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We propose a unified method to visualize curvature on planar curves and surfaces of revolution using the tangential angle parameter. For plane curves, placing markers at equal increments of the tangential angle reveals local bending…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-20 Yutaro Kabata , Shigeki Matsutani , Yuta Ogata

A class of surfaces-graphs in a Riemannian 3-space with a prescribed projection of one field of principal directions onto a surface $\Pi$ is considered. A problem of determination of such surfaces when both principal curvatures are given…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-03-11 Vladimir Rovenski , Leonid Zelenko

The {\em focal curve} of an immersed smooth curve $\gamma:s\mapsto \gamma(s)$, in Euclidean space $\R^{m+1}$, consists of the centres of its osculating hyperspheres. The focal curve may be parametrised in terms of the Frenet frame of…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-05 Ricardo Uribe-Vargas

Curvature and torsion of linear transports along paths in, respectively, vector bundles and the tangent bundle to a differentiable manifold are defined and certain their properties are derived.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

We survey different classification results for surfaces with parallel mean curvature immersed into some Riemannian homogeneous four-manifolds, including real and complex space forms, and product spaces. We provide a common framework for…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-20 José M. Manzano , Francisco Torralbo , Joeri Van der Veken

We investigate the behaviour of vertices and inflexions on 1-parameter families of curves on smooth surfaces in the 3-space, which include a singular member. In particular, we discuss the context where the curves evolve as sections of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-24 Andre Diatta , Peter J. Giblin

This paper is the second part of a curvature-based program for rigid-body dynamics on SU2. In Part I, Curvature-Driven Dynamics on S3: A Geometric Atlas, we introduced the inertial curvature field Kgeo associated with a left-invariant…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Evgeny A. Mityushov

We consider an ``integral'' extension of the classical notion of affine connection providing a correspondence between paths in the manifold and diffeomorphisms of the manifold. These path-diffeomorphisms are a generalization of parallel…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mikhail Karasev

We define a new notion of total curvature, called net total curvature, for finite graphs embedded in Rn, and investigate its properties. Two guiding principles are given by Milnor's way of measuring the local crookedness of a Jordan curve…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-01-13 Robert Gulliver , Sumio Yamada

A calligraph is a graph that for almost all edge length assignments moves with one degree of freedom in the plane, if we fix an edge and consider the vertices as revolute joints. The trajectory of a distinguished vertex of the calligraph is…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-09-16 Georg Grasegger , Boulos El Hilany , Niels Lubbes

Considering trajectory curves, integral of n-dimensional dynamical systems, within the framework of Differential Geometry as curves in Euclidean n-space, it will be established in this article that the curvature of the flow, i.e. the…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-08-11 Jean-Marc Ginoux , Bruno Rossetto , Leon Chua

For matrix analogues of embedded surfaces we define discrete curvatures and Euler characteristics, and a non-commutative Gauss--Bonnet theorem is shown to follow. We derive simple expressions for the discrete Gauss curvature in terms of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-20 Joakim Arnlind , Jens Hoppe , Gerhard Huisken

In this paper we show that if one writes down the structure equations for the evolution of a curve embedded in an (n)-dimensional Riemannian manifold with constant curvature this leads to a symplectic, a Hamiltonian and an hereditary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jan A. Sanders , Jing Ping Wang

We define functorial isomorphisms of parallel transport along etale paths for a class of vector bundles on a p-adic curve. All bundles of degree zero whose reduction is strongly semistable belong to this class. In particular, they give rise…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christopher Deninger , Annette Werner

We study homogeneous curves on some classes of reductive homogeneous spaces G=H which are geodesics with respect to any G-invariant metric on G=H. These curves are called equigeodesics. The spaces we consider are certain Stiefel manifolds…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-04 Marina Statha

Computing the topology of an algebraic plane curve $\mathcal{C}$ means to compute a combinatorial graph that is isotopic to $\mathcal{C}$ and thus represents its topology in $\mathbb{R}^2$. We prove that, for a polynomial of degree $n$ with…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Michael Kerber , Michael Sagraloff

We propose a novel diagrammatic method for computing transport coefficients in relativistic quantum field theory. The self-consistent equation for summing the diagrams with pinch singularities has a form of a linearized kinetic equation as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Teiji Kunihiro

In n-dimensional Euclidean space E^n, harmonic curvatures of a non-degenerate curve defined by \"Ozdamar and Hacisaliho\u{g}lu [4]. In this paper, We define a new type of curves called LC helix when the angle between tangent of this curve…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-03-12 Ali Senol , Evren Ziplar , Yusuf Yayli

We study the geometry of bifurcation sets of generic unfoldings of $D_4^\pm$-functions. Taking blow-ups, we show each of the bifurcation sets of $D_4^\pm$-functions admit a parametrization as a surface in $R^3$. Using this parametrization,…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-01-21 Kentaro Saji , Samuel P. dos Santos

Generalized complex geometry, as developed by Hitchin, contains complex and symplectic geometry as its extremal special cases. In this thesis, we explore novel phenomena exhibited by this geometry, such as the natural action of a B-field.…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marco Gualtieri