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相关论文: Geometry of quantum dynamics and a time-energy unc…

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We study the effects of dissipative boundaries in many-body systems at continuous quantum transitions, when the parameters of the Hamiltonian driving the unitary dynamics are close to their critical values. As paradigmatic models, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Francesco Tarantelli , Ettore Vicari

Many-body systems undergoing quantum phase transitions reveal substantial growth of non-classical correlations between different parties of the system. This behavior is manifested by characteristic divergences of the von Neumann entropy.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Damian Włodzyński , Daniel Pęcak , Tomasz Sowiński

Given a closed quantum system, the states that can be reached with a cyclic process are those with the same spectrum as the initial state. Here we prove that, under a very general assumption on the Hamiltonian, the distribution of the mean…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Raffaele Salvia , Vittorio Giovannetti

In quantum physics, disturbance due to a measurement is not negligible. This requires the time parameter $t$ in the Schr\"odinger or Heisenberg equation to be considered differently from a time continuum of experimenter's clock $T$ on which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-24 Yoshihiro Sato , Arno R. Bohm

In this paper we propose the idea that there is a corresponding relation between quantum states and points of the complex projective space, given that the number of dimensions of the Hilbert space is finite. We check this idea through…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bei Jia , Xi-guo Lee

Determining the ultimate limits of quantum communication, such as the quantum capacity of a channel and the distillable entanglement of a shared state, remains a central challenge in quantum information theory, primarily due to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Chengkai Zhu , Hongyu Mao , Kun Fang , Xin Wang

We discuss the dynamical quantum systems which turn out to be bi-unitary with respect to the same alternative Hermitian structures in a infinite-dimensional complex Hilbert space. We give a necessary and sufficient condition so that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Marmo , G. Scolarici , A. Simoni , F. Ventriglia

We derive a quantum speed limit for mixed quantum states using the stronger uncertainty relation for mixed quantum states and unitary evolution. We also show that this bound can be optimized over different choices of operators for obtaining…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Shrobona Bagchi , Dimpi Thakuria , Arun Kumar Pati

The study of phase transitions in dissipative quantum systems based on the Liouvillian is often hindered by the difficulty of constructing a time-local master equation when the system-environment coupling is strong. To address this issue,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 H. T. Cui , Y. A. Yan , M. Qin , X. X. Yi

Measurements profoundly impact quantum systems, and can be used to create novel states of matter out of equilibrium. We investigate the multipartite entanglement structure that emerges in hybrid quantum circuits involving unitaries and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Sebastien J Avakian , T. Pereg-Barnea , William Witczak-Krempa

Suppose that the Hamiltonian acting on a quantum system is unknown and one wants to determine what is the Hamiltonian. We show that in general this requires a time $\Delta t$ which obeys the uncertainty relation $\Delta t \Delta H \gtrsim…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Aharonov , S. Massar , S. Popescu

Open quantum systems with nearly degenerate energy levels have been shown to exhibit long-lived metastable states in the approach to equilibrium, even when modelled with certain Lindblad-form quantum master equations. This is a result of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Matthew Gerry , Michael J. Kewming , Dvira Segal

The energy levels of a quantum graph with time reversal symmetry and unidirectional classical dynamics are doubly degenerate and obey the spectral statistics of the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble. These degeneracies, however, are lifted when the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-20 Maram Akila , Boris Gutkin

A non-Hermitian operator may serve as the Hamiltonian for a unitary quantum system, if we can modify the Hilbert space of state vectors of the system so that it turns into a Hermitian operator. If this operator is time-dependent, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Ali Mostafazadeh

The time evolution of a bounded quantum system is considered in the framework of the orthogonal, unitary and symplectic circular ensembles of random matrix theory. For an $N$ dimensional Hilbert space we prove that in the large $N$ limit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. Leboeuf , G. Iacomelli

The Hamiltonian dynamics associated to classical, planar, Heisenberg XY models is investigated for two- and three-dimensional lattices. Besides the conventional signatures of phase transitions, here obtained through time averages of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Cerruti-Sola , C. Clementi , M. Pettini

We introduce a Hamiltonian dynamics for the description of long-range interacting systems in contact with a thermal bath (i.e., in the canonical ensemble). The dynamics confirms statistical mechanics equilibrium predictions for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fulvio Baldovin , Enzo Orlandini

Geometric phases, arising from cyclic evolutions in a curved parameter space, appear in a wealth of physical settings. Recently, and largely motivated by the need of an experimentally realistic definition for quantum computing applications,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-04 F. M. Cucchietti , J. -F. Zhang , F. C. Lombardo , P. I. Villar , R. Laflamme

We study the energy redistribution of interacting bosons in a ring-shaped quantum trimer as the coupling strength between neighboring sites of the corresponding Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian undergoes a sudden change dk. Our analysis is based on…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-03 Moritz Hiller , Tsampikos Kottos , Theo Geisel

The talk is devoted to the "extended phase space" approach to Quantum Geometrodynamics. The premises that have led to the formulation of this approach are briefly reviewed, namely, non-trivial topology of the Universe which implies the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-18 T. P. Shestakova