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In this paper, we develop and numerically implement a novel approach for solving the inverse source problem of the acoustic wave equation in three dimensions. By injecting a small high-contrast droplet into the medium, we exploit the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-23 Shutong Hou , Mourad Sini , Haibing Wang

We consider the inverse problem of determining an unknown vectorial source current distribution associated with the homogeneous Maxwell system. We propose a novel non-iterative reconstruction method for solving the aforementioned inverse…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-11 Xianchao Wang , Minghui Song , Yukun Guo , Hongjie Li , Hongyu Liu

A rigorous mathematical model and an efficient computational method are proposed to solving the inverse elastic surface scattering problem which arises from the near-field imaging of periodic structures. We demonstrate how an enhanced…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-08 Huaian Diao , Peijun Li , Xiaokai Yuan

While the implementation of single particle coherent diffraction imaging for non-crystalline particles is complicated by current limitations in photon flux, hit rate, and sample delivery a concept of many-particle coherent diffraction…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-02-22 R. P. Kurta , R. Dronyak , M. Altarelli , E. Weckert , I. A. Vartanyants

The reconstruction of physical properties of a medium from boundary measurements, known as inverse scattering problems, presents significant challenges. The present study aims to validate a newly developed convexification method for a 3D…

This paper concerns the reconstruction of a scalar coefficient of a second-order elliptic equation in divergence form posed on a bounded domain from internal data. This theory finds applications in multi-wave imaging, greedy methods to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-19 Faouzi Triki , Tao Yin

The implementation of computational sensing strategies often faces calibration problems typically solved by means of multiple, accurately chosen training signals, an approach that can be resource-consuming and cumbersome. Conversely, blind…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-17 Valerio Cambareri , Laurent Jacques

Inverse scattering problems without the phase information arise in imaging of nanostructures whose sizes are hundreds of nanometers as well as in imaging of biological cells. The governing equation is the 3-d generalized Helmholtz equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-05 Michael V. Klibanov , Loc H. Nguyen , Kejia Pan

Designing Luenberger observers for nonlinear systems involves the challenging task of transforming the state to an alternate coordinate system, possibly of higher dimensions, where the system is asymptotically stable and linear up to output…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-06 Muhammad Umar B. Niazi , John Cao , Xudong Sun , Amritam Das , Karl Henrik Johansson

We present an alternative numerical reconstruction algorithm for direct tomographic reconstruction of a sample refractive indices from the measured intensities of its far-field coherent diffraction patterns. We formulate the well-known…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 T. Ramos , Bastian E. Grønager , Martin Skovgaard Andersen , J. W. Andreasen

This article considers the problem of reconstructing unknown driving forces based on incomplete knowledge of the system and its state. This is studied in both a linear and nonlinear setting that is paradigmatic in geophysical fluid dynamics…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-02 Jochen Bröcker , Giulia Carigi , Tobias Kuna , Vincent R. Martinez

We are concerned with the reconstruction of inclusions in elastic bodies based on measurements from a laboratory experiment. In doing so, we solve the inverse problem of the time-harmonic elastic wave equation, in contrast to the stationary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-21 Sarah Eberle-Blick , Jochen Moll

The paper discusses the reconstruction of potentials for quantum systems at finite temperatures from observational data. A nonparametric approach is developed, based on the framework of Bayesian statistics, to solve such inverse problems.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. C. Lemm , J. Uhlig , A. Weiguny

The accurate characterisation of the 3D deformations of slender fibres and thin sheets in flow, is a key experimental challenge in the study of particle-laden flows. We propose a high-resolution, single-camera method to visualise…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Tymoteusz Miara , Draga Pihler-Puzović , Matthias Heil , Anne Juel

Various physical quantities -- including real-time response, inclusive cross-sections, and decay rates -- may not be directly determined from Euclidean correlators. They are, however, easily determined from the spectral density, motivating…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Scott Lawrence

We consider an inverse acoustic scattering problem in simultaneously recovering an embedded obstacle and its surrounding inhomogeneous medium by formally determined far-field data. It is shown that the knowledge of the scattering amplitude…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-24 Hongyu Liu , Xiaodong Liu

We consider state reconstruction from the measurement statistics of phase space observables generated by photon number states. The results are obtained by inverting certain infinite matrices. In particular, we obtain reconstruction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Jukka Kiukas , Juha-Pekka Pellonpää , Jussi Schultz

One of the most powerful approaches to imaging at the nanometer or subnanometer length scale is coherent diffraction imaging using X-ray sources. For amorphous (non-crystalline) samples, the raw data can be interpreted as the modulus of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-02 Alexander Barnett , Charles L. Epstein , Leslie Greengard , Jeremy Magland

In the present paper, we consider a non self adjoint hyperbolic operator with a vector field and an electric potential that depend not only on the space variable but also on the time variable. More precisely, we attempt to stably and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-05 Mourad Bellassoued , Ibtissem Ben Aïcha

In this paper, we propose and study several inverse problems of identifying/determining unknown coefficients for a class of coupled PDE systems by measuring the average flux data on part of the underlying boundary. In these coupled systems,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-19 Ming-Hui Ding , Hongyu Liu , Guang-Hui Zheng