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We study the problem of stopping a Brownian motion at a given distribution $\nu$ while optimizing a reward function that depends on the (possibly randomized) stopping time and the Brownian motion. Our first result establishes that the set…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-15 Mathias Beiglböck , Marcel Nutz , Florian Stebegg

This paper is devoted to a system of stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) that have a slow component driven by fractional Brownian motion (fBm) with the Hurst parameter $H >1/2$ and a fast component driven by fast-varying…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-12 Bin Pei , Yuzuru Inahama , Yong Xu

This paper establishes sharp local regularity estimates for viscosity solutions of fully nonlinear parabolic free boundary problems with singular absorption terms. The main difficulties are due to the blow-up of the source along the free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-28 Damião J. Araújo , Ginaldo S. Sá , José Miguel Urbano

We investigate the long-time behavior of weak solutions to the thin-film type equation $$v_t =(xv - vv_{xxx})_x\ ,$$ which arises in the Hele-Shaw problem. We estimate the rate of convergence of solutions to the Smyth-Hill equilibrium…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-06-14 Eric A. Carlen , Suleyman Ulusoy

We study the regularity and uniqueness of weak solutions of a degenerate parabolic equation, arising as the limit of a stochastic lattice model of self-propelled particles. The angle-average of the solution appears as a coefficient in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-09 Luca Alasio , Simon Schulz

We prove a modification to the classical maximal inequality for stochastic convolutions in 2-smooth Banach spaces using the factorization method. This permits to study semilinear stochastic partial differential equations with unbounded…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-20 Florian Bechtold

We establish an optimal \emph{Widder theory} for a weighted porous medium equation with rough and inhomogeneous density that may be singular at a point and tends to zero at spatial infinity. Specifically, for this equation, we identify a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-11 Gabriele Grillo , Matteo Muratori , Troy Petitt , Nikita Simonov

This paper deals with the process $X = (X_t)_{t\in [0,T]}$ defined by the stochastic differential equation (SDE) $dX_t = (a(X_t) + b(Y_t))dt +\sigma(X_t)dW_1(t)$, where $W_1$ is a Brownian motion and $Y$ is an exogenous process. The first…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-09 Fabienne Comte , Nicolas Marie

We prove density of smooth functions in subspaces of Sobolev- and higher order $BV$-spaces of kind $W^{m,p}(\Omega)\cap L^q(\Omega-D)$ and $BV^m(\Omega)\cap L^q(\Omega-D)$, respectively, where $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ ($n\in\mathbb{N}$)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-28 Jan Mueller

We study smoothness of densities for the solutions of SDEs whose coefficients are smooth and nondegenerate only on an open domain $D$. We prove that a smooth density exists on $D$ and give upper bounds for this density. Under some…

概率论 · 数学 2011-08-24 Stefano De Marco

We establish regularity and, under suitable assumptions, convergence to stationary states for weak solutions of a parabolic equation with a non-linear non-local drift term; this equation was derived from a model of active Brownian particles…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-15 Luca Alasio , Jessica Guerand , Simon Schulz

We study stochastic optimal control of rough stochastic differential equations (RSDEs). This is in the spirit of the pathwise control problem (Lions--Souganidis 1998, Buckdahn--Ma 2007; also Davis--Burstein 1992), with renewed interest and…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-24 Peter K. Friz , Khoa Lê , Huilin Zhang

We are interested in existence of solutions to the $d$-dimensional equation \begin{equation*} X_t=x_0+\int_0^t b(X_s)ds + B_t, \end{equation*} where $B$ is a (fractional) Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H\leqslant 1/2$ and $b$ is an…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-12 Lukas Anzeletti

We prove that the solution to the singular-degenerate stochastic fast-diffusion equation with parameter $m\in (0,1)$, with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions on a bounded domain in any spatial dimension, and driven by linear multiplicative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-26 Ioana Ciotir , Dan Goreac , Jonas M. Tölle

The aim of this paper is twofold. Firstly, we derive upper and lower non-Gaussian bounds for the densities of the marginal laws of the solutions to backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) driven by fractional Brownian motions.…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-07 Xiliang Fan , Jiang-Lun Wu

We are concerned with multidimensional nonlinear stochastic transport equation driven by Brownian motions. For irregular fluxes, by using stochastic BGK approximations and commutator estimates, we gain the existence and uniqueness of…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-16 Jinlong Wei , Rongrong Tian , Guangying Lv

Recent work introduced a robust computational framework combining embedded mathematical structures, advanced optimization, and neural network architecture, leading to the discovery of multiple unstable self-similar solutions for key fluid…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-01 Yongji Wang , Tristan Léger , Ching-Yao Lai , Tristan Buckmaster

This article is devoted to the existence and uniqueness of pathwise solutions to stochastic evolution equations, driven by a H\"older continuous function with H\"older exponent in $(1/2,1)$, and with nontrivial multiplicative noise. As a…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-05-30 Y. Chen , H. Gao , M. J. Garrido-Atienza , B. Schmalfuss

We establish the existence of solutions to common noise McKean-Vlasov martingale problems for coefficients with low regularity. Our approach is able to handle the key challenge posed by drift coefficients that are discontinuous with respect…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-01 Robert Alexander Crowell

We consider the ordinary differential equation (ODE) $dx_{t} =b(t,x_{t} ) dt+ dw_{t}$ where $w$ is a continuous driving function and $b$ is a time-dependent vector field which possibly is only a distribution in the space variable. We…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-05 R. Catellier , M. Gubinelli