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Consider a symmetric matrix $A(v)\in\RR^{n\times n}$ depending on a vector $v\in\RR^n$ and satisfying the property $A(\alpha v)=A(v)$ for any $\alpha\in\RR\backslash{0}$. We will here study the problem of finding $(\lambda,v)\in\RR\times…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2012-12-04 Elias Jarlebring , Simen Kvaal , Wim Michiels

Given a self-adjoint matrix $A$ and an index $h$ such that $\lambda_h(A)$ lies in a cluster of eigenvalues of $A$, we introduce the novel class of $\Lambda$-admissible subspaces of $A$ of dimension $h$. First, we show that the low-rank…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-13 Francisco Arrieta Zuccalli , Pedro Massey

We prove a local law in the bulk of the spectrum for random Gram matrices $XX^*$, a generalization of sample covariance matrices, where $X$ is a large matrix with independent, centered entries with arbitrary variances. The limiting…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-13 Johannes Alt , László Erdős , Torben Krüger

In this paper we study the eigenvalues of Hermitian Toeplitz matrices with the entries $2,-1,0,\ldots,0,-\alpha$ in the first column. Notice that the generating symbol depends on the order $n$ of the matrix. If $|\alpha|\le 1$, then the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-01-02 Sergei M. Grudsky , Egor A. Maximenko , Alejandro Soto-González

We study solutions of $-\Delta u + V u = \lambda u$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$. Such solutions localize in the `allowed' region $\left\{x \in \mathbb{R}^n: V(x) \leq \lambda\right\}$ and decay exponentially in the `forbidden' region $\left\{x \in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-05 Stefan Steinerberger

Given a simple graph $G$, its $A_\alpha$ matrix is a convex combination with parameter $\alpha\in [0,1]$ of its adjacency matrix and its degree diagonal matrices. Here we compare two lower bounds presented in [J. D. G. Silva Jr., C. S.…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-27 Giovanni Barbarino

We critically discuss the problem of finding the $\lambda$-index $\mathcal{N}(\lambda)\in [0,1,\ldots,N]$ of a real symmetric matrix $\mathbf{M}$, defined as the number of eigenvalues smaller than $\lambda$, using the entries of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Pierpaolo Vivo

We characterise regions in the complex plane that contain all non-embedded eigenvalues of a perturbed periodic Dirac operator on the real line with real-valued periodic potential and a generally non-symmetric matrix-valued perturbation V .…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-10-17 Ghada Shuker Jameel , Karl Michael Schmidt

Let the map $f:[-1,1]\to[-1,1]$ have a.c.i.m. $\rho$ (absolutely continuous $f$-invariant measure with respect to Lebesgue). Let $\delta\rho$ be the change of $\rho$ corresponding to a perturbation $X=\delta f\circ f^{-1}$ of $f$. Formally…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-10 David Ruelle

Following a polynomial approach, many robust fixed-order controller design problems can be formulated as optimization problems whose set of feasible solutions is modelled by parametrized polynomial matrix inequalities (PMI). These…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-06-01 Didier Henrion , Jean Bernard Lasserre

A central challenge in machine learning is to understand how noise or measurement errors affect low-rank approximations, particularly in the spectral norm. This question is especially important in differentially private low-rank…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Phuc Tran , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi , Van H. Vu

For a given set $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{C}$, a matrix pair $(E,A)$ is called $\Omega$-admissible if it is regular, impulse-free and its eigenvalues lie inside the region $\Omega$. In this paper, we provide a dissipative Hamiltonian…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-06 Vaishali Aggarwal , Nicolas Gillis , Punit Sharma

We consider the reduced density matrix of a large block of consecutive spins in the ground states of the XY spin chain on an infinite lattice. We derive the spectrum of the density matrix using the expression of the Renyi entropy in terms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-31 F. Franchini , A. R. Its , V. E. Korepin , L. A. Takhtajan

We consider random matrix ensembles on the set of Hermitian matrices that are heavy tailed, in particular not all moments exist, and that are invariant under the conjugate action of the unitary group. The latter property entails that the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-06 Mario Kieburg , Jiyuan Zhang

We consider the empirical eigenvalue distribution of an $m\times m$ principle submatrix of an $n\times n$ random unitary matrix distributed according to Haar measure. Earlier work of Petz and R\'effy identified the limiting spectral measure…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-12 Elizabeth Meckes , Kathryn Stewart

We give an account of some results, both old and new, about any $n\times n$ Markov matrix that is embeddable in a one-parameter Markov semigroup. These include the fact that its eigenvalues must lie in a certain region in the unit ball. We…

概率论 · 数学 2010-01-12 E B Davies

The study of eigenvalue distributions in random matrix theory is often conducted by analyzing the resolvent matrix $ \mathbf{G}_{\mathbf{M}}^N(z) = (z \mathbf{1} - \mathbf{M})^{-1} $. The normalized trace of the resolvent, known as the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Pierre Bousseyroux , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Marc Potters

Real eigenvalues of pseudo-Hermitian matrices, such as real matrices and $\mathcal{PT-}$symmetric matrices, frequently split into complex conjugate pairs. This is accompanied by the breaking of certain symmetries of the eigenvectors and,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Abhijeet Melkani

Lower bounds on the smallest eigenvalue of a symmetric positive definite matrices $A\in\mathbb{R}^{m\times m}$ play an important role in condition number estimation and in iterative methods for singular value computation. In particular, the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-02-02 Yusaku Yamamoto

A lower semi-definite self-adjoint linear operator in a Hilbert space is taken whose discrete spectrum is not empty and comprises at least several eigenvalues $\lambda_{min}=\lambda_1\leqslant\ldots\leqslant\lambda_m<\sigma_{ess}$. The…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-02-19 Ruslan Sharipov
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