially bounded Borel function $g$ the function $u$ defined by $u(t,x)= \mathbb{E}[g(x{+}\sigma W_{T-t})]$ is the stochastic solution of the backward heat equation with terminal condition…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-04 Antti Luoto

We calculate analytically the probability density $P(t_m)$ of the time $t_m$ at which a continuous-time Brownian motion (with and without drift) attains its maximum before passing through the origin for the first time. We also compute the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-25 Julien Randon-Furling , Satya N. Majumdar

We study a dyadic branching Brownian motion on the real line with absorption at 0, drift $\mu \in \mathbb{R}$ and started from a single particle at position $x>0.$ When $\mu$ is large enough so that the process has a positive probability of…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-11 Julien Berestycki , Éric Brunet , Simon C. Harris , Piotr Miłoś

The free multiplicative Brownian motion $b_{t}$ is the large-$N$ limit of the Brownian motion on $\mathsf{GL}(N;\mathbb{C}),$ in the sense of $\ast $-distributions. The natural candidate for the large-$N$ limit of the empirical distribution…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-04 Bruce K. Driver , Brian C. Hall , Todd Kemp

A particle moves randomly over the integer points of the real line. Jumps of the particle outside the membrane (a fixed "locally perturbating set") are i.i.d., have zero mean and finite variance, whereas jumps of the particle from the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-28 Alexander Iksanov , Andrey Pilipenko

We study impact of inertia on directed transport of a Brownian particle under non-equilibrium conditions: the particle moves in a one-dimensional periodic and symmetric potential, is driven by both an unbiased time-periodic force and a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Aleksandra Słapik , Jerzy Łuczka , Jakub Spiechowicz

We consider a model of branching Brownian motion with self repulsion. Self-repulsion is introduced via change of measure that penalises particles spending time in an $\e$-neighbourhood of each other. We derive a simplified version of the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-19 Anton Bovier , Lisa Hartung

Recently Wang et al. carried out a laboratory experiment, where a Brownian particle was dragged through a fluid by a harmonic force with constant velocity of its center. This experiment confirmed a theoretically predicted work related…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. van Zon , E. G. D. Cohen

In this paper, we study asymptotic behaviors of a subcritical branching killed Brownian motion with drift $-\rho$ and offspring distribution $\{p_k:k\ge 0\}$. Let $\widetilde{\zeta}^{-\rho}$ be the extinction time of this subcritical…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Haojie Hou , Yan-Xia Ren , Renming Song , Yaping Zhu