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We investigate the low temperature behavior of a system in a spontaneously broken symmetry phase described by an Euclidean quantum $\lambda\varphi^{4}_{d+1}$ model with quenched disorder. Using a series representation for the averaged…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-14 G. O. Heymans , N. F. Svaiter , G. Krein

The competing effect of a periodic pinning potential and random point disorder is studied for arrays of elastic lines or directed polymers. The groundstates are investigated by exact combinatorial optimization. In both two and three…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Knetter , G. Schröder , M. J. Alava , H. Rieger

It is demonstrated via a numerical experiment (a Monte Carlo simulation) in the context of three-dimensional site-diluted Heisenberg spin systems that a functional dependence of the Binder ratio ($V_4$) on the order parameter correlation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Cezary Śliwa

This article reviews recent studies of mean-field and one dimensional quantum disordered spin systems coupled to different types of dissipative environments. The main issues discussed are: (i) The real-time dynamics in the glassy phase and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We find that the statistics of levels undergoing metal-insulator transition in systems with multi-parametric Gaussian disorders and non-interacting electrons behaves in a way similar to that of the single parametric Brownian ensembles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pragya Shukla

We study the one-dimensional S=1 XXZ spin model with single-ion anisotropy. It is known that at the transition points between the Haldane and large-D phases, the model exhibits a quantum criticality described by the Gaussian theory, i.e., a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Toshiya Hikihara , Akira Furusaki

Interfaces advancing through random media represent a number of different problems in physics, biology and other disciplines. Here, we study the pinning/depinning transition of the prototypical non-equilibrium interfacial model, i.e. the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Belén Moglia , Ezequiel V. Albano , Pablo Villegas , Miguel A. Muñoz

This paper continues a study initiated in [34], on the localization transition of a lattice free field on $\mathbb Z^d$ interacting with a quenched disordered substrate that acts on the interface when its height is close to zero. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Hubert Lacoin

We consider upper level-sets of the Gaussian free field on $\mathbb Z^d$, for $d\geq 3$, above a given real-valued height parameter $h$. As $h$ varies, this defines a canonical percolation model with strong, algebraically decaying…

We find that the statistics of levels undergoing metal-insulator transition in systems with multi-parametric Gaussian disorders behaves in a way similar to that of the single parametric Brownian ensembles. The latter appear during aPoisson…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Pragya Shukla

We study the impact of random pinning fields on the emergence of synchrony in the Kuramoto model on complete graphs and uncorrelated random complex networks. We consider random fields with uniformly distributed directions and homogeneous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-07-20 M. A. Lopes , E. M. Lopes , S. Yoon , J. F. F. Mendes , A. V. Goltsev

After a general introduction to the field, we describe some recent results concerning disorder effects on both `random walk models', where the random walk is a dynamical process generated by local transition rules, and on `polymer models',…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cecile Monthus

We review the most striking experimental results on aging in a variety of disordered systems, which reveal similar features but also important differences. We argue that a generic model that reproduce many of these features is that of {\it…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

We consider a two-dimensional Ising model with random i.i.d. nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic couplings and no external magnetic field. We show that, if the probability of supercritical couplings is small enough, the system admits a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-30 L. Bertini , Emilio N. M. Cirillo , E. Olivieri

In this paper, we study the annealed ferromagnetic Ising model on the configuration model. In an annealed system, we take the average on both sides of the ratio {defining the Boltzmann-Gibbs measure of the Ising model}. In the configuration…

In these lectures, we discuss the influence of weak quenched disorder on the critical behavior in condensed matter and give a brief review of available experimental and theoretical results as well as results of MC simulations of these…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Yu. Holovatch , V. Blavats'ka , M. Dudka , C. von Ferber , R. Folk , T. Yavors'kii

We investigate the phase transition in a non-planar correlated percolation model with long-range dependence, obtained by considering level sets of a Gaussian free field with mass above a given height $h$. The dependence present in the model…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-15 Pierre-François Rodriguez

We investigate the effects of quenched randomness on topological quantum phase transitions in strongly interacting two-dimensional systems. We focus first on transitions driven by the condensation of a subset of fractionalized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Byungmin Kang , S. A. Parameswaran , Andrew C. Potter , Romain Vasseur , Snir Gazit

We consider one-dimensional asymmetric exclusion processes with a simple attractive interaction, where the distance between consecutive particles is not allowed to exceed a certain limit and investigate the consequences of this coupling on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Róbert Juhász

In this paper we look at the pinning of a directed polymer by a one-dimensional linear interface carrying random charges. There are two phases, localized and delocalized, depending on the inverse temperature and on the disorder bias. Using…

概率论 · 数学 2013-06-17 Dimitris Cheliotis , Frank den Hollander