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We consider the steady fractional Schr\"odinger equation $L u + V u = f$ posed on a bounded domain $\Omega$; $L$ is an integro-differential operator, like the usual versions of the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$; $V\ge 0$ is a potential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-02 David Gómez-Castro , Juan Luis Vázquez

We consider a self-adjoint two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator $H_{\alpha\mu}$, which corresponds to the formal differential expression \[ -\Delta - \alpha\mu, \] where $\mu$ is a finite compactly supported positive Radon measure on…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-02-19 Sylwia Kondej , Vladimir Lotoreichik

This paper deals with the approximation of a magnetic Schr\"odinger operator with a singular $\delta$-potential that is formally given by $(i \nabla + A)^2 + Q + \alpha \delta_\Sigma$ by Schr\"odinger operators with regular potentials in…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-02-03 Markus Holzmann

We investigate the quantitative unique continuation properties of solutions to second-order elliptic equations with lower-order terms. In particular, we establish quantitative forms of the strong unique continuation property for solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Blair Davey

In this paper we prove strong unique continuation for the following degenerate elliptic equation \begin{equation}\label{e0} \Delta_zu +|z|^2\partial_t^2u = Vu,\quad (z,t) \in \mathbb{R}^N \times \mathbb{R} \end{equation} where the potential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-12 Agnid Banerjee , Arka Mallick

We give estimates for positive solutions for the Schr\"odinger equation $(\Delta_\mu+W)u=0$ on a wide class of parabolic weighted manifolds $(M, d\mu)$ when $W$ decays to zero at infinity faster than quadratically. These can be combined…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-10 Anthony Graves-McCleary , Laurent Saloff-Coste

For perturbed Stark operators $Hu=-u^{\prime\prime}-xu+qu$, the author has proved that $\limsup_{x\to \infty}{x}^{\frac{1}{2}}|q(x)|$ must be larger than $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}N^{\frac{1}{2}}$ in order to create $N$ linearly independent…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Wencai Liu

We prove a quantitative unique continuation principle for infinite dimensional spectral subspaces of Schr\"odinger operators. Let $\Lambda_L = (-L/2,L/2)^d$ and $H_L = -\Delta_L + V_L$ be a Schr\"odinger operator on $L^2 (\Lambda_L)$ with a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-28 Matthias Täufer , Martin Tautenhahn

We consider the semilinear electromagnetic Schr\"{o}dinger equation (-i\nabla+A(x))^{2}u + V(x)u = |u|^{2^{\ast}-2}u, u\in D_{A,0}^{1,2}(\Omega,\mathbb{C}), where $\Omega=(\mathbb{R}^{m}\smallsetminus{0})\times\mathbb{R}^{N-m}$ with $2\leq…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-24 Mónica Clapp , Andrzej Szulkin

In this paper, we focus on the quantitative unique continuation property of solutions to \begin{equation*} \Delta^2u=Vu, \end{equation*} where $V\in W^{1,\infty}$. We show that the maximal vanishing order of the solutions is not large than…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-14 Hairong Liu , Long Tian , Xiaoping Yang

In this paper, we study the following Schr\"odinger-Poisson system: $$ \left\{\aligned&-\Delta u+V_\lambda(x)u+K(x)\phi u=f(x,u)&\quad\text{in }\bbr^3,\\ &-\Delta\phi=K(x)u^2&\quad\text{in }\bbr^3,\\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-18 Juntao Sun , Tsung-fang Wu , Yuanze Wu

We prove unique continuation properties for linear variable coefficient Schr\"odinger equations with bounded real potentials. Under certain smallness conditions on the leading coefficients, we prove that solutions decaying faster than any…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-27 Serena Federico , Zongyuan Li , Xueying Yu

In this article, we investigate the quantitative unique continuation properties of complex-valued solutions to drift equations in the plane. We consider equations of the form $\Delta u + W \cdot \nabla u = 0$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$, where $W =…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-02 Blair Davey , Carlos Kenig , Jenn-Nan Wang

We prove an upper and a lower bound on the rank of the spectral projections of the Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta + V$ in terms of the volume of the sublevel sets of an effective potential $\frac{1}{u}$. Here, $u$ is the `landscape…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Sven Bachmann , Richard Froese , Severin Schraven

We establish resolvent estimates that extend earlier results to a larger class of electric potentials $V\in L^\infty(\mathbb{R}^d;\mathbb{R})$, $d\ge 3$, and magnetic potentials $b\in L^\infty(\mathbb{R}^d;\mathbb{R}^d)$ such that $V(x),…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-14 Andrés Larraín-Hubach , Jacob Shapiro , Georgi Vodev

We prove Strichartz estimates for the absolutely continuous evolution of a Schr\"odinger operator $H = (i\nabla + A)^2 + V$ in $\R^n$, $n > 2$. Both the magnetic and electric potentials are time-independent and satisfy pointwise polynomial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-04-02 Michael Goldberg

We construct weak solutions to the Navier-Stokes inequality, $$ u\cdot \left(\partial_t u -\nu \Delta u + (u\cdot \nabla) u +\nabla p \right) \leq 0 $$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$, which blow up at a single point $(x_0,T_0)$ or on a set $S \times…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-07 Wojciech S. Ożański

We prove the unique continuation property for the differential inequality $|(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}u|\leq|V(x)u|$, where $0<\alpha<n$ and $V\in L_{\textrm{loc}}^{n/\alpha,\infty}(\mathbb{R}^n)$, $n\geq3$.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-08 Ihyeok Seo

We resolve both a conjecture and a problem of Z. Shen from the 90's regarding non-asymptotic bounds on the eigenvalue counting function of the magnetic Schr\"odinger operator $L_{{\bf a},V}=-(\nabla-i{\bf a})^2+V$ with a singular or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-02 Bruno Poggi

Let $v \ne 0$ be a vector in $\R^n$. Consider the Laplacian on $\R^n$ with drift $\Delta_{v} = \Delta + 2v\cdot \nabla$ and the measure $d\mu(x) = e^{2 \langle v, x \rangle} dx$, with respect to which $\Delta_{v}$ is self-adjoint. This…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-01-19 Hong-Quan Li , Peter Sjögren