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This paper is an introduction to Coxeter polyhedra in spherical, Euclidean, and hyperbolic geometries. It consists of essentially two parts that could be read independently. In the first we introduce non-obtuse polyhedra in the spherical,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-04 Bruno Martelli

Cubic polyhedra with icosahedral symmetry where all faces are pentagons or hexagons have been studied in chemistry and biology as well as mathematics. In chemistry one of these is buckminsterfullerene, a pure carbon cage with maximal…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-01 Gunnar Brinkmann , Pieter Goetschalckx , Stan Schein

We study the folding of the regular two-dimensional triangular lattice embedded in the regular three-dimensional Face-Centred Cubic lattice, a discrete model for the crumpling of membranes. Possible folds are complete planar folds, folds…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Mark Bowick , Olivier Golinelli , Emmanuel Guitter , Shintaro Mori

We classify Coxeter decompositions of hyperbolic tetrahedra, i.e. simplices in the hyperbolic space H^3. The paper completes the classification of Coxeter decompositions of hyperbolic simplices.

度量几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 A. Felikson

We show that for piecewise hereditary algebras, the periodicity of the Coxeter transformation implies the non-negativity of the Euler form. Contrary to previous assumptions, the condition of piecewise heredity cannot be omitted, even for…

表示论 · 数学 2008-05-26 Sefi Ladkani

The chain of algebraic geometry constructions permits to transfer from the minimal surface with zero instability index, and from the lattice over the ring of cyclotomic integers to the tetra-block helix. The tetra-block is the 7-vertex…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Mikhail Samoylovich , Alexander Talis

We describe the cone of deformations of a Coxeter permutahedron, or equivalently, the nef cone of the toric variety associated to a Coxeter complex. This family of polytopes contains polyhedral models for the Coxeter-theoretic analogs of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-03 Federico Ardila , Federico Castillo , Christopher Eur , Alexander Postnikov

Let X be a space of constant curvature and P be a convex polyhedron in X. A Coxeter decomposition of the polyhedron P is a decomposition of P into finitely many Coxeter polyhedra, such that any two polyhedra having a common facet are…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Felikson

A topological interlocking assembly consists of rigid blocks together with a fixed frame, such that any subset of blocks is kinematically constrained and therefore cannot be removed from the assembly. In this paper we pursue a modular…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-06 Reymond Akpanya , Tom Goertzen , Alice C. Niemeyer

We discuss geometric properties of non-Noether symmetries and their possible applications in integrable Hamiltonian systems. Correspondence between non-Noether symmetries and conservation laws is revisited. It is shown that in regular…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George Chavchanidze

Skeletal polyhedra are discrete structures made up of finite, flat or skew, or infinite, helical or zigzag, polygons as faces, with two faces on each edge and a circular vertex-figure at each vertex. When a variant of Wythoff's construction…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-10-12 Egon Schulte , Abigail Williams

We disscuss some geometric aspects of the concept of non-Noether symmetry. It is shown that in regular Hamiltonian systems such a symmetry canonically leads to a Lax pair on the algebra of linear operators on cotangent bundle over the phase…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George Chavchanidze

Motivated by experiments performed in superfluid helium, we study numerically the motion of toroidal bundles of vortex filaments in an inviscid fluid. We find that the evolution of these large-scale vortex structures involves the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 D. H. Wacks , A. W. Baggaley , C. F. Barenghi

The purpose of this paper is to introduce the notion of mixed twistor structure, a generalization of the notion of mixed Hodge structure. The utility of this notion is to make possible a theory of weights for various things surrounding…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Carlos Simpson

We report the formation of a binary crystal of hard polyhedra due solely to entropic forces. Although the alternating arrangement of octahedra and tetrahedra is a known space-tessellation, it had not previously been observed in…

Skeletal polyhedra and polygonal complexes are finite or infinite periodic structures in 3-space with interesting geometric, combinatorial, and algebraic properties. These structures can be viewed as finite or infinite periodic graphs…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-10-11 Egon Schulte , Asia Ivić Weiss

New heterotic torsional geometries are constructed as orbifolds of T^2 bundles over K3. The discrete symmetries considered can be freely-acting or have fixed points and/or fixed curves. We give explicit constructions when the base K3 is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Melanie Becker , Li-Sheng Tseng , Shing-Tung Yau

Following the paper of K. Shimizu et al. (2011) we consider the Bonhoeffer-van der Pol oscillator with non-autonomous periodic perturbation. We show that the presence of mixed mode oscillations reported in that paper can be explained using…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-21 E. Kutafina

The Szekeres metric is an inhomogeneous cosmological model without any symmetries. The standard Riemann-type coordinates can be transformed into spherical-type coordinates, but the metric is no longer diagonal, and the constant "radius"…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Charles Hellaby

We consider the Berglund-H\"ubsch transpose of a bimodal invertible polynomial and construct a triangulated category associated to the compactification of a suitable deformation of the singularity. This is done in such a way that the…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-05-08 Wolfgang Ebeling , David Ploog
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