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Random non-reciprocal interactions between a large number of conserved densities are shown to enhance the stability of the system towards pattern formation. The enhanced stability is an exact result when the number of species approaches…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Laya Parkavousi , Navdeep Rana , Ramin Golestanian , Suropriya Saha

We investigate some chemostat models incorporating wall growth, competition, random fluctuations on the dilution rate, and different consumption functions (Monod and Haldane). We analyze the asymptotic behavior of the solutions of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-23 Javier López-de-la-Cruz , Felipe Rivero , Carlos R. Takaessu

Robustness of spatial pattern against perturbations is an indispensable property of developmental processes for organisms, which need to adapt to changing environments. Although specific mechanisms for this robustness have been extensively…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Tetsuhiro S. Hatakeyama , Kunihiko Kaneko

In this paper, we consider a competition model between $n$ species in a chemostat including both monotone and non-monotone response functions, distinct removal rates and variable yields. We show that only the species with the lowest…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-02-26 Tewfik Sari

Given hydric capacity and nutrient flow of a chemostat-like system, we analyse the influence of a spatial structure on the output concentrations at steady-state. Three configurations are compared: perfectly-mixed, serial and parallel with…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-11-17 Alain Rapaport , Ihab Haidar

In this paper, we consider a resource-consumer model taking into account a mutation effect between species (with constant mutation rate). The corresponding mutation operator is a discretization of the Laplacian in such a way that the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-10-20 Terence Bayen , Henri Cazenave-Lacroutz , Jerome Coville

The paper deals with a nonlinear evolution equation describing the dynamics of a non homogeneous multiply hinged beam, subject to a nonlocal restoring force of displacement type. First, a spectral analysis for the associated weighted…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-21 E. Berchio , A. Falocchi , M. Garrione

The current paper is concerned with the asymptotic dynamics of two species competition systems with/without chemotaxis in heterogeneous media. In the previous work \cite{ITBWS17a}, we find conditions on the parameters in such systems for…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-08-09 Tahir Bachar Issa , Wenxian Shen

The question of biological stability (permanence) of a replicator reaction-diffusion system is considered. Sufficient conditions of biological stability are found. It is proved that there are situations when biologically unstable…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-06-24 Alexander S. Bratus , Artem S. Novozhilov , Vladimir P. Posvyanskii

We study the non-equilibrium quench dynamics from free to hard-core one-dimensional bosons in the presence of a hard-wall confining potential. We characterise the density profile and the two-point fermionic correlation function in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Paolo P. Mazza , Mario Collura , Márton Kormos , Pasquale Calabrese

We study the chemostat model for one species competing for one nutrient using a Lyapunov-type analysis. We design the dilution rate function so that all solutions of the chemostat converge to a prescribed periodic solution. In terms of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frederic Mazenc , Michael Malisoff , Patrick De Leenheer

A non-autonomous discrete delayed system for a one-species chemostat based on an Ellermeyer model for the continuous case is studied. Conditions for the persistence or the extinction of the solutions are obtained respectively in terms of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-19 P. Amster , M. Rodríguez Cartabia

Coherent structures are solutions to reaction-diffusion systems that are time-periodic in an appropriate moving frame and spatially asymptotic at $x=\pm\infty$ to spatially periodic travelling waves. This paper is concerned with sources…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-27 Margaret Beck , Toan Nguyen , Bjorn Sandstede , Kevin Zumbrun

This paper studies a two microbial species model in competition for a single resource in the chemostat including general interspecific density-dependent growth rates with distinct removal rates for each species. We give the necessary and…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-15 Tahani Mtar , Radhouane Fekih-Salem

In this paper, We study an one--dimensional morphogenesis model considered by C. Stinner et al. in (Math. Meth. Appl. Sci. 2012,35 (445-465). Under homogeneous boundary conditions, we prove the existence of nonconstant positive steady…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Haohao Chen , Bo Tong , Qi Wang

We discuss existence and stability of two-dimensional solitons in media with spatially nonlocal nonlinear response. We show that such systems, which include thermal nonlinearity and dipolar Bose Einstein condensates, may support a variety…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Skupin , O. Bang , D. Edmundson , W. Krolikowski

We perform the nonlinear stability analysis of a chemotaxis model of bacterial self-organization, assuming that bacteria respond sharply to chemical signals. The resulting discontinuous advection speed represents the key challenge for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-24 Vincent Calvez , Franca Hoffmann

In this paper, under an abstract setting we establish the spreading properties and the existence, non-existence and global attractivity of spatially heterogeneous steady states for a large class of monotone evolution systems without the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-22 Taishan Yi , Xiao-Qiang Zhao

A general reaction-diffusion equation with spatiotemporal delay and homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition is considered. The existence and stability of positive steady state solutions are proved via studying an equivalent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-24 Wenjie Zuo , Junping Shi

We provide a framework for understanding dynamical metastability in open many-body systems of free bosons, whereby the dynamical stability properties of the system in the infinite-size (thermodynamic) limit may sharply differ from those of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Mariam Ughrelidze , Vincent P Flynn , Emilio Cobanera , Lorenza Viola
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